• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Standard

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Change of Strength of High-Strength Bolted Connection Depending on Standard and Over Bolt Hole (표준공과 과대공을 갖는 고장력볼트 접합부의 강도변화)

  • Yang, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.605-612
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    • 2012
  • A tension member that has a high-strength bolt fastened to a standard bolt hole increases structural resistance but causes problems from workability or economic perspectives. In this research, a total of 28 samples that have standard and over bolt holes as the tension member's high-strength bolted connection were made and a tension test was conducted. The change of strength of the connection has been confirmed by comparing the tension load of standard and over bolt hole samples obtained from the test results with the design strength due to net section and end distance. Samples made with over bolt holes had a lighter tension load than that of samples made with standard bolt holes, exceeded the design strength of present design standards, and although decrease in strength was inevitable due to the over bolt hole, their safety was satisfactory.

A Study on Competitive Factor of Domestic Construction Firm (국내 건설기업의 경쟁력 평가요소에 관한 연구)

  • Jung Dae-Ryung;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 2004
  • After the IMF bailout, the Environment of Domestic Construction Industry had changed dramatically Therefore the IMF, Domestic Construction Firms are secured by the government regulations and some traditional Practices. However, due to the following reasons: a decrease in public works, an increase in uncertainty of market prediction, the change of bid system, and increase in construction firms, recently the competition among construction firms has became keen. Under the serious competition, In order that medium-size construction firms survive in the construction market, it is need to establish the strategy that could increase productivity. In order to establish the strategy, firstly, construction firms should set up an appraisal standard of construction firms. This paper propose a suitable appraisal standard that construction firm's strategy establish in environment change of the construction industry.

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A Study on the Standardization of the Built-in Wardrobe by Housing Inside Dimension (공동주택 안목치수 설계기준에 의한 붙박이장의 표준화방안 연구)

  • Lee, Ga-Kyung;Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2010
  • Built-in wardrobe is constructing after ordering and making, because built-in wardrobe's size is fixed as housing measurement. It is hard to speak built-in wardrobe components of construction in these ways, and application of an MC (Modular Coordination) design system is meaningless too. And above all, measurement before construction isn't to expect standardization, and to increase custom-made furniture. So I suggest the standardization of built-in wardrobe utilizing standard last finish and reference plane in order to prevent an evil influence of built-in wardrobe's construction. And we utilized a reference plane, and we present construction document and design plan in order to solve these problems. The first stage, we investigate manufacture of a preferential domestic system kitchen and construction state, and we derive from a problem in viewpoints of standardization for this. And we analyze an effect got by application of the assembly basis aspect that we presented, and we can raise efficiency of standardization of housing and construction industry, and we light ultimately up. I will apply a standardization plan as above, and define that this assures a standardization of components and an economic effect.

Process of Cost Estimation in Feasibility Analysis Considering ratio of Renewable Portfolio Standard (신·재생에너지 공급의무화제도(RPS) 비율을 고려한 타당성 분석의 공사비 산정 프로세스)

  • Yang, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Jong-Hyeob;Han, Sangwon;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2014
  • Recently the Korean government also has strictly restricted a law such as GBCC(Green Building Certification Criteria)and RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standard) on the construction. Especially the government announced a obligation of renewable energy consumption over 12% for all the public buildings of total area over 1,000㎡ since 2014. Regarding to the policy, this study presented the economics of energy analysis of the public office buildings that supplies 12% renewable energy output in the early stage of construction project. This paper calculated on CO2 emission by the geothermal, solar heat, and solar photovoltaic system and estimated the saving cost. Reduced cost through the energy saving are predicted to influence on the total construction cost. As a result air pollution and energy saving cost are expected that renewable energy system would be saving total initial cost of construction on planning phase.

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A Proposal and Field test for Quality Improvement on Shotcrete Technology (국내 숏크리트 품질성능 향상을 위한 현장적용실험과 제안)

  • Ma, Sang-Joon;Choi, Jae-Seok;Kim, Dong-Min;Kim, Jae-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.1307-1315
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    • 2005
  • Korean shotcrete technology has been developed by constructing underground space, roads and rails for expanding SOC project. To late, importance of shotcrete is raised due to the efforts for semi-permanent use of underground structure and a long term safety. Shotcrete method and quality criterion have been developed continuously in abroad, but there are no standard and quality criterion of shotcrete in Korea. International quality criterion has been used to domestic conditions, so various problems are occurred in construction field, material, mixture, equipment, and so on. In this study, to establish standard of domestic shotcrete, both internal and external quality criteria were investigate and opinion poll was performed in the construction field. Field test was performed to propose a quality improvement on the shotcrete material.

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A Investigation on the Quality of Shotcrete for Appliance of High-Performance Shotcrete (고성능 숏크리트 적응 가능성 파악을 위한 숏크리트 품질특성 검토)

  • Ma Sang-Joon;Choi Jae-Seok;Kim Dong-Min;Kim Jae-Shin
    • 한국터널공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2005
  • Korea shotcrete technology has been developed by constructing underground space, roads and rails for expanding Social Overhead Capital. To late, importance of shotcrete is raised due to the efforts for semi-permanent use of underground structure and a long term safety. Shotcrete testing method and quality criterion have been developed continusously in abroad, but there are no standard and quality criterion of shotcrete in Korea. International quality criterion has been used to domestic conditions, so various problems are occurred in construction field, material, mixture, equipment, and so on. In this study, to establish standard of domestic shotcrete, both criteria and quality of shotcrete were investigated and opinion poll was performed in the construction field. Indoor and field test were performed to investigate appliance possibility of high-performance shotcrete.

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Application System Improvement of the Codes and Standards for Plant Design (플랜트 설계를 위한 표준코드의 활용체계 개선방안)

  • Gu, Bon-Hak;Kim, Tae-Hui
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2007
  • Plant industry is one of important industry that possesses 70% of fund in construction contracts for oversea customers at 2004. It is called E(Engineering), P(Procurement), C(Construction) industry. Plant industry of Korea has a competitive power of the detail design and operation for the establishment construction. But among E, P, C at plant industry, technic of E part which is able to make higher profits; Planning and basic designing; are poor. They should have much more improvements. Thus to enhance a competitive power of planning and basic designing, we are going to analyze problems of utilizing a standard code for plant design and present plans for their improvements.

A Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming Approach towards Optimal Earthmoving Equipment Selection (혼합 정수 비선형 계획법 기반 토공사 최적 장비 선정 방법 제시)

  • Ko, Yong-Ho;Ngov, Kheang;Lee, Su-Min;Shin, Do-Hyoung;Han, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2023
  • Optimal fleet management in the planning stage is one of the most critical activities that guarantee successful construction projects. In South Korea, the construction standard production rate database (CSPRD) is normally employed. However, when it comes to a trade-off problem that involves decision-making on optimal sets of equipment to perform a certain task, the method will require the planners' in-depth knowledge and experience regarding the target process and a time consuming estimation of the performance of every possible scenario must be conducted for the deduction of the optimal fleet management. On this account, this research paper proposes a lightweight method of using mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) in multi-objective problems based on CSPRD-based mathematical equations to assist planners in the preplanning stage of choosing the optimal sets of types and size machinery to efficiently arrange the construction scheduling and budgeting.

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