• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Technique

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Framework on Database Development based on Modular Simulation Model Implementation for Curtain Wall Operations in High-rise Buildings (초고층 커튼월공사 MSM 구성 및 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Tae-Hee;Ko, Yong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Shin, Young-Keun;Han, Seungwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2012
  • Recently, high-rise building projects have been in the spotlight in South Korea. Curtain wall construction, as one of important operations in the high-rise building projects is composed of various, entangled and complex unit processes that require a systematic planning to prevent unexpected delays. A schedule simulation technique has been used for deriving more efficient planning and accurate performance measurement. However, the simulation technique has difficulty in collecting actual data and in applying data fluctuations during construction. Thus, this paper suggests a concept model of Modular Simulation Model(MSM) that overcomes such limitations of traditional simulation technique based on curtain wall operations.

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Analysis of Technical Requirement for Implementation of Multi-trade Prefabrication (Multi-trade Prefabrication 기법 적용을 위한 기술적 요구사항 분석)

  • Jang, Se-Jun;Lee, Ghang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a technical requirements analysis of implementation of multi-trade prefabrication. Recently, there has been a rise in the use of prefabrication to minimize on-site work for time reduction to increase productivity. Prefabrication technique is evolved into multi-trade prefabrication combining other trades from single-trade prefabrication. For implementation of new technique, not only itself but complementary techniques have to be prepared. In this paper, MEP corridor rack, a major item of multi-trade prefabrication, was implemented in the test bed and its process was analyzed to find out technical requirements. As a result, comparatively high level of IT technique was required for efficient use of multi-trade prefabrication in design, lifting and construction phase. In design phase, component level of BIM library was needed for manufacturing; and in lifting phase, BIM-based site logistics process was required. Also in construction phase, laser scanning was implemented for gathering shape and geometry of the wall and slab that were attached to multi-trade prefabrication module.

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AN EXAMPLE OF REPRESENTING THREE LEVEL'S SCHEDULES WITHIN SCHEDULE HIERARCHY BY BDM TECHNIQUE

  • Seon-Gyoo Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2011
  • The schedule hierarchy in construction project is generally composed of three levels. The highest level is a milestone schedule and represented by Bar Chart format. The middle level is an integrated project schedule (IPS) and represented by CPM (Critical Path Method) format. The lowest level is a detail working schedule and usually represented by Bar Chart. The traditional scheduling techniques such as ADM (Arrow Diagramming Method) or PDM (Precedence Diagramming Method) cannot represent all kinds of schedule within schedule hierarchy as identical schedule format. However, the BDM (Beeline Diagramming Method) technique can represent all kinds of schedule within schedule hierarchy as identical CPM format. This paper describes the basic concept, principle, interpretation methods, and schedule computation methods of the BDM as a new networking technique that can represent all kinds of overlapping relationships between activities, and then presents an example of representing three level's schedules within schedule hierarchy by the BDM technique.

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CSFs Extraction and AHP Importance Analysis for Construction Technology Services Evaluation in terms of Construction Manager (건설사업관리자(CMr) 측면에서 건설기술용역 평가의 CSFs 추출 및 AHP 중요도 분석)

  • Yang, Jin-Kook;Hong, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2020
  • The current evaluation time period for the construction management service is the project completion or after project completion. Therefore, the construction manager has the following problems. First, it is difficult to prepare the evaluation due to the new field movement of the existing participating engineer. Next, the CM work is complex as well as extensive. Therefore, the critical success factors of the construction technology services evaluation are required as a systematic performance standard of CM work. In this study, we extracted the critical success factors that can systematically prepare the evaluation from the early stage of the project through in - depth interviews with experts. And, this study was analyze the priority of each factor by using AHP technique. As a result, the most important factors were related to the systemization of the preparation process, the construction manager work capabilities and practical construction management. And the priorities of all factors were analyzed high in the factors suggested by the owner groups. The results of this analysis are expected to provide the standards that construction management service performer carry out structured management of construction management throughout the project.

A Practical Study on the Safety Management Technique - with a particular consideration of construction work - (안전관리 기법에 관한 실증적 연구 - 건설작업을 중심으로 -)

  • 채준석;갈원모;손기상
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2000
  • Many Safety training up to now has been done at site varying with their condition without any standardization or fundamental work related technique. In order to prevent any accidents from construction site, now as we all know, we have to approach on it with work based method. The authors have investigated a couple of construction site for collecting the ideas from site Engineers of this. Some of ideas analyzed with the above related data have been shown as conclusions.

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A Study on the Construction Field-Based Safety Management Technique (건설현장위주 안전관리 기법적용에 관한 연구)

  • 갈원모;손기상;채준석
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.325-337
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    • 2000
  • We have been suffered from a large-scaled accidents in construction fields so far, despite a fact that more effort has been made for accident decrease. But the most important factor not to prevent those from the site is that past management technique has not been based on its related site, up to now. Three projects have been selected for comparing the previous condition with the one which this proposed technique has been applicated for. Also, individual interview with 113 workers has been done simultaneously.

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Measurement of Setting Times of Steel Fiber Reinforced Mortar using Electric-mechanical Impedance Sensing Technique (전기역학적 임피던스 기법을 이용한 강섬유 보강 모르타르의 응결시간 평가)

  • Lee, Jun Choel;Kim, Wha Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the evolution of electro-mechanical impedance (EMI) of piezoelectricity (PZT) sensor embedded in hydrating steel fiber reinforced mortar to determine the setting times of that. Penetration resistance test was also conducted in order to justify the valid of EMI sensing technique. As a result, the setting times of steel fiber reinforced mortar can be effectively monitored through the EMI sensing technique using PZT sensor.

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Case Study of Ground Disturbance Characteristic due to Drilling Machine in Adjacent Deep Excavation (근접 깊은 굴착에서 천공장비에 의한 지반교란 특성 사례 연구)

  • 김성욱;한병원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2003
  • Deep excavations in the urban areas have been frequently going on in large scale. Soil-nailing and Earth-anchor supporting methods are generally used in deep excavation. These construction methods cause ground disturbances during drilling process, and damages of adjacent structures and ground due to the differential settlement throughout construction period, and unexpected behaviors of supporting system according to the characteristics of drilling machine and ground condition. This article introduces two actual examples of adjacent deep excavation for the construction of university buildings in granitic Seoul area. The important results of construction and measurements obtained using Crawler drilling machine for Soil-nailing and Earth-anchor supporting methods are summarized. And some suggestions are given to improve and develop the technique of design and construction in the deep excavation projects having similar ground condition and supporting method.

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Development of Construction Cost Analysis Process Based on Structural Building Information Modeling (구조BIM기반 공사비 상세분석 프로세스 구축)

  • Lee, Seung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.237-238
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    • 2012
  • As a way to improve productivity and integrated project delivery in construction industry, BIM(building Information Modeling) using IT technique is being studied and applied recently. S-BIM application Process was established that enable efficient work through Structural BIM detailed Model in consideration of the collaboration among relevant fields. This study has the objective applying S-BIM technique to enable effective Cost Analysis in initial design phase and presenting the method for practical works using Construction Cost Analysis Process based on S-BIM.

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An Investigation on the Current Safety Management System and Suggested Guidelines (건설공사 안전점검 현황과 발전 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Han Dong-Il;Yoon Tae-Kwon;Chung Jai-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2005
  • For advanced construction safety, it is able to valanced control that are 'Enforcement', 'Engineering', 'Education'. It is central to an existing builders, that system problem about safety management is converted to a substantial and sensible system. Also, participates who are a governments, builders, designers, architects, supervisors with reference to construction project are developed labor saving technique for total system that is included planing, drawing, building, maintaining. And, it is to develop a program what is able to participate in an industry, a school, and an institute with governments that is for training professional for construction safety technique.

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