• Title/Summary/Keyword: Contacting force

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멀티그레이드 윤활유의 탄성유체윤활 유막 측정 연구 (A study on the EHL film behavior measurement for the multigrade lubricant)

  • 장시열;김승재;김재홍;배대윤;유성춘
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2004
  • It is important to decide the minimum film thickness and viscosity variations of a multigrade lubricant in the contact surface under the high pressure conditions. By carrying out acceleration, deceleration, and various sliding-rolling ratio movement between two contact bodies, it is experimented that film formation variations in the contact surface are captured with multigrade lubricants in order to exactly investigate the variations of film formations. Optical interference images are continuously captured with high resolution CCD camera during the captured period of acceleration, deceleration. The friction forces between the contacting bodies are also measured simultaneously with the film formation.

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소성변형가능한 물체와 접촉하는 프로브 매니퓰레이터의 접촉제어 (Contact control of a probing manipulator contacting with plastically deformable objects)

  • 심재홍;조형석;김성권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 1996
  • Since impact phenomenon is highly nonlinear, the analysis and control of the contact motion has been a challenging subject. Various researches have been carried out mostly for the contact of a rigid robotic manipulator with a stiff and elastic environment. This paper is motivated by a new contact task: the in-circuit test of a printed circuit board. In this process, high speed contact occurs between a rigid probing manipulator and a plastically deformable work environment. A new dynamic model of the impact controlled probing task has been proposed, considering contact with the plastically deformable object. Approaching velocity conditions to avoid an excess of the allowable penetration depth and control the generated impact force properly are derived from the proposed model. The results of the simulation studies are made for various probing conditions and show the validity of the proposed model.

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양방향 원격 제어 성능 시험: Peg-in-hole 및 표면 추적 (Performance of a Time-delayed Bilateral Teleoperation: Peg-in-hole and Surface Tracking)

  • 박성준;박상수;백상윤;류제하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.789-794
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents some real performance of two typical bilateral teleoperation benchmark tasks: peg-in-hole and surface tracking tasks. The tasks are performed by an energy-bounding algorithm in the master control and position-based impedance algorithm in the slave control. Performance is analyzed for the position-force tracking capabilities from free space motion to surface contacting motion. In addition, preliminary user performance is evaluated by measuring the completion time and maximum/average contact forces. The quality of the measured performance is also compared with that of other existing approaches.

부스바(Busbar)형 전기접점의 단락통전성능 해석기법 개발 (Development of the Analysis Technology for Short Circuit Current Capability of Busbar-Type Electrical Contacts)

  • 오연호;송기동;김진기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2005
  • This study presents an analysis technique that can consider all variables which are needed in the design of short circuit current capability of electrical contacts. Required variables in the design are material of contact, contacting area, applied force, asperity of surface, current and so on. Short circuit current capability test was carried out for the interrelation of design variables and the verification of analysis technique. Temperature rise equation of the contacts was obtained from the test results, and also, a standard that is criterion of the occurrence availability of melting or spot of contact surface from test results was established.

속도 모드 양방향 원격 제어의 안정화 에너지 제한 방법의 실험 결과 (Experimental Results on the Energy-bounding Approach to Robustly Stable Rate-mode Bilateral Teleoperation Systems)

  • 박성준;서창훈;류제하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents experimental results on the energy-bounding approach to a rate-mode bilateral teleoperation control that can guarantee the robust system stability in variable time-delayed telecommunication environments. Previously, rate-mode energy bounding approach [15] was proposed and verified with experimental results using the simulated remote slave model. In this paper, a real experimental setup using an industrial robot (Denso) as a remote slave robot composed and conducted similar experiments with previous paper. In order to guarantee stability of the Denso when contacting with high impedance wall, velocity based impedance control modified by position based is used. Experimental results show that the rate-mode energy bounding approach can guarantee stable bilateral teleoperation system in the free and contact motion with variable time delay.

Magnetically Suspended Contact-Free Linear Actuator for Precision Stage

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Baek, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.708-717
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    • 2003
  • With the development of precision manufacturing technologies, the importance of precision positioning devices is increasing. Conventional actuators, dual stage or mechanically contacting type, have limitation in coping with performance demands. As a possible solution, magnetic suspension technology was studied. Such a contact-free system has advantages in terms of high accuracy, low production cost and easy adaptability to high precision manufacturing processes. This paper deals with magnetically suspended multi-degrees of freedom actuator which can realize large linear motion. In this paper, the operating principle is explained with the magnetic force analysis, and the equations of motion are derived. Experimental results of the implemented system are also given.

이중튜브의 액압 성형특성 연구 (Hydroforming Characteristics of Double Layered Tube)

  • 권승오;이혜경;정기석;문영훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.567-574
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    • 2007
  • Double layered tube is assembled with an inner tube and an outer tube, similar in material or not, contacting closely and deforming simultaneously when subjected to external force. For the manufacturing of double layered tube, the hydroforming assembly technology has several advantages. Therefore in this study, hydroforming characteristics of double layered tube was investigated. The free bulge test was performed to produce formability diagrams of double layered tubes at various forming pressure and feeding amounts. The hexagonal shape hydroforming test was also performed to estimate the dimensional accuracies of double layered tube through the corner filling ratio and the gap between inner and outer tube. Besides experimental analyses, the analytical model that can predict internal pressure for the hydroforming of double-layered tube was proposed and experimentally validated.

자기부상철도 성능 및 안전 관련법 검토 (A Review of Performance and Safety Law for Maglev Vehicle)

  • 장석각;이영훈;변윤섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1140-1141
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    • 2006
  • Maglev is a non-contact traffic system in which cars are supported by magnetic force instead of wheels. This is a ground-breaking traffic system providing superior environmental friendliness and cost efficiency due to the minimal noise and vibration offered by its non-contacting nature. We study the present specification and performance of the low speed urban maglev system in Korea and other countries. After set up the test line, to success the "Commercialization of Korean Urban Maglev System" project, we establish proper requirement of maglev system in Korean environment on base of "Daejeon National Science Museum Maglev Establish Project".

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달리기 속도와 방향전환 각도에 따른 하지관절 움직임 분석 (The Analysis of Joint Motion of Lower Extremities to Running Velocities and Cutting Angles)

  • 권오복;정철정
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2007
  • Cutting movements frequently occur in sports and influence much Lower Extremity injuries. The purpose of this study was to compare joint motion of lower extremities to cutting angles and running velocities. Seven male subjects performed cutting movements to three angles($0^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$). Subjects were instructed to run five meters at a speed of 2.5m/s and 4.5m/s before contacting their right foot on the force plate and then change direction to the left. The Peak hip, knee and ankle joint kinematics were influenced according to the running velocities and cutting angles. In conclusion, Fast running velocity and cutting angle will may influence on the lower extremity joint instability on real game situation.

퍼지추론을 이용한 적응 임피던스 제어기의 구현 (Implementation of Adaptive Impedance Controller using Fuzzy Inference)

  • 임용택;김승우
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제50권9호
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes adaptive impedance control algorithm using fuzzy inference when robot contacts with its environments. The characteristics of the adaptive impedance controller is to adapt with parametric uncertainty and nonlinear conditions. The control algorithm is to join impedance controller with fuzzy inference engine. The proposed control method overcomes the problem of impedance controller using gain-tuning algorithm of fuzzy inference engine. We implemented an experimental set-up consisting of environment-generated one-link robot system and DSP system for controller development. We apply the adaptive fuzzy impedance controller to one-link root system, and it shows the good performance on regulating the interactive force in case of contacting with arbitrary environment.

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