• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Site Management

검색결과 1,473건 처리시간 0.024초

건설현장 실시간 공정관리를 위한 무선통신시스템 구축 및 응용프로그램 개발 (Development of Wireless Communication System and Application Program for Realtime Schedule Management at Construction Site)

  • 진교홍;이혜원;김지홍
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.192-199
    • /
    • 2004
  • 건설공사가 대형화, 복잡화 그리고 전문화 되어감에 따라 공사의 정보도 양적으로 팽창하고, 질적으로도 고도 전문화되어 가고 있으므로, 공정관리를 보다 효율적으로 관리하기 위한 전산시스템의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 현재는 현장사무소에만 전산시스템을 도입하여 공정관리를 수행하고 있으며, 공정관리를 위한 데이터를 입력하고 확인하는 작업은 건설현장에서 현장사무소까지 직접 도보로 이동하여 처리하고 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 건설현장과 현장사무소를 이어주는 무선통신시스템을 구축하고, 건설현장에서 PDA를 이용하여 즉각적으로 본사의 데이터베이스에 공정데이터를 입력하고 확인할 수 있는 응용프로그램을 개발하였다. 이를 통해 기존의 건설현장에서 이루어지던 공정관리를 개선하여 인력, 장비, 시간, 비용 등을 절감할 수 있는 효과를 기대할 수 있다.

OSC(Off-Site Construction)기반 PC공법의 시공 프로세스 도출 (Derivation of the Construction Process for Precast Concrete System based on Off-Site Construction)

  • 전영훈;배병윤;윤원건
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.289-290
    • /
    • 2021
  • The PC system has advantages in terms of project management, such as shortening the construction period and reducing costs. However, it is difficult to activate the technology due to insufficient application of the technology. Therefore, there is a need for a strategy to expand and activate the PC system. This study is a basic research for PC construction project management, and its purpose is to derive the entire construction process from factory production of PC components to on-site construction. In this study, the construction process of the PC system was derived through literature review, and the main matters for the construction process management of PC system were confirmed in the analysis process. In the future, the results of this study are expected to be used as basic data for research for PC project management, such as deriving construction classification and calculating construction periods.

  • PDF

드론 및 비전 프로세싱 기술을 활용한 디지털 건설현장 관리에 대한 연구 (Research on Digital Construction Site Management Using Drone and Vision Processing Technology)

  • 서민조;박경규;이승빈;김시욱;최원준;김치경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.239-240
    • /
    • 2023
  • Construction site management involves overseeing tasks from the construction phase to the maintenance stage, and digitalization of construction sites is necessary for digital construction site management. In this study, we aim to conduct research on object recognition at construction sites using drones. Images of construction sites captured by drones are reconstructed into BIM (Building Information Modeling) models, and objects are recognized after partially rendering the models using artificial intelligence. For the photorealistic rendering of the BIM models, both traditional filtering techniques and the generative adversarial network (GAN) model were used, while the YOLO (You Only Look Once) model was employed for object recognition. This study is expected to provide insights into the research direction of digital construction site management and help assess the potential and future value of introducing artificial intelligence in the construction industry.

  • PDF

밀도분석에 의한 공동주택 현장관리 인력 배치계획 분석 (Investigation on the Manpower Staffing Plan Utiling Density Analysis Method)

  • 권기덕;김선국;손효원;최재휘;이동훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
    • /
    • pp.119-123
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recent economic slump has highlighted the needs for the construction industry to develop strategies to improve productivity and overhaul organization structure. Notably, it is urgent to improve productivity of apartment building construction projects that account for about half of the aggregate revenue of building construction projects in Korea. As construction site management manpower staffing plan has close relation with the productivity of building construction, it is essential to staff construction sites adequately in consideration of site conditions and characteristics. However, construction companies of Korea are still far from developing site management manpower staffing plan in reference to quantitative standards. Therefore, this research aims to analyze site management manpower staffing plan of apartment building construction project by means of density analysis. To be more specific, site organization charts and staffing plans of apartment building construction projects put together by large construction companies in Korea are studied and essential resources and their mobilization time of apartment building construction projects are examined. Conclusions herein will provide basic inputs to subsequent studies of apartment building construction site management manpower staffing standards.

  • PDF

건축규모에 따른 관리인력의 효율적 배치에 관한 기초연구 -오피스 건물을 중심으로- (A Preliminary Studty on the Efficient Management Manpower Staffing According to the Building Size -Focused on Office Buildings-)

  • 이원석;김신은;김선국;이동훈;원일우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
    • /
    • pp.191-194
    • /
    • 2010
  • Construction companies are now trying a variety of cost-cutting strategies in the midst of recent slump of construction market. Notably, contract workers and local hires are accounting for increasing portion of management manpower as a part of their cost-reduction drive. However, construction site manpower researches to date have focused primarily on productivity analysis of site laborers, with little attention to the productivity of site management resources. This study aims to analyze the staffing status of office building construction site management manpower in reference to project size. Conclusions herein will provide basic inputs for subsequent attempts to build a model to enable efficient staffing of construction site management manpower.

  • PDF

협력업체 작업 단위를 고려한 빅데이터 기반 건설현장 재해위험도 분석 방안 (Construction site disaster risk analysis method Using big data Considering individual work units of construction partner company)

  • 최호창;이정철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.265-266
    • /
    • 2023
  • Recently, many disasters have occurred due to poor management of construction site. In addition, as legal regulations on safety management at construction sites are strengthened, its importance is being further emphasized. In relation to smart safety management technology, a study was introduced to build an analysis model through various safety-related data collected within construction companies. This model derives quantitative disaster risk about the site level through information related to past disasters and near misses. However, construction work is performed separately by work group of each partner company. There is a limitation in that individual workers cannot directly experience this analysis information. In this study, we propose a method to derive the safety disaster risk of individual work units from disaster risk of the site level. We expect that this study to be helpful for smart safety management technology of construction sites.

  • PDF

Development of Construction Site Access Management Automation System based on Hand Vascular Pattern

  • Gu Taek Kim;Ji Woong Yeom;Kyong Hoon Kim;Choong Hee Han;Jae Jun Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.499-505
    • /
    • 2009
  • Along with the changing pattern that the construction project is getting complicated, large-scaled and up-to-dated, necessity of efficient management of manpower and resources of the construction site is being increased. In particular, considering that the construction site requires a lot of labor force and in terms of the construction cost, labor cost shares 30-40%, labor management has become a very important factor. In this study, in order to support a stable and successful construction project implementation and supplement the existing system being utilized at the current site, construction site access management automation system based on hand vascular pattern, a biometrics system, is intended to be developed. Relevant theory for the system development and the problem of existing RFID system were evaluated and based on this findings, a system design and DB composition chart were envisaged. In addition, by applying this developed system to a number of sites, its result was analyzed

  • PDF

UAV를 활용한 토목공사 현장 모니터링 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Construction Site Monitoring System Using UAV Data for Civil Engineering Project)

  • 정주석;한선주;강인석
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 2017
  • 토목공사 발주기관은 공사현장이 대부분 원거리에 위치하고 담당공무원도 다수의 현장을 관리하게 되므로 간접적 방식으로 현장을 관리하고 있다. 토목공사 현장은 광범위한 작업구역을 가지므로 현장 실무자의 보고에 의한 간접적 관리방식으로는 사업전체의 현황을 신속하게 파악하기가 쉽지 않다. 이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위해 발주기관과 현장간의 현장관리시스템은 오프라인에서 온라인방식으로 변화되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 UAV에서 취득한 현장의 3차원정보를 활용하여 원거리에 위치한 현장과 감독기관간에 관련 정보를 온라인으로 공유할 수 있는 개선된 현장관리시스템을 제시한다. 이를 위하여 연구에서는 다수의 실제 현장의 현장관리 운영체계의 문제점을 분석하여 UAV활용 현장관리시스템에 필요로 하는 공사현황보고 및 온라인 정보관리 등의 주요기능을 도출하였다. 연구에서 개발된 시스템은 실제 공사 중인 현장에 적용하여 활용성을 검증하였으며, 다수의 현장 조사를 통하여 기존의 간접적 현장관리 방식과의 효율성 개선사항을 분석하였다.

BIM기반 건설현장 관리모델 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the development of Construction Field Management Model based on BIM)

  • 전영웅;이명식
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.69-76
    • /
    • 2009
  • The importance of efficient construction site management has been growing as the amount of construction information increases which is used in the growing construction site. Accordingly in this study, we are trying to find out the application situation and possibility of BIM through theoretical examination and domestic & overseas case study of BIM and we are trying to suggest the way of efficient construction site management formulation through implementation phase-oriented and cooperation entity-oriented analysis in the construction site. We found out that it was possible to minimize time loss and financial loss by visualizing 2D drawings through 3D modeling of target building by applying BIM and that it was possible to improve accuracy of budget planning with quantitative information of 3D model, to plan construction process with more confidence due to accurate architectural information of drawings and quantitative information, and to manage cost and quality through process management based on construction information acquired by BIM including object information by part. It is concluded that we can improve efficiency of construction management between field and each cooperating entity by integrating and linking BIM information through this process.

  • PDF

토목현장에서의 무인비행장치 기반 현장정보 취득 및 분석 시스템 개발 (UAV-based Construction Site Monitoring and Analysis System Development for Civil Engineering Management)

  • 김창윤;윤준희
    • 대한토목학회논문집
    • /
    • 제42권4호
    • /
    • pp.549-557
    • /
    • 2022
  • 건설 현장, 특히 토목 분야 시공 프로젝트의 경우 다양한 요인에 따라 프로젝트 진척상황을 파악하고 공사/공정을 모니터링 하는데 어려움이 따른다. 본 연구에서는 건설 프로젝트, 특히 토목 시공 프로젝트의 생애주기 중 주요 과정 중 하나인 공사/공정관리 모니터링 단계에서의 무인비행장치의 활용가능성에 대하여 분석하고 그 방법에 대하여 고찰하고자 한다. 먼저, 본 연구에서 도출한 건설 현장의 특징을 극복하기 위하여 공사/공정관리 모니터링 과정에 대하여 먼저 분석을 수행하고, 현재 드론 기기의 특성에 맞는 활용 방법에 대하여 분석을 수행하였다. 이를 바탕으로 하여 토목 현장 관리를 위한 필수 데이터인 정사영상 및 포인트 클라우드 데이터를 취득하기 위한 시스템을 개발하였으며 시스템 적용가능성에 대한 분석을 수행하였다. 대표적인 토목 현장인 도로 프로젝트를 대상으로 테스트베드를 수행하여 무인비행장치의 현장 활용가능성에 대한 검토 역시 진행하였다. 테스트 베드 수행 결과 개발된 시스템의 건설 현장 관리 적용 가능성 및 실용성을 확인할 수 있었다. 향후 연구에서는 무인비행장치를 활용하여 취득하고 분석한 데이터가 실질적으로 시공/공정 관리 정보로서 활용될 수 있도록 기반을 마련될 수 있도록 제도적, 기술적 보완을 위한 연구가 요구된다.