• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context Awareness Information

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Development of User-Centered Context Awareness System (사용자 중심의 상황 인지 시스템의 개발)

  • Jang, In-Woo;Woo, Chong-Woo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2010
  • Recently, a smart space with Ubiquitous Environment is expanding rapidly due to the development of Ubiquitous Sensor Network. Therefore, more appropriate and intelligent services of the context awareness system is being required. The previous context awareness system can provide a service to the user through the inference only on the current situation. But, it does not handle certain situation properly when the system provides abnormal result. Also it does not have any proper method of generating reliable semantic data from sensed raw data. In this paper, we are trying to solve the problems as the following approaches. First, the system recognizes abnormal result and corrects it by learning feedback from the user. Second, we suggest a method of converting sensed data into more reliable semantic data. Third, we build the system based on an Ontological context model that is capable of interoperability and reusability. Therefore, the context awareness system of our study can enhance the previous system that can generate more reliable context data, can provide more effective inference method, and can provide more intelligent system structure.

Temporal constraints GEO-RBAC for Context Awareness Service (공간 인식 서비스를 위한 Temporal constraints GEO-RBAC)

  • Shin Dong-Wook;Hwang Yu-Dong;Park Dong-Gue
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2006
  • Developing context awareness service In these day, It demands high security in context awareness service. So GEO-RBAC that provide user assignment of spatial role, assignment of permission, role schema, role instance and spatial role hierarchy to context awareness service is access control model to perfect in context awareness service. But GEO-RBAC is not considering temporal constraints that have to need context awareness environment. Consequently this paper improves the flexibleness of GEO-RBAC to consider time and period constraints notion and the time of GTRBAC that presents effective access control model. also we propose GEO-RBAC to consider temporal constraints for effective access control despite a various case.

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A Study on the Application of Context-Awareness for the General Welfare Center - Focus on the General Welfare Center Lobby - (상황인식 기술을 적용한 종합 복지센터 공간 계획 연구 - 종합 복지센터 로비 공간 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Jung-Won;Lee, Hyoung-Woo;Ahn, Gil-Jae;Kim, Yong-Seong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to show the characteristics of integrated welfare center space by applying Context-Awareness technology in order to provide user-friendly services for efficient use of integrated welfare centers as more and more people are interested in using welfare integrated welfare centers which have increasingly been supplied. For this study, we propose the spaces which provide users of integrated welfare centers with proper services by applying Context-Awareness after reviewing the theory of Context-Awareness through literature study as well as case analysis and choosing the reasonable Context-Awareness technology for integrated welfare centers. As it is possible to efficiently provide users with safety service, information service and convenient service by the analysis of space, users' movement in lobby where Context-Awareness is applied and the lobbies of integrated welfare centers in Munsan area, Paju-si out of domestic cases about integrated welfare centers, the different type of spaces from the existing one is expected.

User's Context Reasoning using Data Mining Techniques (데이터 마이닝 기법을 이용한 사용자 상황 추론)

  • Lee Jae-Sik;Lee Jin-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2006
  • The context-awareness has become the one of core technologies and the indispensable function. for application services in ubiquitous computing environment. In this research, we incorporated the capability of context-awareness in a music recommendation system. Our proposed system consists of such components as Intention Module, Mood Module and Recommendation Module. Among these modules, the Intention Module infers whether a user wants to listen to the music or not from the environmental context information. We built the Intention Module using data mining techniques such as decision tree, support vector machine and case-based reasoning. The results showed that the case-based reasoning model outperformed the other models and its accuracy was 84.1%.

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Implementation of an Application System using Middleware and Context Server for Handling Context-Awareness (상황인식 처리를 위한 미들웨어 및 컨텍스트 서버를 이용한 응용시스템의 구현)

  • Shim Choon-Bo;Tae Bong-Sub;Chang Jae-Woo;Kim Jeong-Ki;Park Seung-Min
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2006
  • Context-awareness is a technology to facilitate information acquisition and execution by supporting interoperability between users and devices based on users' context. It is one of the most important technologies in ubiquitous computing. In this paper, we propose a middleware and a context server for dealing with context-awareness in ubiquitous Computing and implement an application system using them. The middleware proposed in our work plays an important role in recognizing a moving node with mobility by using a Bluetooth wireless communication technology as well as in executing an appropriate execution module according to the context acquired from a context server. In addition, the proposed context server functions as a manager that efficiently stores into a database server context information, such as user's current status, physical environment, and resources of a computing system. Finally, our application system implemented in our work one which provides a music playing service based on context information, and it verifies the usefulness of both the middleware and the context server developed in our work.

Panic Disorder Symptom Care System Based on Context Awareness (상황인식 기반의 공황장애 증상 관리 시스템)

  • Choi, Dong-Oun;Huan, Meng;Kang, Yun-Jeong
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2019
  • We extract the symptom of panic disorder from the context awareness environment. It extracts body context information through natural movement that exists in everyday life and uses a component of panic disorder. The ontology theory can be used to provide information on the degree of symptoms of panic disorder through inference process. For the components of panic disorder to the information processing based on ontology are defined as Classes. Panic disorder index is expressed through ontology modeling so that the condition of panic disorder can be known. The derivation of panic disorder component and panic disorder index will enable context awareness based information service for panic disorder. The context information is periodically synchronized with the context awareness on based device. Panic disorder can be used to improve the lifestyle of panic disorder.

A Case Based Music Recommendation System using Context-Awareness (상황 인식을 이용한 사례기반 음악추천시스템)

  • Lee, Jae Sik;Lee, Jin Chun
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.111-126
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    • 2006
  • The context-awareness is one of the core technologies in ubiquitous computing environment. In this research, we incorporated the capability of context-awareness in a case-based music recommendation system. Our proposed system consists of Intention Module and Recommendation Module. The Intention Module infers whether a user wants to listen to the music or not from the environmental context information. Then, the Recommendation Module selects songs from the songs that are listened by similar users in similar context, and recommends them to the user. The results showed that our proposed system outperformed the traditional case-based music recommendation system in accuracy by about 9% point.

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Location Tracking based on MS-Based/Assisted Location Trigger Model with Context-Awareness

  • Park, Sung-Suk;Lee, Yon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we proposed the location tracking system based on MS-Based/Assisted(Mobile Station-Based and Assisted) location trigger service model with context-awareness for the intelligent location tracking of moving objects. It provides the proper resulting value that matches the context of users through the analysis about the situation of the user, physical environment, computing resource and the existing information on user input. In order to provide real-time data, we proposed the location tracking system which realizes the intelligent information such as the expecting arrival time and passing the specific area of the moving object by adopting the location trigger. So, it derives to minimize the costs of communication for the mobile object tracking applications. The proposed location tracking system based on context-awareness can be used for realtime monitoring, intelligent alarm/action, setting up of the optimized moving path, dynamic adjustment of strategies and policies. So it has the advantage to develop the application system which is aimed at optimization of the object tracking and movement.

Context-Aware Reasoning System for Personalized u-City Services (맞춤형 u-City 서비스 제공을 위한 상황인지 추론 시스템)

  • Lee, Chang-Hun;Kim, Ji-Ho;Song, Oh-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there are many researches to realize context-awareness service that recognizes surrounding environments as context and provide the citizens with pervasive convenience based on ubiquitous computing technology. In the u-City, various sensors collect information as context, and citizens will receive various context-awareness service, making use of their wireless and mobile devices and the infrastructures of the u-City. We designed ontology that is useful to structure information of sensor or device that is linked to networks and use OWL (Web Ontology Language) that can express information of mutual relation and partial situation. And we propose a context-aware reasoning system for personalized u-City services based on collected context information and user's intention.

The Trends and Strategies of Context-Aware Technology for Intelligent Geospatial Information and Service (지능형 도시 공간정보 서비스제공을 위한 상황인지 기술동향 및 개발전략)

  • Kim, Eun-Hyung
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2010
  • Context-aware technologies have become the one of core technologies for intelligent urban geospatial services in ubiquitous computing environment. To provide context-aware intelligent services, various technologies including for context-aware modelling, context-aware sensing and context-aware service middleware are required. Among them, especially, ontologies are very useful for modelling, interpreting and reasoning context informations across various domains. In this research, the recent trends of context-awareness technologies and ontologies are reviewed to build a conceptual architecture for intelligent urban geospatial services. Considering it, the strategies of intelligent urban geospatial services are proposed.