• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Practice Information

검색결과 217건 처리시간 0.038초

텍스트마이닝을 활용한 건설실무정보의 특성 분석 - 건설기술, 사례, 원가절감 등 정보를 중심으로 - (Analysis on the Characteristics of Construction Practice Information Using Text Mining: Focusing on Information Such as Construction Technology, Cases, and Cost Reduction)

  • 정성윤;김진욱
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.205-222
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 전문지식을 갖지 않은 건설기술자와 건설사업 참여자가 건설 실무에서 중요도가 높은 단어와 단어 간의 상호 연관관계를 쉽게 이해할 수 있도록 정보서비스를 개선하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 텍스트마이닝과 네트워크 중심성을 이용하여 건설기술정보시스템에서 가장 많이 사용하고 있는 기술정보, 사례정보 및 원가절감 등 건설실무정보에 대해 단어의 출현 빈도, 주제 모형화, 네트워크 중심성을 분석하였다. 이러한 분석을 통해 도로, 포장, 교량, 터널 등 도로공사와 관련한 설계, 시공, 사업관리, 시방·기준, 유지관리 등이 건설 실무에서 중요한 정보로 파악되었다. 또한, 연결 중심성과 고유벡터 중심성 측정을 통해 중요도가 높은 단어 간의 상관도를 분석하였다. 상관도 분석을 통해 기술정보를 확충한다면 보다 유용한 정보를 제공할 수 있다는 결과를 얻었다. 끝으로, 연구 결과가 갖는 제약과 이에 따른 추가적인 연구를 제시하였다.

시공 PM 시스템(Construction PM 시스템)

  • 최성운
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes web-based construction project management and project document information flows within the construction industry. This study is to consider the practice for process improvement including reengineering and the engineering project practice. CCPM based on TOC is introduced.

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CALS/EC 체계에 따른 건설도면 정보교환 표준(STEP)의 적용 및 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the methodology of applying and activating the Construction Drawing Information Exchange Standard(STEP) by CALS/EC)

  • 김인한;최중식
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2002
  • In the Korean domestic construction field, there are a lot of problems related to construction information exchange and sharing owing to the absence of construction drawing information exchange standard. To remedy the aforementioned inefficiency effectively, it is necessary to apply the STEP standard which is known as an international standard for achieving the establishment of Construction CALS. This study focus on suggesting a methodology to activate the STEP based construction drawing information exchange standard to the current construction drawing information exchanging and sharing practice. In this paper, the domestic and foreign standardization projects related to the construction drawing information have been investigated and analyzed. In addition, a methodology of applying and activating the STEP standard has been suggested. Finally, a verification and certification methodology for applying the CALS/EC construction drawing information exchange standard(STEP) have been suggested.

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Design practice for a prefabricated resort hotel in Hendurabi Island

  • Mahdoudi, Behnam;Sepasgozar, Samad;Hajivandi, Farnaz;Hojjat, Isa
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2017
  • Small islands in humid and hot climates have received less attention development due to lack of resources and difficulties for in-situ construction. This paper addresses this problem by presenting a modular system for sustainable construction of a resort hotel in accordance with the international tourism standards, in addition to, minimizing undesirable effects on nature. This has been achieved by review of literature in the scope of off-site construction and identification of the natural geographical features of Herndurabi Island. According to the information acquired, a feasibility study and design practice have been conducted to achieve a reasonable solution to equip Hendurabi Island as a sample with a self-sufficient prefabricate resort hotel. Findings indicate that the volumetric prefabricated modules would be a solution to devising a framework for design and construction in remote regions.

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학교시설물 유지관리를 위한 공사 분류 체계 분석 (Analysis of Construction Work Breakdown Structure of Maintenance of Educational Facility)

  • 류한국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2015
  • Enough school facility maintenance data should be accumulated in a database or data warehouse in order to supply information about school facility correct maintenance budget plan, budget assignment, and cycle and rate of maintenance or replacement. For those, this research analyze the present school facility maintenance practice and budget and construction cost structure. In order to solve the problems, this study analyze the present practice of maintenance and replacement and obtain LCC(Life cycle cost) data, perform expert interview and then establish construction work breakdown structure of maintenance of educational facility by combining work breakdown structure(WBS) and cost breakdown structure(CBS).

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BIM-based Lift Planning Workflow for On-site Assembly in Modular Construction Projects

  • Hu, Songbo;Fang, Yihai;Moehler, Robert
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2020
  • The assembly of modular construction requires a series of thoroughly-considered decisions for crane lifting including the crane model selection, crane location planning, and lift path planning. Traditionally, this decision-making process is empirical and time-consuming, requiring significant human inputs. Recently, research efforts have been dedicated to improving lift planning practices by leveraging cutting-edge technologies such as automated data acquisition, Building Information Modelling (BIM) and computational algorithms. It has been demonstrated that these technologies have advanced lift planning to some degree. However, the advancements tend to be fragmented and isolated. There are two hurdles prevented a systematic improvement of lift planning practices. First, the lack of formalized lift planning workflow, outlining the procedure and necessary information. Secondly, there is also an absence of a shared information environment, enabling storages, updates and the distribution of information to stakeholders in a timely manner. Thus, this paper aims to overcome the hurdles. The study starts with a literature review in combination with document analysis, enabling the initial workflow and information flow. These were contextualised through a series of interviews with Australian practitioners in the crane-related industry, and systematically analysed and schematically validated through an expert panel. Findings included formalized workflow and corresponding information exchanges in a traditional lift planning practice via a Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN). The traditional practice is thus reviewed to identify opportunities for further enhancements. Finally, a BIM-based lift planning workflow is proposed, which integrates the scattered technologies (e.g. BIM and computational algorithms) with the aim of supporting lift planning automation. The resulting framework is setting out procedures that need to be developed and the potential obstacles towards automated lift planning are identified.

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건설산업 환경변화에 따른 건설정보화 개념요소 고찰 (Frameworks of Construction Information Systems under the Changing Industry Paradigms)

  • 주미희;정영수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2010
  • The concept of construction information systems (IS) is very comprehensive and subjective. Acronyms in relation to the construction IS may include BIM, CIC, IT, nD-CAD, ERP, CALS, KM and so on. These terminologies are used in a somewhat mixed way causing possible misunderstandings in research and practice of construction information systems. Moreover, ever-changing construction business environment has widely affected the roles and methods of utilizing construction IS. Examples of these changes are dissemination of alternative project delivery systems, global standardization under highly competitive overseas market, and advancement of information and communication technologies. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to propose a high-level framework for information systems in the construction industry. Several different concepts in the area of construction IS were investigated first in order to identify the major variables of the framework. Trends of research and real-world implementations were then analyzed to support the rationale of the variables. Finally, a framework was proposed by re-arranging the relevant issues. Findings of this paper indicate that different acronyms commonly share many similar concepts in their definitions, however, in each acronym, the motivations and approaches to implementing construction IS are very different. Different approach can provide maximum effectiveness, while overlaps may happen causing practical inefficiency.

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조경시공과목 교육에 대한 학생들의 인식 분석 (Analysis of Students' Perception of Landscape Construction Education)

  • 박재영;권진욱
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 2017
  • 조경은 전문 직업 분야로서 전문 인력 양성에 교육의 초점을 맞추는데, 그 중 조경시공은 조경업계의 큰 축을 담당하는 한 분야이다. 그러므로 본 연구는 조경시공관련 수업 개선에 대한 기초 자료 제시를 목적으로, 조경학과 학생들의 관점에서 교육현황 및 교수법 등에 대한 인식을 조사하였다. 총 348명을 대상으로 '조경시공관련 수업의 인식'의 범주 하에 14개의 문항에 대한 설문을 시행하여 연구결과를 도출하였다. 조사결과, 학생들은 조경시공관련 수업이 학문적으로 중요하다고 인지하며, 학점 이수의 필요성을 가지나, 수업환경 및 과목 강의법에 만족하지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 수업의 내용을 실무에 바로 적용하기 어렵다는 인식과 '조경기사 자격증 시험'에 대비한 수업의 일환으로 인식하고 있었다. 강의에 대한 요구로는 현장실습 중심의 강의와 현장실습을 위한 다양한 프로그램 참여를 희망하는데, 이는 계획 설계 시공 관리로 이루어지는 인재관리형 수업의 필요성이 요구되는 것이라 하겠다. 또한, 현장실습과 관련하여 '다양한 기회의 제공', '실습환경의 처우 개선' 등과 같은 환경제공의 과제가 제시되었다. 본 연구결과는 조경시공분야 교육에 관한 연구나 논의가 미진한 현실에서 학생들의 입장을 분석하고, 향후 개선방향에 대하여 논의했다는 것에 연구의 의의를 가진다. 한편, 4년제 대학만을 대상으로 연구를 진행한 것에 대한 한계를 가지며, 향후 전문대학 및 대학원 교육과정의 조사를 포함한 총체적 연구와 외국 시공학 교육과정에 대한 사례연구가 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

ICT-BIM 기반 건설프로젝트 품질부적합 관리 시스템 (ICT-BIM based Quality Nonconformity Control Method for Construction Project)

  • 손상혁;이형국;배상희;이동은
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an automated construction quality nonconformity control method. Existing quality control process are confined attributed to the dependence on human quality personnels. They are inefficiency for continuos quality improvements and may cause project schedule delays when any nonconformity is handled timely fashion. For sure, It is important to identify the add hoc quality nonconformity control processes and to implement them into an automated system that controls its' work-flow. It would be desirable to develop the construction project quality nonconformity control system using Building information modeling(BIM) and Information and Communications Technologies(ICT). It may provide an effective platform to prevent quality issues that exist in the existing quality management practice.

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증강현실 기술을 통한 건설 현장에서의 공정 정보 활용도 제고 방안 (Augmented Reality Framework for Efficient Access to Schedule Information on Construction Sites)

  • 이용주;김진영;;박만우
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2020
  • Allowing on-site workers to access information of the construction process can enable task control, data integration, material and resource control. However, in the current practice of the construction industry, the existing methods and scope is quite limited, leading to inefficient management during the construction process. In this research, by adopting cutting edge technologies such as Augmented Reality(AR), digital twins, deep learning and computer vision with wearable AR devices, the authors proposed an AR visualization framework made of virtual components to help on-site workers to obtain information of the construction process with ease of use. Also, this paper investigates wearable AR devices and object detection algorithms, which are critical factors in the proposed framework, to test their suitability.