• Title/Summary/Keyword: Content provider

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Neutrality between a Vertically Integrated Cable Provider and an Over-the-Top Video Provider

  • Dai, Wei;Baek, Ji Won;Jordan, Scott
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.962-974
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    • 2016
  • We are concerned with whether a vertically integrated broadband and content provider can unreasonably advantage itself over competing content providers, either by selling quality-of-service (QoS) to content providers at unreasonably high prices, or by refusing to provide access to QoS to competing content. We address this question by modeling the competition between one such vertically integrated provider and one over-the-top (OTT) content provider. The broadband provider decides whether to deploy QoS, and if so it also determines the QoS price if sold to either the OTT content provider or directly to users. We analytically determine when the broadband provider will sell QoS and when the OTT content provider or users will purchase QoS. We characterize the optimal QoS and video service prices. The Internet service provider (ISP)'s market share increases with the difference in the value of the two video services and decreases with the difference in the corresponding costs. Numerical results illustrate the effect of QoS price on content price, the variation of prices and profit with QoS price, and the variation of prices and market shares with the benefit of QoS. The ISP may sell QoS to users at a lower price than when QoS is sold to the OTT provider.

The Effect of Internet Neutrality Regulation on Social Welfare Considering Network Congestion and Investment Incentive (혼잡효과와 망투자유인을 고려한 인터넷망 중립성 규제의 경제적 효과분석)

  • Jung, Choong Young;Jung, Song Min
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.3_spc
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    • pp.201-217
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    • 2013
  • This paper analyzes the effect of network neutrality regulation on social welfare using the two-sided market under the network congestion. This paper deals with zero price rule regulation which means the price regulation on the side of content. The results are as follows : First, under the monopoly platform, internet use price, contents price, and the number of internet user and content provider are all decreasing as the network congestion increases. Second, under the monopoly platform internet use price, contents price, and the number of internet user and content provider are all increasing as the network capacity increases. Third, the price of internet use and contents internet use which maximize social welfare are increasing and the number of internet user and content provider are decreasing as the network congestion increases. Fourth, optimal network capacity for monopoly platform provider is less than socially optimal network capacity. Fifth, if network neutrality regulation is enforced, the price of internet use is higher than monopoly platform provider and the price of contents is lower than monopoly platform provider. Also, the number of internet user is less than monopoly platform provider and the number of content provider is more than that. By the way, when network congestion increases, internet use price, the number of internet user, and the number of content provider are decreasing. Sixth, network neutrality regulation is more effective for internet user side than contents provider when network congestion is considered. This means that network neutrality regulation is not effective for contents market side when network congestion is seriously large.

Optimal Provider Mobility in Large-Scale Named- Data Networking

  • Do, Truong-Xuan;Kim, Younghan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.4054-4071
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    • 2015
  • Named-Data Networking (NDN) is one of the promising approaches for the Future Internet to cope with the explosion and current usage pattern of Internet traffic. Content provider mobility in the NDN allows users to receive real-time traffic when the content providers are on the move. However, the current solutions for managing these mobile content providers suffer several issues such as long handover latency, high cost, and non-optimal routing path. In this paper, we survey main approaches for provider mobility in NDN and propose an optimal scheme to support the mobile content providers in the large-scale NDN domain. Our scheme predicts the movement of the provider and uses state information in the NDN forwarding plane to set up an optimal new routing path for mobile providers. By numerical analysis, our approach provides NDN users with better service access delay and lower total handover cost compared with the current solutions.

Popularity-Based Pushing Scheme for Supporting Content Provider Mobility in Content-Centric Networking (콘텐츠 중심 네트워크에서 정보제공자의 이동성 지원을 위한 인기도 기반 푸싱 기법)

  • Woo, Taehee;Park, Heungsoon;Kwon, Taewook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2015
  • Content-Centric Networking(CCN) is a new networking paradigm to search for the routing information needed to find a data from the content name, unlike conventional IP networks. In CCN, the mobility management, one of the CCN challenges, is consists of consumer mobility and content provider mobility. Among both, in the case of the content provider mobility, it requires too much overhead and time to update routing information on the corresponding routers. In this paper, we propose Popularity-based Pushing CCN(PoPCoN) which considers the content popularity to support effective mobility of content provider in CCN. Our proposed algorithm shortens content download time for the consumer and reduces the network overhead during mobility as compared to the existing approaches.

The Effects of YouTube Summary Contents Features and Contents Provider Credibility on Users' Flow and Satisfaction (유튜브 서머리 콘텐츠 특성과 콘텐츠 제공자 신뢰성이 이용자 몰입과 만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Yu-Jin;Lee, Nam-Jung;Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2021
  • Previous studies have studied short videos, short form content, snack culture and so on, but few studies have been conducted on the form of summary content that compressing and summarizing the original content. This study aims to contribute to the revitalization of the summary content market by exploring ways to enhance user satisfaction through analysis of the YouTube summary content features and the credibility of content providers that bring about flow and satisfaction of YouTube summary content users. The survey was conducted on 202 people who have watched YouTube summary contents for finding out the effects of YouTube summary contents features and content provider credibility on the details of flow. As a result, only entertainment had a significant impact on all flow details. This study is of academic significance in that it defines the features of YouTube summary contents, and has practical significance in that it suggests what direction the summary content should have in order to arouse user satisfaction in future.

Authenticated IGMP for Controlling Access to Multicast Distribution Tree (멀티캐스트 분배트리 접근제어를 위한 Authenticated IGMP)

  • Park, Chang-Seop;Kang, Hyun-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.3-17
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    • 2007
  • Receiver access control scheme is proposed to protect multicast distribution tree from DoS(Denial-of Service) attack induced by unauthorized use of IGMP(Internet group management protocol), by extending the security-related functionality of IGMP. Based on a specific network and business model adopted for commercial deployment of IP multicast applications, key management scheme is also presented for bootstrapping the proposed access control as well as accounting and billing for CP(Content Provider), NSP(Network Service Provider), and group members.

Design and Implementation of an Unified Cursor Considering Synchronization on the Android Mobile Platform (안드로이드 플랫폼 상에서 동기화가 고려된 통합 커서의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Ha, Jo-Ho;Won, Jong-Pil;Lee, Uee-Song;Kim, Joo-Min;Son, Jin-Ho
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.190-200
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    • 2011
  • Android platform provides a content provider and a cursor mechanism to access the internal SQLite engine. Content providers not only store and retrieve data but also make it accessible to applications. Applications can only share data through content provider, since there's no common storage area that Android packages can access. Cursor is an interface that provides random read-write access to the result set returned by a database query. However, this cursor possesses two major limitations. First, a cursor does not support a join clause among cursors, since the cursor can only access a single table in the content provider. Second, the cursor is not capable of creating user-customized field in the predefined content providers. In this paper, we propose the unified cursor architecture that merges several cursors into a single virtual cursor. Cursor translation look-aside buffer (TLB), column windowing mechanism and virtual data management are the three major techniques we have adopted to implement our structure. And we also propose a delayed synchronization method between an application and a proposed unified cursor. An application can create a user-customized field and sort multiple tables using a unified cursor on Android platform.

Provider's Mobility Supporting Proactive Neighbor Pushing Scheme in CCN (CCN에서 정보제공자의 이동성 지원을 위한 푸싱 기법)

  • Woo, Taehee;Kwon, Taewook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 2016
  • CCN(Content-Centric Network) enables users to retrieve content using the content's name. Researchers face critical challenges in terms of mobility. Since the routing information is part of the content name, when the provider moves, it is necessary to update all the routers routing information. However, this requires significant costs. In this paper, we propose PNPCCN(Proactive Neighbor Pushing CCN), considering the popularity and rarity of mobility support, for providers in CCN environments. Via simulation studies, we demonstrate that our solutions are effective in terms of shorter numbers of retransmitted Interest packets, and average download times and higher delivery ratios during mobility.

An Empirical Study on User Acceptance of Micro e-Payment Systems : System Features, Transaction Cost, and Provider (소액 전자결제시스템 수용의지에 관한 실증연구 : 시스템 특성, 거래비용과 제공업체를 중심으로)

  • Chung, Suk-Kyun;Ryoo, Chang-Wan;Ku, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzes the main factors affecting user selection of a small-sum electronic payment system using survey data of 396 users. Several findings emerge. First, users consider three pillars and eight factors in adopting a new system : system features(stability, security, and flexibility), transaction cost(payment commission and settlement period), and financial capability of provider(stability of financial structure, risk management capability, and funding capability). Second, the stability of the financial structure of the system provider is the most important factor to user acceptance of a new e-payment system. Users tend to consider uncertainty risk more seriously than transaction cost. This reflects the reality that electronic payment system service industry has not fully fledged yet. Third, some moderating effects exist according to payment methods and business usages. As for payment methods, speedy settlement cycle for wired/wireless phone payment, system stability for credit card and account transfer payment, and security for advance payment means are crucial factors. As for business usages, the stability of financial structure for online game content, system stability for music and video content, proxy payment commission for e-learning content, flexibility of the payment system for digital adult content, and security for public services are decisive ones.

A Cost-efficient IPTV Strategy of Replica Placement for $3^{rd}$ Party Content Service

  • Diaz, Maria Elizabeth Aldana;Shin, Young-Rok;Huh, Eui-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2011
  • 3rd party content service is a consumer-based wide selection of contents in which IPTV provider believes will enhance the service considerably extending the variety of contents to finally provide a personalized service. Therefore, the combination of 3rd party content services and the IPTV infrastructure creates a good revenue opportunity but they need to be created. IPTV offers to create personalized channels to distribute 3rd party content service. However, the cost of $3^{rd}$ party content delivery is high when the service is provided from a faraway server. IPTV provider requires an effective strategy of replica placement to minimize the cost without a tradeoff on the performance. We propose a cluster-based strategy of replica placement to find the right balance between cost and performance. The results demonstrate the achievement of an outstanding delivery time and low cost.