• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction monitoring

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GIS 및 지구통계학을 이용한 실시간 통합계측관리 프로그램 개발 (Development of Real Time Monitoring Program Using Geostatistics and GIS)

  • 한병원;박재성;이대형;이계춘;김성욱
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1046-1053
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    • 2006
  • In the large scale recent reclaiming works performed within the wide spatial boundary, evaluation of long-term consolidation settlement and residual settlement of the whole construction area is sometimes made with the results of the limited ground investigation and measurement. Then the reliability of evaluation has limitations due to the spatial uncertainty. Additionally, in case of large scale deep excavation works such as urban subway construction, there are a lot of hazardous elements to threaten the safety of underground pipes or adjacent structures. Therefore it is necessary to introduce a damage prediction system of adjacent structures and others. For the more accurate analysis of monitoring information in the wide spatial boundary works and large scale urban deep excavations, it is necessary to perform statistical and spatial analysis considering the geographical spatial effect of ground and monitoring information in stead of using diagrammatization method based on a time-series data expression that is traditionally used. And also it is necessary that enormous ground information and measurement data, digital maps are accumulated in a database, and they are controlled in a integrating system. On the abovementioned point of view, we developed Geomonitor 2.0, an Internet based real time monitoring program with a new concept by adding GIS and geo-statistical analysis method to the existing real time integrated measurement system that is already developed and under useful use. The new program enables the spatial analysis and database of monitoring data and ground information, and helps the construction- related persons make a quick and accurate decision for the economical and safe construction.

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해상 장대교량의 시공중 계측 및 유지관리 시스템 구축을 위한 분석 연구 (Analysis of New Health Monitoring System for Long Span Bridge over the Sea)

  • 공병승
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2008
  • The cases of using new methods of big blocks are largely increasing on Recent large-scale bridge structures. So the accurate data of responses of bridges following environmental causes are required to be quickly recorded in order to predict. For this reason described above, the research on measuring system should be conducted for more knowledge of the details on application and stability of new methods. In this study, the new health monitoring system that can monitor the real behavior and damages of the bridge during all processes of construction is presented by analyzing cases of domestic and overseas bridge health monitoring system, and applied methods of following bridges.

콘크리트내 비래 염소이온 침투 모니터링을 위한 부식센서의 응답성능 평가에 관한 연구 (The study on Response of the Sensor for monitoring of Chloride Penetration in Concrete)

  • 신상헌;이현석;류화성;김보석;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.172-173
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    • 2014
  • The study is used to verify the applicability of the sensor to monitor penetration of chloride into the concrete, like real coastal environment. After manufacturing the specimen adapt corrosion sensor for chloride penetration monitoring, chloride spray experiment was conducted. And then, It was checked the possibility of monitoring of the penetrated chloride by measuring the resistance of the corrosion sensor that was embedded in each depth of the concrete. Experimental results, it is confirmed that the corrosion resistance of the sensor was increased depending on the concentration of chloride. Therefore, it is estimated that the sensor is available for monitoring of chloride penetration.

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실제 상수관망에 대한 모니터링 지점선정방법의 적용 (Application of the Determination Method of Monitoring Location in Real Water Distribution System)

  • 박용균;정성균;권혁재
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2015
  • In this study, determination methods of monitoring location in water distribution system were suggested and applied to real test bed. Small block of Gwangtan water distribution system is consisted of 582 pipes, 564 junctions, 1 reservoir, and 1 pump station. Small block of Ho Chi Minh water distribution system is consisted of 162 pipes, 148 junctions, and 1 reservoir. Two small block water distribution systems were analyzed by pressure contribution analysis method to determine the optimum monitoring locations. The pressure change was estimated at each junctions by the additional demand at a junction. From the results, the optimum monitoring location can be determined by rank of pressure contribution index at each junctions due to demand change at a junction.

벤치마킹 분석을 통한 무인항공시스템 기반 시설물 상태 모니터링 프로세스 수립 연구 (Establishing Unmanned Aircraft System(UAS)-based Facility Condition Monitoring Process through Benchmarking Analysis)

  • 권진혁;김성진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2022
  • The current facility condition monitoring has disadvantages such as a slow inspection cycle, a risk of human casualties, and the need for a lot of time and money as the size of the structure is larger, because human access is required with limited use. Drones can reduce the risk of human casualties due to their good accessibility, and can compensate for the shortcomings of the current method by enabling monitoring on a wide scale. The goal of this study is to provide the current domestic monitoring process through benchmarking according to the recent research case of the US Department of Transportation (DOT) to suggest a process suitable for the domestic situation and the direction of future improvement measures.

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건설사업의 온실가스 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Development of a Greenhouse Gas Monitoring System for Construction Projects)

  • 김태영;박희성
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.1589-1597
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    • 2014
  • 지난 수십 년간의 경제성장은 환경보다는 생산성과 효율성을 중시하며 진행되었다. 그 결과, 현재 전 세계는 인류의 생존을 위협하는 지구온난화라는 심각한 환경위기에 직면하게 되었다. 이에 따라 온실가스 감축과 지속가능한 발전을 위한 국제적 노력으로 '기후변화에 관한 UN협약(UNFCCC)'과 '교토의정서(Kyoto Protocol)'가 공식 발효되었다. 그러나 건설 산업의 노력은 에너지 저감 기술의 개발과 적용에 치중되어있다. 따라서 본 연구는 건설 산업의 온실 가스배출량을 모니터링 하기 위한 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 모니터링 시스템은 온실가스 배출전망치와 실제배출치의 산정을 통해 단계별로 모니터링하고 이를 비교 평가한다. 이를 위해, 건설 프로젝트의 일반적인 생애주기에 따르는 온실가스 배출요인을 분석하였으며, 이를 설계도서 등 기초 데이터자료의 수집용이성, 배출계수의 구축여부를 기준으로 본 연구의 온실가스 모니터링 분석범위를 결정하였다. 또한, 사업단계별 배출량 산정방법의 구축을 통해 모니터링 시스템을 구축하였다. 본 연구의 모니터링 시스템은 설계시점에서 배출전망치 산정을 통한 친환경적인 의사결정과 실제 시공 및 운영시점에서 실제 배출치 산정을 통한 녹색건설현장 구현, 그리고 배출전망치와 실제 배출치 간의 비교 평가를 통한 녹색건설 성과평가 지원도구로 활용이 기대된다.

온도데이터를 활용한 현장타설 캔틸레버 교량의 시공 중 계측 (Construction Monitoring Methods of FCM Bridge Using Temperature Data)

  • 김현중;문대중;남순성;정주용
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구에서는 현장타설 캔틸레버공법(free cantilever method)을 적용한 PSC(prestressed concrete) 교량에 콘크리트의 장기거동을 고려한 시공 중 계측분석 방법을 제안하였다. 콘크리트 박스 거더의 장기 거동에 따른 응력을 확인하기 위해 온도센서와 변형률계를 함께 설치하고 계측된 데이터를 이용하여 크리프계수를 산출하였다. 또한 크리프계수를 적용한 콘크리트 박스 거더의 시공 중 응력을 분석하고 설치된 온도 센서의 변화 데이터를 비교하여 세그먼트 시공에 따른 연직변위를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 교량의 장기 거동을 고려한 FCM 교량의 시공 중 계측은 레이저 변위계나 처짐계를 사용하지 않고 온도와 변위 데이터만을 이용하여 효율적인 분석이 가능한 것으로 나타났다.

UNDERGROUND WATER PROBLEMS IN DEEP EXCAVATION CONSTRVCTION CONTROL AGAINST BOILING FAILURE IN DEEP EXCAVATION IN SANDY GROUND BY FIELD MONITORING

  • Iwasaki, Yoahinori
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 1990년도 PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIRST KOREA-JAPAN JOINT GEOTECHNICAL SEMINAR ON EXCAVATION and TUNNELING IN URBAN AREAS
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a case history of a deep open cut excavation of Nakagawa section for Futuoka Subway construction which adopted observational mettled against boiling failure and completed with success by modifying construction based upon field monitoring. One of the difficult conditions for the excavation was sandy layer with high water pressure which was anticipated boiling failure. The boiling was generally considered as one of the difficult phenomena to work with the observational method because of its unpredictable catastrophic nature. Laboratory experiments showed the existence of the prefailure movements of the ground and the possibility of the application of the observational method against the boiling failure. Construction step was planned to be modified, if necessary, based upon field monitoring and was completed with success.

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가설공사 안전관리를 위한 무선계측 시스템 적용 (Application of Wireless Measurement System for Safety Management of Temporary Substructures)

  • 인치훈;임홍철;이근우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 학계
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2009
  • This study deals with the application of USN wireless inclinometer sensor for earth retaining structure safety measurement, The application of wireless inclinometer sensor has great advantage about real-time monitoring of earth retaining structure, It allows a construction manager to monitor movement data from anywhere connected through internet during the process of excavation for substructures of buildings, To validate the applicability of the wireless inclinometer sensor. laboratory and field tests have been performed, The results have shown that the measured values of wireless inclinometer sensor represent the behavior of H-pile well, Both convenience of sensor installation and real-time monitoring of earth retaining structure are confirmed, The proposed wireless measurement system provides a good basis for exact measurement of temporary substructures, More measurements and application are expected for the other excavation sites with various conditions.

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시스템 서포트 하중 모니터링 센서를 이용한 위험 예측시스템 연구 (A Study on the Risk Prediction System Using System Support Load Monitoring Sensor)

  • 심학보;석원균;박순전
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.186-187
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    • 2020
  • Damage to temporary facilities and structural members caused by excessive loads in the field continue to occur. If the load can be monitored in advance, the risk can be prevented. In this study, a load cell sensor is installed under the system support, and load data is wirelessly transmitted through a Bluetooth AP(wireless). Risk prediction system is proposed through an construction alarm when an abnormal load occurs through real-time multi-point monitoring by sensor location.

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