• 제목/요약/키워드: Contextual Factors

검색결과 240건 처리시간 0.022초

전시 공간 디자인이 관람객 만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - Seoul Living Design Fair 2005를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Influential factors on Visitors' Satisfaction Level in Exhibition Space - Focused on the Seoul Living Design Fair 2005 -)

  • 최진화;윤지영
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2006
  • This study started from the premise that the satisfaction of visitors in large-scaled design-related fair has co-relation with the environmental and contextual factors such as contents, lighting, the number and location of rest area, crowdedness, ventilation and circulation. The research was made in Seoul Living Design Fair 2005. 102 samples from 132 who answered to the questionnaire with likert-scaled and open questions were selected for the data, which were statistically analyzed through SPSS 12.0 program to explore the co-relation between the environmental factors and the satisfaction level of visitors. The findings showed that overall satisfaction level was in the middle of the scale, which means satisfied nor unsatisfied. The visitors showed relatively high satisfaction in the two factors-the contents of the fair and lighting system compared to the other factors such as the number and location of rest area, sign system, ventilation crowdedness and circulation. Even though the visitors had difficulties in circulation and showed various types in circulation, it did not seem to have a significant influence on the overall satisfaction level because it might be offset by the contents of the fair. Also, the visitors showed similar satisfaction level regardless of the type of circulation. It can be concluded that the main factors mentioned above should be considered to achieve higher satisfaction level and provide better environment in the large-scaled fair.

성공적인 전략정보시스템 계획(SISP)수립을 위한 연구 - 조직적 배경을 중심으로- (A study of successful SISP(strategic information system planning): focused on organizational context)

  • 조현달
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.199-228
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    • 2009
  • SISP는 정보시스템 관리에서 중요한 부문이다. 기업은 성공적인 SISP를 통하여 장기적이며 효과적인 정보시스템 활용방안을 수립할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 기업의 목표 달성을 적극 지원할 수 있다. 이러한 체계적이고 성공적인 SISP은 기업으로 하여금 새로운 응용시스템을 개발하기 위한 우선순위의 결정, 정보시스템의 기능을 관리하고 정보시스템의 서비스를 조직화하기 위한 정책이나 절차의 개발, 나아가서 데이터와 응용프로그램의 통합을 촉진할 수 있는 글로벌화 된, 전사적인 정보 아키텍쳐를 완성할 수 있다. 성공적인 SISP 수립을 위해서 많은 연구들이 진행되어왔으며, 대부분의 연구들이 계획과정에서 가지고 있는 문제점 해결을 위한 연구, 계획수립 역량에 영향을 미치는 핵심적인 요인들을 찾아내는 연구, 계획 과정을 수행하기위한 방법론에 대한 연구, 또는 성공적인 SISP와 기업성과와의 관계에 관한 연구 등이다. 본 연구의 목적은 성공적인 SISP의 기준(criteria)을 두 가지 차원 즉 관리 능력의 향상(improvement of planning capabilities)부문과 계획의 목표 달성(fulfillment of planning objectives) 부문으로 규정하고 성공적인 SISP 수립을 달성하기 위한 경로(path)를 밝히는데 있다. 즉 연구의 범위를 구체적으로 설명하면 다음 과 같다. (1) SISP의 관리능력을 향상시키는 조직적 요인은 무엇이며 얼마나 영향을 미치는가? (2) SISP의 관리능력의 향상은 계획의 목표달성에 얼마나 중요한가? 연구 결과에 의하면 계획의 관리능력향상에 영향을 미치는 조직적 요인은 정보시스템의 현재 및 미래의 역할이며 또한 관리 능력의향상은 계획의 목표달성에 밀접한 영향력을 가지는 것으로 나타났다.

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과업수행, 맥락수행, 반생산적 업무행동 기반의 직무수행 유형 분석: 잠재프로파일분석을 중심으로 (A latent profile analysis of job performance types based on task performance, contextual performance and counterproductive work behavior)

  • 유영삼;김명소;노소연
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2020
  • Campbell(1990)이 수행의 다차원성을 제안한 이후 전통적 직무수행의 단일구조와는 달리 크게 과업수행, 맥락수행, 반생산적 업무행동으로 분류되어 왔다. 이에 본 연구의 목적은 (1) 지금까지 직무수행의 다양한 측면으로 제시된 과업수행, 맥락수행, 반생산적 업무행동으로 구성된 수행의 요인구조를 확인하고, (2) 이들 3요인을 기반으로 수행 유형을 도출한 후 (3) 수형 유형별 성격 변인들의 예측력을 비교하는 것이다. 이를 위해 국내 직장인 681명을 대상으로 자기보고식 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였다. 탐색적 및 확인적 요인분석 결과, 과업수행, 맥락수행, CWB로 이루어진 3요인 직무수행 모델이 확인되었다. 성격 변인과의 관련성도 각 수행 차원별로 구분되는 결과가 나타나 3요인 구조의 타당성이 입증되었다. 또한, 위 3요인을 기반으로 잠재프로파일 분석(Latent Profile Analysis, LPA)을 실시하여 4개 수행 유형을 도출하였다(즉, 모범적 수행자, 양심적 중간수행자, 반생산적 중간수행자, 양심적 저수행자). 다항 로지스틱 회귀분석 결과, 이들 4개 유형별로 각기 다른 성격 변인이 선행변인으로 작용하는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 위 연구 결과를 토대로 본 연구의 시사점과 제한점에 대해 논의하였다.

모바일 컴퓨팅 서비스에서 중요 사용 품질 도출에 대한 정성적 연구 - 모바일 데이터 서비스를 중심으로 - (Qualitative Study on Critical Quality Factors in Mobile Computing Services - Focusing on Mobile Data Services -)

  • 최훈;최은영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제6권10호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2006
  • 오늘날 시스템 사용에 있어 가장 큰 문제 중의 하나는 사용자의 요구를 잘 반영하지 못하는 데에 있다. 이러한 사용자의 요구를 반영하기 위해 기존의 많은 연구들은 기기나 서비스 자체에 초점을 두어 중요한 사용 품질요인을 규명하여 왔다. 그러나 모바일 컴퓨팅 서비스는 언제 어디서나 사용이 가능하기 때문에 사용 품질요인이 기존의 정보 시스템과는 다르게 나타나게 된다. 이러한 상황에도 불구하고 기존 연구들은 사용 환경을 고려하여 중요한 사용 품질요인을 도출하기 보다는 기기나 서비스 자체에 초점을 두어 연구를 진행하였다. 본 연구에서는 모바일 컴퓨팅 서비스를 대상으로 모바일 컴퓨팅 서비스 특성에 맞는 중요한 사용 품질요인을 도출하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 대표적인 모바일 컴퓨팅 서비스로 모바일 데이터 서비스를 선정하고 모바일 데이터 서비스 사용자를 대상으로 맥락 집중 인터뷰를 실시하였다. 인터뷰 실시 후 분석 결과, 모바일 컴퓨팅 서비스는 기존 정보 시스템에서 중요하게 나타났던 사용 품질요인과 다르게 나타났다.

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암환자의 질병단계와 진료단계의 상황변화에 따른 서비스요인에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Service Factors in Relation to Disease and Treatment Stages of Cancer Patients)

  • 윤인희;김승범
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.133-166
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    • 2012
  • Hospitals tend to provide uniformed service to patients despite their various demands stemming from the severity of disease stages or the uncertainties in information of treatment stages. To identify service factors and provide effective contextually aware service models that patients demand depending on their evolving circumstances, the study conducted a survey on service quality based on importance and satisfaction of cancer patients. The study surveyed 286 patients and caregivers on importance and satisfaction through a questionnaire comprising of 17 questions at the outpatient clinic of cancer centers of university hospitals in 5 cities. Based on the risks of the disease and uncertainties in information of treatment stages, the cancer patients were grouped into diagnosis stage; low-risk treatment stage; high-risk treatment stage; stabilization stage. Depending on the patient's situation, the importance and satisfaction of service factors were ranked. These factors were categorized into 4 groups from a managerial perspective into 'keep it up area', 'focus here area', 'low priority area', 'overdone area'. This study provides an effective medical service model that can accommodate patients based on management areas of cancer patients.

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Emerging Trends in Cloud-Based E-Learning: A Systematic Review of Predictors, Security and Themes

  • Noorah Abdullah Al manyi;Ahmad Fadhil Yusof;Ali Safaa Sadiq
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 2024
  • Cloud-based e-learning (CBEL) represents a promising technological frontier. Existing literature has presented a diverse array of findings regarding the determinants that influence the adoption of CBEL. The primary objective of this study is to conduct an exhaustive examination of the available literature, aiming to determine the key predictors of CBEL utilization by employing the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology. A comprehensive review of 35 articles was undertaken, shedding light on the status of CBEL as an evolving field. Notably, there has been a discernible downturn in related research output during the COVID-19 pandemic, underscoring the temporal dynamics of this subject. It is noteworthy that a significant portion of this research has emanated from the Asian continent. Furthermore, the dominance of the technology acceptance model (TAM) in research frameworks is affirmed by our findings. Through a rigorous thematic analysis, our study identified five overarching themes, each encompassing a diverse range of sub-themes. These themes encompass 1) technological factors, 2) individual factors, 3) organizational factors, 4) environmental factors, and 5) security factors. This categorization provides a structured framework for understanding the multifaceted nature of CBEL adoption determinants. Our study serves as a compass, guiding future research endeavours in this domain. It underscores the imperative for further investigations utilizing diverse theoretical frameworks, contextual settings, research methodologies, and variables. This call for diversity and expansion in research efforts reflects the dynamic nature of CBEL and the evolving landscape of e-learning technologies.

아파트 커뮤니티에서의 거주자 감정지표 개발에 관한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on Development of Residents Emotion Index in Apartment Community)

  • 박지혜;조성희
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study suggests the emotion of residents as indexes in Korean housing environment for providing a fundamental guideline for precise dwelling social science and indicating the view for understanding of residents in korean housing culture in korea. So this paper explores the role of residents emotion indexes in housing environment and community. For this study, survey and depth-interview methods were used for data collection. The subjects were 514 housewives living in apartments. The statistical methods for data analysis were frequency, mean, multiple linear regression and logistic regression analysis using the SPSS 18.0 program The major findings are as follows: 1)Pride of neighborhood, pride of apartment complex and sense of superiority were important factors for residental satisfaction. 2)Conspicuous image of neighbors and active contact with neighbors were import factors for their neighborship in the apartment complex. The results develop the housing environment evaluation indexes in community through the contextual understanding of space emotion society.

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공간디자인을 위한 환경조형예술품의 영향과 선정 요소에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Environment Artworks for the Spatial Design in Architecture and their Selection factors)

  • 이상진;임경란
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제31호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2002
  • Environment artworks occupy the diverse spaces of architecture not as one of ornaments or supplementaries to edifice but as a main subject of architectural effect. The application of artworks in architectural design, such as paintings or sculptures including installation art possesses social and historical functions as well as contextual meaning. In Korea the interest of environment artworks has increased since early 1980s, during which large projects began to establish. However environment artworks have been selected merely by the owner's preference or the artist's aesthetic value without collaboration with architects or interior architects, who are willing to allow the minimal units of signification to architectural space. The purpose of the study is to prove the importance of environment artworks in spatial design of architecture. The essence intrinsic to design issue will be defined by proposing the selection factors for environment artworks to escalate the value of architectural space, so that we can expect not only the unification of art and architecture but also the accordance between artistry and publicity.

학습 공동체의 특성이 기업 e-Learning 성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Community of Learning(CoL) on the e-Learning Performance)

  • 서현주;정예선;김효근
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2004
  • The present paper examines the effect of "community of learning" factors as well as learning and contextual factors on the e-learning performance empirically. The concept of community of learning, which was derived from community of practice, has not been emphasized in previous studies on e-learning. Data were collected from 226 people who had experienced e-learning and multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the data. The results are as follows; First, learning motivation and appropriateness of learning contents, ease of system use, and knowledge sharing have a positive effect on learner's satisfaction. Whereas, learning motivation, appropriateness of learning contents, ease of system use, knowledge sharing, and activated communication are appeared to affect the ability of performing tasks significantly.

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Harmful Disinformation in Southeast Asia: "Negative Campaigning", "Information Operations" and "Racist Propaganda" - Three Forms of Manipulative Political Communication in Malaysia, Myanmar, and Thailand

  • Radue, Melanie
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.68-89
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    • 2019
  • When comparing media freedom in Malaysia, Myanmar, and Thailand, so-called "fake news" appears as threats to a deliberative (online) public sphere in these three diverse contexts. However, "racist propaganda", "information operations" and "negative campaigning" might be more accurate terms that explain these forms of systematic manipulative political communication. The three cases show forms of disinformation in under-researched contexts and thereby expand the often Western focused discourses on hate speech and fake news. Additionally, the analysis shows that harmful disinformation disseminated online originates from differing contextual trajectories and is not an "online phenomenon". Drawing on an analysis of connotative context factors, this explorative comparative study enables an understanding of different forms of harmful disinformation in Malaysia, Myanmar, and Thailand. The connotative context factors were inductively inferred from 32 expert interviews providing explanations for the formation of political communication (control) mechanisms.