• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context,

Search Result 12,089, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

A Study on the Application of Context-Awareness for the General Welfare Center - Focus on the General Welfare Center Lobby - (상황인식 기술을 적용한 종합 복지센터 공간 계획 연구 - 종합 복지센터 로비 공간 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Jung-Won;Lee, Hyoung-Woo;Ahn, Gil-Jae;Kim, Yong-Seong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.251-259
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to show the characteristics of integrated welfare center space by applying Context-Awareness technology in order to provide user-friendly services for efficient use of integrated welfare centers as more and more people are interested in using welfare integrated welfare centers which have increasingly been supplied. For this study, we propose the spaces which provide users of integrated welfare centers with proper services by applying Context-Awareness after reviewing the theory of Context-Awareness through literature study as well as case analysis and choosing the reasonable Context-Awareness technology for integrated welfare centers. As it is possible to efficiently provide users with safety service, information service and convenient service by the analysis of space, users' movement in lobby where Context-Awareness is applied and the lobbies of integrated welfare centers in Munsan area, Paju-si out of domestic cases about integrated welfare centers, the different type of spaces from the existing one is expected.

Analyzing Cognitive or Non-Cognitive Factors Involved in the Process of Physics Problem Solving in an Everyday Context - An Effort for Sucessful Problem Solving in an Everyday Context -

  • Park, Jong-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.774-784
    • /
    • 2004
  • In the previous study, six factors which could disturb students' problem solving in an everyday context were identified and discussed. In this study, teaching materials to help students overcome those disturbing factors for successful problem solving in an everyday context were developed and applied to twenty-nine grade 10 students, and the effects of teaching materials were analyzed. According to the analysis of the correlation between the performance in everyday context problem solving and the benefit from the teaching materials, it was found that students who received the help from the teaching materials showed better performance with statistical significance. And students noted that teaching materials were helpful for them to solve the physics problems. Analyzing the overall performance of students in solving the everyday context problem, students in the experimental group showed better performance than the control group and this performance difference was larger among low-score students in school science testing. However, these differences were not statistically significant because the sample size was small. And, based on the analysis of interviews with students, it was also found that some students who showed low performance might not receive help from the teaching materials because the materials were too complex to be read easily, or because the basic concepts needed to solve the problem were not understood. Therefore, the results obtained from the interviews will be used to design more effective teaching for problem solving in an everyday context.

OWL Modeling using Ontology for Context Aware Recommendation Service (상황 인식 추천 서비스를 위한 온톨로지 이용 OWL 모델링)

  • Chang, Chang-Bok;Kim, Manj-Jae;Choi, Eui-In
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.265-273
    • /
    • 2012
  • It is essential to have Context-aware technology for personalization recommendation services and the appropriate representation and definition of Context information for context-aware. Ontology is possible to represent knowledge freely and knowledge can be extended by inferring. In addition, design of the ontology model is needed according to the purposes of utilization. This paper used context-aware technologies to implement a user personalization recommendation service. It also proposed the context through OWL modeling for user personalization recommendation service and used inference rules and inference engine for context reasoning.

Context-Aware Reasoning System for Personalized u-City Services (맞춤형 u-City 서비스 제공을 위한 상황인지 추론 시스템)

  • Lee, Chang-Hun;Kim, Ji-Ho;Song, Oh-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.16C no.1
    • /
    • pp.109-116
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, there are many researches to realize context-awareness service that recognizes surrounding environments as context and provide the citizens with pervasive convenience based on ubiquitous computing technology. In the u-City, various sensors collect information as context, and citizens will receive various context-awareness service, making use of their wireless and mobile devices and the infrastructures of the u-City. We designed ontology that is useful to structure information of sensor or device that is linked to networks and use OWL (Web Ontology Language) that can express information of mutual relation and partial situation. And we propose a context-aware reasoning system for personalized u-City services based on collected context information and user's intention.

Hardware Implementation of Context Modeler in HEVC CABAC Decoder (HEVC CABAC 복호기의 문맥 모델러 설계)

  • Kim, Sohyun;Kim, Doohwan;Lee, Seongsoo
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.280-283
    • /
    • 2017
  • HEVC (high efficiency video coding) exploits CABAC (context-based adaptive binary arithmetic coding) for entropy coding, where a context model estimates the probability for each syntax element. In this paper, a context modeler was designed and implemented for CABAC decoding. lookup table was used to reduce computation and to increase speed. 12 simulations for HEVC standard test sequences and encoder configurations were performed, and the context modeler was verified to perform correction operations. The designed context modeler was synthesized in 0.18um technology. Maximum frequency, maximum throughput, and gate count are 200 MHz, 200 Mbin/s, and 29,268 gates, respectively.

Design of Mobile Phone Middleware based on Integrated Context Provisioning Strategy (통합 상황 프로비저닝 전략을 기반으로 한 모바일 폰 미들웨어의 설계)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jin;Won, You-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.12 no.1 s.45
    • /
    • pp.89-98
    • /
    • 2007
  • In these days, the use of context in application running on mobile devices such as PDAs and smart Phone has become a crucial requirement for several research areas, including ubiquitous computing. mobile computing. Previous middlewares which support context provisioning uses single strategy. But, this paper proposed middleware integrated multiple strategies for context provisioning, namely internal sensors-based, external infrastructure-based, and distributed provisioning in ad hoc networks. Applications can query needed context items using SQL like context query language and require context information to use different provisioning mechanisms depending on resource availability and presence of external infrastructures.

  • PDF

A Light-Weight Rule Engine for Context-Aware Services (상황 인지 서비스를 위한 경량 규칙 엔진)

  • Yoo, Seung-Kyu;Cho, Sang-Young
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-68
    • /
    • 2016
  • Context-aware services recognize the context of situation environments of users and provide useful services according to the context for users. Usual rule-based systems can be used for context-aware services with the specified rules that express context information and operations. This paper proposes a light-weight rule engine that minimizes memory consumption for resource-constrained smart things. The rule engine manages rules at the minimum condition level, removes memories for intermediate rule matching results, and uses hash tables to store rules and context information efficiently. The implemented engine is verified using a rule set of a mouse training system and experiment results shows the engines consumes very little memory compared to the existing Rete algorithm with some sacrifice of execution time.

A Context-Aware Model and It's Application Using Difference of Multiple-Valued Logic Functions (다치 함수의 차분을 이용한 상황 인식 모델 및 응용)

  • Koh, Hyun-Jung;Chung, Hwan-Mook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.659-664
    • /
    • 2006
  • The Context-Aware system is the core technology in the Ubiquitous Computing Environment. Recently, the practical use of a sensor is magnified and the application fields of it are gradually extended in order to collect necessary context information. Context-Aware service integrates the context information which is collected by sensors, and then provides, a suitable service to a user through the process of analysis and reasoning. This service is studied in a variety of fields such as marketing, medical treatment, education and so on. In this paper, we analyze the method of recognizing surrounding context and the result of the awareness by using differential and structural property of multiple valued logic function; propose the model that provides appropriate service depending on the change of surrounding contort; confirm the applicability of the Context-aware system by showing the example of application.

Design of Dynamic Service Management Model for Context-Aware Service Applications (상황인식 서비스 응용을 위한 동적 서비스 관리 모델 설계)

  • Jung Heon-Man;Lee Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.11 no.4 s.42
    • /
    • pp.165-174
    • /
    • 2006
  • As context aware service supports a process of context acquisition and reasoning, there are many studies to facilitate the implementation of context aware service. However, these studies have not supported efficiently a user or service mobility that should be supported necessarily in ubiquitous computing environment. Therefore, this study proposes a dynamic context aware service model which supports a dynamic management of context information, service retrieval and composition for interactions between services, and service mobility. Then we design a middleware based on this model and implement the middleware. As the middleware is implemented on the OSGi framework. it can have an interoperability between the devices such as computers, PDA, home appliances, and sensors, because of using the standard interface technologies like UPnP. Jini and so on.

  • PDF

Context Aware Environment based U-Health Service of Recommendation Factors Identity and Decision-Making Model Creation (상황인지 환경 기반 유헬스 서비스의 추천 요인 식별 및 의사결정 모델 생성)

  • Kim, Jae-Kwon;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.429-436
    • /
    • 2013
  • Context aware environment u-health service is to provide health service with recognition of a computer. The computer recognizes that a patient can contact real life in many context. Context aware environment service for recommend have to definition of context data and service recommendations related to factors shall be identified. In this paper, Context aware environment of u-health service will be provide context data related to identifies recommendations factors using multivariate analysis method and recommendations factors creation to decision tree, association rule based decision model. health service recommend for significantly context data can be distinguish through recommendation factors of identify. Also, context data of patient can know preference factors through preference decision model.