• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control Object

Search Result 2,599, Processing Time 0.051 seconds

Visual servoing based on neuro-fuzzy model

  • Jun, Hyo-Byung;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.712-715
    • /
    • 1997
  • In image jacobian based visual servoing, generally, inverse jacobian should be calculated by complicated coordinate transformations. These are required excessive computation and the singularity of the image jacobian should be considered. This paper presents a visual servoing to control the pose of the robotic manipulator for tracking and grasping 3-D moving object whose pose and motion parameters are unknown. Because the object is in motion tracking and grasping must be done on-line and the controller must have continuous learning ability. In order to estimate parameters of a moving object we use the kalman filter. And for tracking and grasping a moving object we use a fuzzy inference based reinforcement learning algorithm of dynamic recurrent neural networks. Computer simulation results are presented to demonstrate the performance of this visual servoing

  • PDF

Development of Intelligent Robot's Hand with Three-Axis Finger Force Sensors for Intelligent Robot (3축 손가락 힘센서를 가진 지능로봇의 지능형 로봇손 개발)

  • Kim, Gab-Soon;Shin, Hi-Jun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.300-305
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper describes the intelligent robot's hand with three-axis finger force sensors for an intelligent robot. In order to grasp an unknown object safely, it should measure the mass of the object, and determine the grasping force using the mass, then control the robot's fingers with the grasping force. In this paper, the intelligent robot's hand for an intelligent robot was developed. First, the three-axis finger force sensors were designed and manufactured, second, the intelligent robot's hand with three-axis finger force sensors were designed and fabricated, third, the high-speed control system was designed and manufactured using DSP( digital signal processor), finally, the characteristic test to grasp an unknown object safely was carried out. It was confirmed that the developed intelligent robot's hand could grasp an unknown object safely.

Neural Network Compensation for Improvement of Real-Time Moving Object Tracking Performance of the ROBOKER Head with a Virtual Link (가상링크 기반의 ROBOKER 머리의 실시간 대상체 추종 성능 향상을 위한 신경망 제어)

  • Kim, Dong-Min;Choi, Ho-Jin;Lee, Geun-Hyung;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.694-699
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents the implementation of the real-time object tracking control of the ROBOKER head. The visual servoing technique is used to track the moving object, but suffers from ill-estimated Jacobian of the virtual link design. To improve the tracking performance, the RBF(Radial Basis Function) network is used to compensate for uncertainties in the kinematics of the robot head in on-line fashion. The reference compensation technique is employed as a neural network control scheme. Performances of three schemes, the kinematic based scheme, the Jacobian based scheme, and the neural network compensation scheme are verified by experimental studies. The neural compensation scheme performs best.

Disparity compensation for vergence control of active stereo camera (배경시차 보정을 이용한 스테레오 시각장치의 주시각제어)

  • 박순용;이용범;진성일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
    • /
    • v.34S no.9
    • /
    • pp.67-76
    • /
    • 1997
  • This ppaer describes the development of the stereo camera system(KASS-1) and the control of the vergence of the stereo camera to fix a gaze on a moving object in real-time using a stereo disparity. The motion energy and the stereo disparity of a moving object from the stereo image are used to control the vergence of stereo camera to keep stereo disparity constant. The disparity from the rotating stereo camera is introduced not only from the moving object but also from the background. In this paper, the background disparity error due to the vergence control of the stereo camera is eliminated by compensation algoithm, and the vergence of steereo camera system can be controlled continuously using the disparity of a moving object only.

  • PDF

A Simultaneous Object Tracking and Obstacles Avoidance Controller with Fuzzy Danger Factor of Mobile Robot (퍼지 위험지수에 의한 이동로봇의 물체 추적 및 장애물 회피 주행 제어기)

  • Kang, Jae-Gu;Lee, Joong-Jae;Jie, Min-Seok;You, Bum-Jae
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.212-220
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a method of avoiding obstacles and tracking a moving object continuously and simultaneously by using new concepts of virtual tow point and fuzzy danger factor for differential wheeled mobile robots. Since differential wheeled mobile robot has smaller degree of freedom to control and are non-holonomic systems, there exist multiple solutions (trajectories) to control and reach a target position. The paper proposes 'fuzzy danger factor' for obstacles avoidance, 'virtual tow point' to solve non-holonomic object tracking control problem for unique solution and three kinds of fuzzy logic controller. The fuzzy logic controller is policy decision controller with fuzzy danger factor to decide which controller's result is more valuable when the mobile robot is tracking a moving object with obstacles to be avoided.

  • PDF

A PC-Based Open Robot Control System : PC-ORC (PC에 기반을 둔 개방형 로봇제어시스템 : PC-ORC)

  • 김점구;최경현;홍금식
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.415-425
    • /
    • 2000
  • An open architecture manufacturing strategy intends to integrate manufacturing components on a single platform so that a particular component can be easily added and/or replaced. Therefore, the control scheme based upon the open architecture concept is hardware-independent. In this paper, a modular and object oriented approach for a PC-based open robot control system is investigated. A standard reference model for robot systems, which consists of three modules; hardware module, operating system module, and application software module, is first proposed. Then, a PC-based Open Robot Controller(PC-ORC), which can reconfigure robot control systems in various production environments, is developed. The PC-ORC is built upon the object-oriented method, and allows an easy implementation and modification of various modules. The PC-ORC consists of basic softwares, application objects, and additional hardware device on the PC Platform. The application objects are: sequencer, computation unit, servo control, ancillary equipment, external sensor control, and so on. In order to demonstrate the applicability of the PC-ORC, the proposed PC-ORC configuration is applied to an industrial SCARA robot system.

  • PDF

Concurrency Control for Updating a Large Spatial Object (큰 공간 객체의 변경을 위한 동시성 제어)

  • Seo Young Duk;Kim DongHyun;Hong Bong Hee
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.100-110
    • /
    • 2005
  • The update transactions to be executed in spatial databases usually have been known as interactive and long duration works. To improve the parallelism of concurrent updates, it needs multiple transactions concurrently update a large spatial object which has a spatial extensions larger than workspace of a client. However, under the existing locking protocols, it is not possible to concurrently update a large spatial object because of conflict of a write lock This paper proposes a partial locking scheme of enabling a transaction to set locks on parts of a big object. The partial locking scheme which is an exclusive locking scheme set by user, acquires locks for a part of the big object to restrict the unit of concurrency control to a partial object of a big object. The scheme gives benefits of improving the concurrency of un updating job for a large object because it makes the lock control granularity finer.

Cooperative control of multiple mobile robots (다 개체 이동 로봇의 협동 제어)

  • 이경노;이두용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.720-723
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents a cooperative control method for multiple robots. This method is based on local sensors. The proposed method integrates all information obtained by local perception through a set of sensors and generates commands without logical conflicts in designing control logic. To control multiple robots effectively, a global control strategy is proposed. These methods are constructed by using AND/OR logic and transition firing sequences in Petri nets. To evaluate these methods, the object-searching task is introduced. This task is to search an object like a box by two robots and consists of two sub-tasks, i.e., a wall tracking task and a robot tracking task. Simulation results for the object-searching task and the wall tracking task are presented to show the effectiveness of the method.

  • PDF

Semi-automatic Field Morphing : Polygon-based Vertex Selection and Adaptive Control Line Mapping

  • Kwak, No-Yoon
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.15-21
    • /
    • 2007
  • Image morphing deals with the metamorphosis of one image into another. The field morphing depends on the manual work for most of the process, where a user has to designate the control lines. It takes time and requires skills to have fine quality results. It is an object of this paper to propose a method capable of realizing the semi-automation of field morphing using adaptive vertex correspondence based on image segmentation. The adaptive vertex correspondence process efficiently generates a pair of control lines by adaptively selecting reference partial contours based on the number of vertices that are included in the partial contour of the source morphing object and in the partial contour of the destination morphing object, in the pair of the partial contour designated by external control points through user input. The proposed method generates visually fluid morphs and warps with an easy-to-use interface. According to the proposed method, a user can shorten the time to set control lines and even an unskilled user can obtain natural morphing results as he or she designates a small number of external control points.

Development of a Formal Access Control Model in CORBA Security using the Z Language (Z 언어를 기반으로 CORBA 보안의 정형화된 접근 제어 모델 개발)

  • 김영균;김경범;인소란
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.79-94
    • /
    • 1997
  • OMG (Object Management Group) published a security service specification, called CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture) security reference model because the integration of security and object-oriented techniques was critical for successful deployment of distributed object systems. The CORBA security reference model treats access control as an implementation independent semantic concept but has incomplete semantics of the access control function. Because of such imcompleteness it is difficult for the system administrator and the CORBA security implementor to have the same understanding for the meaning of access control in the CORBA security. We propose a formal model for access control the CORBA security using the formal description language, which is called Z language based on typed set theory. The proposed model provides concrete semantics of the access control function to both the system administrator and the implementor.