• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Efficiency

Search Result 3,504, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

CALS/EC Construction for Corporate Restructuring (IMF 극복을 위한 기업의 CALS/EC 구축방안)

  • Lee, Jang-Gyoon
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.27-43
    • /
    • 1998
  • Recently, most corporations in Korea need to construct new management system for overcoming economic crisis. Firstly, this paper suggests “Value Creation system”. Secondly, this paper suggests CALS as strategic substitute to achieve market efficiency, capital efficiency, personal efficiency, and operation efficiency, which are four critical factors of “Value Creation system”. Korean corporations should build new business model founded on cooperation by completing CALS system and reconstruct competitive management system by using knowledge and know-how accumulated in that process. Because most corporations keep exclusive corporate culture and little experience of cooperative relationship among businesses, strategic approaches are essential for construction of CALS. These are vertical integration, organization of CALS construction teams, concurrent development of product/process, CEO's iron will, Precise vision and strategies, and education/training of participant.

  • PDF

Decision of the priority of Fire Endurance and Spatting Prevention Efficiency in High Strength Concrete at High Rise Building Work (초고층 건축공사 고강도 콘크리트 골조의 내화 및 폭렬 방지성능 중요도 선정)

  • Baek, Dae-Hyun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.804-807
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, with the increase of high rise and huge scale building construction, the use of high strength concrete has been increasing. High strength concrete has dense pore structure, which is susceptible to be damaged due to fire attack. For this, many researchers provide proper fire endurance method. In this paper, to provide the priority for selecting fire endurance method in high strength concrete execution, AHP technique is applied based on expert questionnaire. Fire endurance performance efficiency and ordinary performance efficiency was selected for level 1. Fire endurance performance efficiency had larger weight than ordinary one.

  • PDF

The Experiment on The Efficiency of Heating System for Improving Farm Houses (농촌주택 개량을 위한 난방 효율 시험)

  • 이회만;최예환
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.3395-3409
    • /
    • 1974
  • The purpose of this study is to test and compare the efficiency of heating-system for materials and construction of the wall, ceiling and window in soil brick house, cement house and boulder house respectively, in order to construct ideal farm houses in rural area. The results obtained were as follows: 1. In heat conservation due to construction of walls the thermal efficiency of cement brick house was equivalent to 66.3% of that of soil brick house, and boulder house 60.3% 2. In the case of ceiling, the thermal efficiency of paper ceiling was amounted to 84.2% of that of the composite ceiling (thickness 6mm veneer+thickness. l0m chaffs), and the common ceiling putting on soil above the ceiling, 76% of the composite while the efficiency of the ceiling putting on chaffs above them was 15.8% higher than that of the paper. 3. In the case of improving the window, the double type was 12% higher than. the efficiency of single type. 4. The warming velocity of conventional house was slower but the velocity of radiation was quicker than that of experimental one. It was thought to be due to unscietific constructions of the room bottom, fire inlet and chimney, 5. The temperature gradient line was not dependad upon the amount of throwing into fuel in the rural farm house. 6. It was concluded that the final thermal efficiency of the conventional farm house was 10.6% lower than that of experimental farm house.

  • PDF

The Evolution of Seismic Engineering and Design of Ultra Tall Buildings in China Innovations and Sustainability

  • Wang, Aaron J.
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.221-232
    • /
    • 2016
  • With the booming of construction and property industries in China, the demand for high-rises and mega-scale buildings with more integrated building functions, open- and tailor-shaped outlooks, better connections to municipal infrastructures, and higher grades of building importance has been increasing in the past two decades. The seismic design and engineering of such modern mega-buildings face engineering challenges such as hazard mitigation of extreme actions and surroundings, integrated structural frameworks and building skins, complex connections, and overall construction efficiency. It is the work of a new generation of civil and structural engineers to enhance engineering efficiency and achieve overall engineering, environmental, and economical effectiveness for these high-rise projects. This paper elaborates the above topics through case studies on the design and construction of four such developments in China. Some rethinking is conducted on evolution in modern seismic engineering and design through innovation to achieve an acceptable level of overall sustainability and building effectiveness.

A study on the hindrance factors for improving efficiency of the working design (실시설계단계 효율성 향상을 위한 저해요소 분석 - 'ㅇㅇ동 문화 및 집회시설' 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sung-Sik;Park, Jung-Lo;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.129-130
    • /
    • 2011
  • 2009 Presidential Council on National Competitiveness to plan trying to the advancement in the construction industry 'design and engineering of the global competitiveness' in the content of weak points of the design and engineering capabilities to secure the overall problem. In domestic technological of design and engineering behind the other building construction sector about 70%. Especially hindrance factor was founded between design ordering organization, design firm and subcontractor in working design stage. In this paper carried out to hindrance factor that decrease the efficiency in working design stage for a strategy to improve the utilization of basic data.

  • PDF

A Study on a SOA-based Application Model for Curtain Wall Supply Chain Management efficiency (커튼월 물류 관리 효율화를 위한 SOA 적용 모델 개발 방향 제시)

  • Ahn, Chi-Sun;Hwang, Kyoung-Hoon;Yoon, Su-Won;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.141-143
    • /
    • 2011
  • A Study on the Curtain Wall parts that appear to cause problems and to improve information exchange system by applying the model of SOA-based development directions are suggested. Availability of the IT industry than other industries that have closed in the field of construction such as SOA. IT systems for the compatibility of the information being sought may be applied. In the future adoption of SOA and Web service-based approach to information exchange with suppliers and improving the efficiency of information for the construction to cover the entire field of research will be conducted as a SOA system.

  • PDF

Facade Cleaning Process Analysis For Construction Robot System Design of High-rise Building External wall Maintenance (고층건물 외벽 유지보수 건설로봇 시스템 개발을 위한 청소공정 작업절차 분석)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Kim, Bok-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05b
    • /
    • pp.77-79
    • /
    • 2011
  • As residents and building owners demand maintenance that is required to achieve sustainable building performance, efficient building management methods are required. Even though the demand for maintenance systems is increasing, current maintenance work for high-rise buildings mostly uses conventional ropes and gondolas that pose a high risk of accidents and exhibit poor performance and efficiency. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop an automation robot system that can reduce accidents and improve the maintenance efficiency of the conventional high-rise building façade maintenance system. As a preceding work for the development of an automation robot system, this study classified and analyzed the work processes of actual construction sites and proposed basic techniques for the work mechanisms of the robot system by investigating the motions of cleaning workers.

  • PDF

Automated Methodology for Linking BIM Objects with Cost and Schedule Information by utilizing Geometry Breakdown Structure (GBS)

  • Lee, Kwangjin;Jung, Youngsoo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.637-638
    • /
    • 2015
  • There has been growing interests in life-cycle project management in the construction industry. A lot of attention is given to Building Information Modeling (BIM) which stores and uses a variety of construction information for the life cycle of project management. However, due to the additional workload arising from BIM, its expected effects versus its input costs are still under discussion in practice. As an attempt to address this issue, one of previous studies suggested an automated linking process by developing Standard Classification Numbering System (SCNS) and Geometry Breakdown Structure (GBS) to enhance the efficiency of integration process of BIM objects, cost, and schedule. Though SCNS and GBS facilitates identifying all different dataset, making object sets and linking schedule activities still needs to be manually done without having an automated tool. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to develop and validate a fully automated integration system for 3D-objects, cost, and schedule. A prototype system for single family homes (Hanok) was developed and tested in order to verify its efficiency.

  • PDF

Study on the Application of Semi-open cut Top-Down Construction for Framework (세미 오픈컷 역타공법의 현장적용에 관한 연구)

  • Sho, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.129-138
    • /
    • 2011
  • Construction methods for underground structure are classified as bottom-up, up-up, and top-down methods depending on the procedure of construction related to a superstructure. In top-down construction methods, building's main structure is built from the ground level downwards by sequentially alternating ground excavation and structure construction. In the mean time, the main structure is also used as supporting structure for earth-retaining wall, which results in the increased stability of the earth-retaining wall due to the minimized deformation in adjacent structures and surrounding grounds. In addition, the method makes it easy to secure a field for construction work in the downtown area by using each floor slabs as working spaces. However top-down construction method is often avoided since an excavation under the slab has low efficiency and difficult environment for work, and high cost compared with earth anchor method. This paper proposes a combined construction method where semi-open cut is selected as excavation work, slurry as earth -retaining wall and CWS as top-down construction method. In the case study targeted for an actual construction project, the proposed method is compared with existing top-down construction method in terms of economic feasibility, construction period and work efficiency. The proposed construction method results in increased work efficiency in the transportation of earth and sand, and steel frame erection, better quality management in PHD construction, and reduced construction period.

전자산업의 서비스부품에 대한 국제로지스틱스 연구

  • 김태현
    • Journal of Distribution Research
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-172
    • /
    • 1996
  • This study is to investigate global logistics strategies of Korean electronics companies. in terms of service parts. According to the survey, Korean electronics companies were pursuing multi-level global logistics network such as global, continental, national, regional and service center echelon for improving the efficiency of service parts global logistics. Especially there was a tendency of developing new continental distribution centers. And the companies were exploiting efficiency through inventory control by multi-level echelon, demand forecasting by the product life cycle and supply and service lead time management. But there were some insufficient factors for the efficiency of global logistics operation at the construction of worldwide real time logistics information system and pursuit of the efficiency on the whole network including subcontractors. For the future competitive advantage of the Korean electronics companies, the following are suggested: 1) the establishment of arranged logistics channel adjusting each company's global strategy, 2) the construction of worldwide real time logistics information system, 3) the reengineering of all logistics procedures such as order processing, shipping, inventory control, etc., 4) the enhancement of the ratio of the supply from the external companies and the internal manufacturing subsidiaries at each continent, 5) and the pursuit of operational internalization of external subcontractors.

  • PDF