• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control Simulation

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System Level Network Simulation of Adaptive Array with Dynamic Handoff and Power Control (동적 핸드오프와 전력제어를 고려한 적응배열 시스템의 네트워크 시뮬레이션)

  • Yeong-Jee Chung;Jeffrey H. Reed
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.33-51
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the system level network simulation is considered with adaptive array antenna in CDMA mobile communication system. A network simulation framework is implemented based on IS-95A/B system to consider dynamic handoff, system level network behavior, and deploying strategy into the overall CDMA mobile communication network under adaptive array algorithm. Its simulation model, such as vector channel model, adaptive beam forming antenna model, handoff model, and power control model, are described in detail with simulation block. In order to maximize SINR of received signal at antenna, Maximin algorithm is particularly considered, and it is computed at each simulation snap shot with SINR based power control and handoff algorithm. Graphic user interface in this system level network simulator is also implemented to define the simulation environments and to represent simulation results on real mapping system. This paper also shows some features of simulation framework and simulation results.

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The Effects of Senior Simulation Programs on Elderly Care Facilities Employees' Attitudes for Elderly Care, Understanding of the Aged, Job Satisfaction, and Job Performance (노인유사 체험이 노인요양시설 종사자의 노인돌봄태도, 노인에 대한 이해도, 업무만족도 및 직무수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Joung, Hye-Young;Hyun, Hye-Jin
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This research is to understand the effects of senior simulation on employees of elderly care facilities and utilize it in their job training. Methods: This research is a nonequivalence control group pre-to-post quasiexperiment research. 18 employees who have experienced senior simulation are set as test group and 18 other employees who have not experienced senior simulation are set as control group. Results: The hypothesis that 'the test group which has experienced senior simulation will show a positive change in their attitude on elderly care, compared to the control group' and 'the test group which has experienced senior simulation will show a positive change in understanding of elders, compared to the control group' was supported. The hypothesis that 'the test group which has experienced senior simulation will show a positive change in job satisfaction and performance of duties, compared to the control group' was dismissed. Conclusion: The senior simulation seems to contribute to elderly care facilities employees' change in their viewpoints of elders and broaden their understanding of them. The senior simulation was meaningful to provide basic help with implementing job training programs.

Development of ABS ECU for a Bus using Hardware In-the-Loop Simulation

  • Lee, K.C.;Jeon, J.W.;Nam, T.K.;Hwang, D.H.;Kim, Y.J.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1714-1719
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    • 2003
  • Antilock Brake System (ABS) is indispensable safety equipment for vehicles today. In order to develop new ABS ECU suitable for pneumatic brake system of a bus, a Hardware In-the-Loop Simulation (HILS) System was developed. In this HILS, the pneumatic brake system of a bus and antilock brake component were used as hardware. For the computer simulation, the 14-Degree of Freedom (DOF) bus dynamic model was constructed using the Matlab/Simulink software package. This model was compiled and downloaded in the simulation board, where the Power PC processor was used for real-time simulation. Additional commercial package, the ControlDesk was used to monitor the dynamic simulation results and physical signal values. This paper will focus on the procedure and results of evaluating the ECU in the HILS simulation. Two representative cases, wet basalt road and $split-{\mu}$ road, were used to simulate real road conditions. At each simulated road, the vehicle was driven and stopped under the help of the developed ECU. In each simulation, the dynamical behavior of the vehicle was monitored. After enough tests in the laboratory using HILS, the parameter-tuned ECU was equipped in a real bus, which was driven and stopped in the real test field in Korea. And finally, the experiment results of ABS equipped vehicle's dynamic behavior both in HILS test and in test fields were compared.

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Simulation Analysis of Control Variates Method Using Stratified sampling (층화추출에 의한 통제변수의 시뮬레이션 성과분석)

  • Kwon, Chi-Myung;Kim, Seong-Yeon;Hwang, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2010
  • This research suggests a unified scheme for using stratified sampling and control variates method to improve the efficiency of estimation for parameters in simulation experiments. We utilize standardized concomitant variables defined during the course of simulation runs. We first use these concomitant variables to counteract the unknown error of response by the method of control variates, then use a concomitant variable not used in the controlled response and stratify the response into appropriate strata to reduce the variation of controlled response additionally. In case that the covariance between the response and a set of control variates is known, we identify the simulation efficiency of suggested method using control variates and stratified sampling. We conjecture the simulation efficiency of this method is better than that achieved by separated application of either control variates or stratified sampling in a simulation experiments. We investigate such an efficiency gain through simulation on a selected model.

Characteristics Analysis of Pilot Operated Pressure Control Valve (파이로트 구동용 압력제어밸브의 특성 해석)

  • 윤소남;최영호;함영복;김광영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.725-728
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper, a mathematical model describing the dynamics of pilot operated pressure control valve was derived. A attempt to analyze the Parameters(seat diameter, cone angle, spring stiffness, control volume) which relate to the performance of the object valve was carried out. Simulation using AMESim as a simulation tool was operated, and verified the validity of our simulation by means of comparison our simulation results with an experimental results of the pilot operated pressure control valve.

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A Study on the Development of Simulator for Performance Evaluation of Traffic Control using UPC Algorithm in ATM Network (ATM 망에서 UPC를 이용한 트래픽 제어방법의 성능평가를 위한 시뮬레이터의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김문선
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 1999
  • It is necessary that we should control the traffic to not only efficiently use the rich bandwidth of ATM network but also satisfy the users various requirements for service quality. However, it is very difficult to decide which control mechanism would be applied in real network because there are various types of ATM traffic and traffic control mechanisms. In this paper, a smart simulator is developed ot analyze the performance of a UPC(Usage Parameter Control) mechanism which is a typical traffic control mechanism. The simulator consists of a user interface that supports a menu-driven input form and a simulation program that is executed with the users input parameters. Especially, the simulator establishes more powerful and flexible simulation environment since it supports a more complex simulation applying various source traffic to several different UPC mechanisms at the same time and allows an arbitrary user-defined traffic in addition to some well-known traffic.

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Development of Traffic Simulation Model Using the High Level Architecture (HLA를 이용한 교통류 시뮬레이션 모형 개발에 관한 연군)

  • Lee Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2005
  • There are plenty of optimization models for the signal-system of a single intersection and area traffic. Some of those models are adopted for the real traffic signal control system. The simulators for a single crossroad have been developed, so that we could evaluate optimization models and traffic control systems. However, the simulators for the area traffic are still being developed. Therefore, there are some limitations in the analysis and evaluation for area traffic control systems, The area traffic is consist of several intersections interconnected which are very complicated and many traffic strategy are adopted for the control system. This paper features an effective area traffic control system by High Lever Architecture(HLA) which is a new developed simulation tool. In this paper, we discuss the design of HLA-based area traffic control simulation. We describe technical motivations for the HLA, the key elements of the architecture and how they are minimum and essential to the goal of reuse and interoperability.

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A Design of a Simulation Apparatus for the Control of the Personal Rapid Transit(PRT) Vehicles (소형궤도 차량 제어를 위한 모의실험 장치 설계)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.11
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    • pp.2001-2005
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a design of a simulation apparatus to evaluate an operational control algorithm for the PRT system. PRT systems require very short headways to increase the line capacity and a very reliable vehicle control algorithm for avoidance of the impact between vehicles. Therefore, it can be said that the development of an reliable operational control algorithm for the PRT systems is much more important than that of the hardware configurations. In this paper an apparatus is proposed which is composed of virtual vehicles, a central control system, a man-machine interface and monitoring device, making it possible for the designed operational control algorithm to be implemented and tested. For the test of the proposed apparatus a test operational control algorithm is designed and the experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed simulation apparatus for test and evaluation of the PRT operational control algorithms.

Real Time Simulation of the High Speed Multibody Tracted Vehicle for Track Tension Control (궤도장력 조절을 위한 다물체로 이루어진 고소궤도차량의 실시간 시뮬레이션)

  • 백승한;이승종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 1997
  • In case of high speed and high mobility multibody tracked vehicle, it is hard to develop the realtime simulation model for track tension control because of the hundreds of highly nonlinear equations. In order to design more trustworthy realtime simulator for track tension control, it is necessary to use off-line tracked vehicle model. In this study, a step by step procedure is presented to develop realtime simulation model based on off-line tracked vehicle model. Simulation results show that modified off-line multibody tracked vehicle model can be used for real time simulation to control the track tension.

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Micro-Computer Simulation Programs for a Pneumatic Control System (공압구동장치 해석을 위한 마이크로 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 주해호;서재경
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.845-851
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    • 1986
  • This Paper presents micro-computer simulation programs for a pneumatic control system. The simulation programs have been written in BASIC language which is suitable for 6502CPU with 48KB memory and consist of 11 programs which describe the time response and frequency response of the pneumatic actuation system. This simulation package is stored in 51/4 inch floppy diskette. The user requires no simulation expertise on the part of designer. As the result of using this simulation programs for the pneumatic control system with stabilizing tank, it has shown that the response time of the system using air as working medium takes more time to be settled but relatively stable rather than the system using helium.