• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Method Improvement

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A Study on the Improvement of Construction Progress Management for EVMS (공정-원가 통합관리를 위한 진도관리 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Kyoo-Hyun;Park, Chan-Jung;Choi, In-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2002
  • The Ministry of Construction-Transportation released a plan about EVMS in 1993 in order to prepare measures for an efficient public construction project, and prepared an enforcement proposal concretely in June for 2000 years, and have enforce a public project by an example with a target. Therefore, accurate analysis and evaluation about field progress are required for efficient management of a building construction, and must be established building construction management system for fast action about a problem However, unified management cannot be consisting because a work progress system is different from details estimate system within a country. and There is not still a definite standard in progress measurement for an application of EVMS. A purpose of this study is to present an improvement about a problem of progress measurement for an application of EVMS. The contents of a study, inquired into a progress measurement method and a standard to use in the field of a public construction and private construction and Checks a problem and presented an improvement item necessary for and is as follows. $\circled1$ must establishes a control account and progress measurement standard. $\circled2$ must manage progress in a activity viewpoint. $\circled3$ must use an accurate CPM process management technique.

Improvement contract sum adjustment method caused by price fluctuation (물가변동에 의한 계약금액 조정방안 개선 기초연구)

  • Cho Hun-Hee;Seo Jang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • v.y2004m10
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2004
  • Index adjusted ration method has been widely utilized in public construction secter for contract sum adjustment by price fluctuation. In this method. the Production Price Index are used for calculating the base ratio. but the PPI can't reflect the property of construction project in respect of the selected item and weight structure. In this research we prove the problem of using the index adjusted ration method in contract sum adjustment by price fluctuation. and improve it by using the construction cost index. which has the property of construction project. And the result. we figure out the difference between the PPI and CCI by $6.7\%$ in maximum value.

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Process Analysis & Evaluation for Steel Frame Fabrication Automation (철골조립공사 자동화를 위한 프로세스 분석 및 평가)

  • Kim, Baek-Joong;Cho, Hun-Hee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2007
  • The construction industry kept lower level of the technology and productivity improvement than any other kinds of industry. But in most analysis of previous construction work which promoted the productivity of construction, the analysis process has only developed by the economical efficiency or the time studies through work sampling in construction field, So We suggest motion analysis as a tool to solve these problems. Spacially, this study find out productivity improvement method of steel frame fabrication works with using motion analysis. If the result of this study were to be applied to the actual construction field, it will be of great help for Building Construction Automation.

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Suggestions for Detection System of Bid-rigging in Public Construction Projects

  • Song, Sanghoon;Bang, Jong-Dae;Sohn, Jeong-Rak;Cho, Gun-Hee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.712-713
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, the bid-rigging in public construction markets has been treated as a critical issue in Fair Trade Commission. The investigation revealed that the collusion was implemented extensively in every area from the material supply to the construction service of general contractors. This study reviewed the causes of the bid-rigging in public construction projects, and proposed the improvement plan to eradicate bad practices. Firstly, the causes and purposes of bid-rigging were categorized into two types of internal factors from construction companies and external environment factors influencing business activities. Secondly, the system development method was explained to detect the signs of bid-rigging based on the technical proposal documents in open tender. The detection systems of repetitive public owner also provide the function of sharing data on the companies and cases to violate the fair trade regulation. In addition, the problems and improvement direction of public procurement policies were discussed.

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Spatiotemporal Impact Assessments of Highway Construction: Autonomous SWAT Modeling

  • Choi, Kunhee;Bae, Junseo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2015
  • In the United States, the completion of Construction Work Zone (CWZ) impact assessments for all federally-funded highway infrastructure improvement projects is mandated, yet it is regarded as a daunting task for state transportation agencies, due to a lack of standardized analytical methods for developing sounder Transportation Management Plans (TMPs). To circumvent these issues, this study aims to create a spatiotemporal modeling framework, dubbed "SWAT" (Spatiotemporal Work zone Assessment for TMPs). This study drew a total of 43,795 traffic sensor reading data collected from heavily trafficked highways in U.S. metropolitan areas. A multilevel-cluster-driven analysis characterized traffic patterns, while being verified using a measurement system analysis. An artificial neural networks model was created to predict potential 24/7 traffic demand automatically, and its predictive power was statistically validated. It is proposed that the predicted traffic patterns will be then incorporated into a what-if scenario analysis that evaluates the impact of numerous alternative construction plans. This study will yield a breakthrough in automating CWZ impact assessments with the first view of a systematic estimation method.

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Case Study on the Improvement of Underground Building Works through the VE (VE 적용에 의한 지하 골조공사 개선연구)

  • Hong Jae-Wook;Kim Sun-Kuk;Lee Jong-Kook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.3 s.19
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2004
  • Most construction project managers should focus on the reasonable cost-down with same quality and function-enhancement with same cost for the value-added construction project delivery in construction industry. Especially, a building structure construction is one of the most important processes to affect the total cost and schedule in building construction project. It means that the process has the possibility of project cost-down or quality-enhancement among the whole project life-cycle. This research focuses on the importance of underground structure of building project by increasing underground use ratio in the urban building construction projects nowadays. This research adopts VE method for the improvement of cost and time by process and analysis dimension modeling on the underground building structure construction, and verifies it throughout the case study, This research is the basic study on the improvement of underground building works through the value engineering method in construction industry.

Analysis on current status in Calculating The Price of 10-year Public Rental Housing converted into Distribution (10년 공공건설임대주택 분양전환가격 산정에 대한 현황 분석)

  • Moon, Hyung-Soo;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Son, Min-Jae;Suh, Dong-Kyun;Lee, Ye-Chan;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, prices have risen sharply, and housing has become an object of investment. Accordingly, the expansion of the supply of public rental housing with publicity and the conversion of pre-sale are emerging as an alternative to stabilize the housing market. However, the method of calculating the pre-sale price applied for each rental period has a problem that there is a large difference from the construction cost at the time of construction As an improvement measure, there is a method of applying a conversion price for 5-year public rental housing and the price control. Each has its strengths and weaknesses, and we apply the most appropriate improvement measures in consideration of present and future values.

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Improvement method of process management on new han-ok style public building project (신한옥형 공공건축물 실증구축사업의 작업진도 분석 및 공정개선 방안 - 신한옥형 공공건축물 실증구축 현장 3개를 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Jung-Seung;Kim, Young-Hoon;Kwak, Dong-Yeob
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The construction of New Han-ok style public buildings is a construction that can not be seen in traditional Han-ok, and it is a construction that combines traditional wooden structure, RC structure, and steel structure. Therefore, construction different from general construction is complicated and complex. It is necessary to accurately understand the construction method of each field rather than the general construction management method and study the method suitable for New Han-ok style public buildings. Also, since the New Han-ok style public building business is the first business to be introduced in Korea, new process management is needed rather than general process management. Method: The research method is as follows. Analyze process management through theoretical considerations and analyze the differences from general construction projects. Next, we want to identify the characteristics and problems of the process control method applied to real cases. Finally, the results of this analysis suggest ways to improve process management. Result: Therefore, it is necessary to establish a precise plan from the basic design to the construction of the public building construction management. In addition, careful planning should be made so that the supply and demand of materials and the supply and demand of personnel can be achieved smoothly.

A Study on Improving the License System for Construction Equipment Operators (건설기계 조종사 면허체계 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Keun;Lee, Junbok;Kim, Hong Cheol
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.6D
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    • pp.995-1002
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    • 2006
  • Construction equipment plays an important role as one of resources in construction process. It is obvious that the machine intensive construction method achieves productivity and quality improvement as well as safety improvement. The number of registered construction equipment in Korea is over 320,000 in 2005 according to the national statistics safety, but recent crisis of construction equipment industrialist has been deepen by lack of skilled workers, rise in wages, diminution of working and etc. The main objective of this paper is to propose an improved management and application policy for the better construction equipment utilization. A classification method for construction equipment and a licensing system for construction equipment operators are newly suggested to revise the Construction Equipment Management Law. In order to satisfy the objective, this research performs literature reviews on domestic and overseas related laws and regulations for operating license, and conducts surveys and interviews with experts in the field of construction equipment industry. The results of this research can be considered as an important reference to update the Law that can improve construction productivity and equipment operating rate.

Development of Decision Making Model for Soft Foundation Improvement Method considering Technically, Economic Effective Factors (기술적 ${\cdot}$ 경제적 영향요소를 고려한 연약지반 개량공법의 의사결정모델 개발)

  • Lee, Heung-Chol;Woo, Sung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.698-701
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    • 2006
  • Various improvement methods to treat settlement and stability of structures on soft foundation, that is now continuously introduced after being scrutinized. Therefore, it is very important to select the most suitable method among these various ones. In this study, quantifying the importance of effective factors when making decision, inducing priority and significance weight, systematic standard is proposed for technical, economic factor in making selection of soft foundation improvement method.

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