• Title/Summary/Keyword: Contemporary Technology

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A Study on the Attributes of Fashion as an Artistic Medium Characterized by Berlin's Contemporary Art - Centered on the Artworks of Julius von Bismarck and Hito Steyerl - (베를린 현대미술에 나타난 패션의 예술매체적 속성 고찰 - Julius von Bismarck와 Hito Steyerl의 작품을 중심으로 -)

  • Jaehee Jung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.413-427
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    • 2023
  • This study, centered on the artworks of Julius von Bismarck and Hito Steyerl, elucidates the aesthetic role that fashion plays in Berlin's contemporary art as an art medium. To this end, the following research questions are addressed: What are the characteristics of Berlin's contemporary art and contemporary fashion? What are the artistic styles and features of Julius von Bismarck and Hito Steyerl, and what attributes of fashion as an artistic medium are embedded in their works? How can the attributes of fashion, leveraged as an artistic medium in Berlin's contemporary art, be identified? The research methodologies used in this study include literature review, content analysis, and case analysis. The analytical findings of this study reveal that 1) Berlin has established itself as an international center of culture, yielding keen insights into artistry with reflections on technological media, and 2) the contemporary artworks of Julius von Bismarck and Hito Steyerl in Berlin feature some significant attributes of fashion as an art medium such as contemporary antisociality, metaphorical theatricality, and the tangible and intangible properties of algorithms.

A Study on Ex-formal Space Compositions and Polysemous Expressions Observed in Contemporary Residential Architecture (현대 주거건축에서 나타나는 탈정형적(脫定型的) 공간구성과 다의적(多義的) 표현 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hoon-Ick
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.16 no.2 s.61
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2007
  • The present study approached the characteristics of various space compositions in contemporary residential architecture through the concept of ex-formality, and found that ex-formal spaces are composed through the variation of floor, wall, ceiling or roof and derived four types of ex-formal space composition - ex-cubic space composition using folding, plastic space composition using the plasticity of concrete, atypical space composition using geometric manipulation, and non linear space composition using digital technology. Based on this, additionally, we derived elements expressing the characteristics of ex-formal space composition, which are obliqueness, inclination, flexibility in ex-cubic space composition using folding, plasticity and fluidity in plastic space composition using the plasticity of concrete, ex-construction, dynamism and asymmetry in atypical space composition using geometric manipulation, and flexibility, fluidity, self similarity and plasticity in non linear space composition using digital technology. On the other hand, this study purposed to help understand various space expression patterns of contemporary residential architecture by analyzing how these types of ex-formal space composition and polysemous expression characteristics have been represented in contemporary residential architecture since the 1990s.

Use of clay bricks in the making of modern architecture: Continuing validity as contemporary building material in arid Egypt

  • Hend Abdelkader;Alfred B. Hwangbo
    • Architectural research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2024
  • The use of clay bricks dates back to ancient Egypt. From the stamped clay tablets to the works of contemporary buildings, clay was significant building material for both cultural and pragmatic reasons. In the making of modern architecture in Egypt, Hassan Fathy employed clay as primary substance for building. This study demonstrates the use of clay bricks in ancient Egypt and in the works of Hassan Fathy. This study further exemplifies that the use of clay bricks is still valid in contemporary architecture in Upper Egypt and Siwa Oasis. The use of clay bricks provides structural durability and efficient insulation in the arid regions, and it also adheres to the vernacular building traditions. This paper proves that the use of clay bricks plays a crucial role in the making of modern architecture in Egypt for its pertinence in the historic continuity and practicality.

A Study on the Expressional Characteristic of Glass outer Skin in Contemporary Space Design - Focusing on the case after 2000 - (현대 공간디자인에 있어서 유리외피의 표현특성에 관한 연구 - 2000년 이후의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Jung;Hong, Kwan-Seon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2008
  • This study is about the Characteristic of glass outer skin expressions in space designs of contemporary society, due to the rapid development of information and digital technology. These days, the glass outer skin show the various images and space expressions which symbolize the informations and the society. The contemporary space designers focus on the glass as the structure materials, and purposely use the glass to achieve the structure concept which satisfies the needs of contemporary society. Therefore, it is a valuable work to analyze the meaning of glass, which has been used for the structure. Throughout the work which has been experienced by glass outer skin, theoretical studies have been achieved and recently the 14 examples were chosen as the glass structures based on the experimental research and frequency featured in magazines after year 2000, which we have analyzed in detail. Glass outer skin reflect the phrases of time in modern society, and throughout the meaning of it, we could see that the glass outer skin serve the roles in informations, interface, imaginary modernization, and as a landmark position. Therefore, in this study, we can make a definition of glass outer skin expression based on the situations of modem times by analyzing the symbolic meaning of glass outer skin in contemporary space designs.

Development of Nano Machining Technology using Focused ion Beam (FIB를 이용한 나노가공공정 기술 개발)

  • 최헌종;강은구;이석우;홍원표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.482-486
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    • 2004
  • The application of focused ion beam (FIB) technology in micro/nano machining has become increasingly popular. Its use in micro/nano machining has advantages over contemporary photolithography or other micro/nano machining technologies, such as small feature resolution, the ability to process without masks and being accommodating for a variety of materials and geometries. This paper presents that the recent development and our research goals in FIB nano machining technology are given. The emphasis will be on direct milling, or chemical vapor deposition techniques (CVD), and this can distinguish the FIB technology from the contemporary photolithography process and provide a vital alternative to it. After an introduction to the technology and its FIB principles, the recent developments in using milling or deposition techniques for making various high-quality devices and high-precision components at the micro/nano meter scale are examined and discussed. Finally, conclusions are presented to summarize the recent work and to suggest the areas for improving the FIB milling technology and for studying our future research.

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A Study on the Application of Smart Home Services to Contemporary Han-ok Housing (주거용 현대한옥의 스마트홈서비스 적용 방안 연구)

  • Jeon, Jin-Bae;Kim, Seung-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.675-683
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    • 2018
  • As interest in eco-friendly architecture and Korean traditional culture is increasing, interest in contemporary han-ok is steadily increasing. Recently, many people experienced the han-ok directly and indirectly with the attention of a commercial contemporary han-ok such as restaurants, coffee shops, and lodging facilities, and as a result, the house has a preference for the residence of the contemporary han-ok. Compared to modern residential houses, however, han-ok is lack the convenience of heating and cooling, energy management, security, and maintenance. For this reason, the increased interest and preference for han-ok does not lead to living in contemporary han-ok. This study was conducted in the following ways to improve inconvenience by applying smart home services to contemporary han-ok. Recent technology trends in smart home services and technologies developed and marketed to date have been identified in previous research cases and literature studies. Based on this, a list of smart home services and their application methods were derived that would relieve the inconvenience of contemporary han-ok for smart home services. We hope that this research will serve as a reference for subsequent researchers studying contemporary han-ok.

An approach for machining allowance optimization of complex parts with integrated structure

  • Zhang, Ying;Zhang, Dinghua;Wu, Baohai
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.248-252
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    • 2015
  • Currently composite manufacturing process, such as linear friction welding plus NC machining, is the main method for the manufacturing and repairing of complex parts with integrated structure. Due to different datum position and inevitable distortion from different processes, it is important to ensure sufficient machining allowance for complex parts during the NC machining process. In this paper, a workpiece localization approach for machining allowance optimization of complex parts based on CMM inspection is developed. This technique concerns an alignment process to ensure sufficient stock allowance for the single parts as well as the whole integrated parts. The mathematical model of the constrained alignment is firstly established, and then the symmetric block solution strategy is proposed to solve the optimization model. Experiment result shows that the approach is appropriate and feasible to distribute the machining allowance for the single and whole parts for adaptive machining of complex parts.

Contemporary Technology and Problem of Salvation (현대 기술과 구원의 문제)

  • Ryu, Eui-geun
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • v.131
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    • pp.105-130
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    • 2014
  • In this paper I would like to examine critically technology in this age. In the first place, I discuss various dangerous aspects of contemporary technology. In the second and third section, I do research in Heidegger's and Ellul's philosophy of technique and appreciate them. Finally, as the result of it, I suppose the alternative perspective in social structure. This is my main intent.

A Study on Display Techniques and Characteristics of Contemporary Fashion Exhibitions (현대 패션 전시의 유형별 연출 기법과 특성 연구)

  • Jung, Dawn;Ha, Jisoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.823-838
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    • 2018
  • The article surveys the technique and characteristics of contemporary fashion exhibitions in terms of fashion museography and fashion curation. The article reviewed both a literature study on the history of fashion exhibition focused on the display technique as well as a case study of domestic and international contemporary fashion exhibitions. The results of the article is as follows. Fashion brand exhibitions are about building competitive business advantage by planning differentiated contents. It gives viewers a brand fantasy and increases brand loyalty. This type mainly displays the latest collections on the commercial purpose as well as uses diverse mediums and high technology to make a spectacular space that provides an immersive experience to the viewer. Second, the museum fashion exhibition focuses on the roles of fashion in terms of social, cultural and artistic aspects that also focus on public education. The presentation technique emphasizes careful collection conservation rather than celebrate fashion business. The article is to encourage a further scholar discourse of fashion curatorial practice and theory.