• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Efficiency

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Study on the Satisfaction Analysis for Development of Construction Estimating Manager based on 3D Data (BIM기반 건축적산 매뉴얼 개발을 위한 만족도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Hoon;Lee, Junbok;Han, Choong-Hee;Soh, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.222-223
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    • 2014
  • According to the improvement of IT technology, an enhanced efficiency of management system in the construction industry is expected since a quotation system with BIM (Building Information Modeling) technique effectively estimates construction materials. For an enhanced efficiency of management system, related guidelines, standards, and manuals based on BIM are required, but the lack of this information causes difficulty to utilize in practice. In the paper, the satisfaction analysis was performed in order to promote the completeness of construction estimating manager that can be presented criteria and details of BIM-based quantity-takeoff, classification criteria.

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A Study on the Project Delivery System Improvement for Construction Efficiency of the Unit Modular Housing (유닛모듈러주택의 시공효율화를 위한 수행체계 개선방향 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Cheon;Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Park, Su-Yeul;Chae, Myung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2013
  • Recently, It is being reduction to market of the domestic construction industry for the instability of the domestic market structure. So it is necessary to plan response measures for to ensure the competitiveness of the construction market of overseas. The purpose of the study is suggest of improvement of the project delivery system for the efficiency of the construction of the unit modular housing of considering the reducing cost and technological competitiveness of the domestic construction industry.

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Design of Manipulator End Effectors for Pier Column Construction (교각 기둥시공을 위한 매니퓰레이터 엔드 이펙터 설계)

  • Chung, Taeil;Lee, Sang-Won;Lee, Sang-Yoon;Ryu, Jee-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2021
  • There is a risk of serious injury to workers who work at height in pier construction process. By using auto climbing formwork system that does not need to dismantle and reinstall formworks, it is possible to improve work efficiency and safety of workers. However, auto climbing formwork system still requires workers to work on a pier for rebar connection works and so on. In order to eliminate works by workers on the pier, robot manipulators with special end effectors are proposed. Through analysis of works on the pier, three specialized end effectors which are a gripper, a rebar coupler press, and a concrete vibrator, are suggested. Also, new pier construction scenario by the suggested system is confirmed using 3d modeling. It is expected that the proposed system and method enables pier construction without workers on piers. It will increase safety and efficiency of pier construction.

STUDY ON LCC ANALYSIS OF BUILDING ACCORDING TO STRUCTURES - FOCUSING ON MILITARY ESTABLISHMENTS -

  • Hyo-Joong Kim;Jung-Whan Oh ;Min Yu ;Mi-Hye Lee ;Young-Dong Yu ;Tae-Keun Park
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1187-1192
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    • 2005
  • Approximately 25% of military establishments became superannuated to unable perform their function, and it influences on the environment by construction wastes and the waste of national budget, as there is no rational and objective standard even though old facilities have been replaced through modernization project. Therefore, it has been searched to introduce industrial building system that can cope with the new building-construction and transference for the improvement of existing military establishments. However, as there is no economical estimation standard for practical use, industrial building-construction is still remaining at the initial stage, and the study is insufficient too. So. in this study, I would like to develope LCC cost model for rational LCC comparative analysis between industrial construction system (Modular) and existing reinforced concrete structure and cage, and to evaluate economical efficiency through case analysis.

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USING MD CAD OBJECTS TO INTEGRATE INFORMATION FOR CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Chung-Wei Feng ;Yi-Jao Chen
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.515-519
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    • 2005
  • Most information within a construction project roots in drawings and contract documents. Although several methodologies, such as A/E/C and 4D, have employed such a peculiarity to integrate project information, they failed to integrate information in terms of efficiency and consistency. In this research, a MD (Multi-Dimensional) CAD model is developed to improve the process of integrating information for construction projects. This research describes the processes of creating MD CAD objects and embedding information required throughout the project life cycle within MD CAD building components. In addition, a case study is presented to show the efficiency and effectiveness of using MDIIS (Multi-Dimensional Information Integration System) to integrate information for construction projects.

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Problem Analysis of Sandwich Insulation Wall System (중단열 시스템의 문제점 분석)

  • Park, Jun-Ho;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2015
  • Because of energy crisis at all around the world, there is many method and system which for improving energy efficiency has appeared in construction industry. And then, 20% of entire building energy loss is emissed to exterior of buildings, that is important to building's entire energy efficiency. So, many research has been conducted for imporve exterior energy efficiency and generally it called insulation of wall. Method for wall insulation can be classified interior system and exterior system which defined installation place of insulation board whether interior or exterior of structural wall. However, interior system has thermal problem such as thermal-bridge which can be necessarily occur condensation. and exterior system has constructional problem such as difficult to construction because exterior and finish work so expensive construction cost than other insulation method. Thus, sandwich insulation wall system has been appeared for solving these problems. Sandwich insulation system must using wall connecting things because both side walls is divided by center insulation. At this, Through the heat at wall connecter, it can be occured thermal-bridge and broken insulation board when under construction will be bring negative effect by reducing wall thickness and insulation deficit. At this study, we were compared previous sandwich insulation system and analysis these system's problem for develop the improving constructability and performance of sandwich insulation system.

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Analyzing the Technical Efficiency of Korean Engineering and Construction Firms after the Financial Crisis (외환위기 이후 국내건설회사의 효율성 분석)

  • Kim, Kon-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.1 s.23
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyzes the technical efficiencies of 38 Korean engineering and construction firms and the efficiency changes from 1999 to 2003 using data envelopment analysis (DEA). Best practice firms in terms of technical efficiency and profit are identified. For inefficient firms, performance targets to be efficient are suggested. Technical efficiencies had been increased over the five year period, and the efficiency difference between firms had been reduced during this period. The differences in efficiency due to the differences in cooperate governance structures are statistically significant. In addition, the technical efficiency is correlated with product portfolios, degree of subcontract, rates of value added, returns on invested capital, and EBITDA.

Improvement of Construction Efficiency of Face Slab Concrete (차수벽 콘크리트 시공성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 김완영;정우성;임정열;원종필
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2003
  • CFRD face slab concrete has a much capability to occur crack due to drying shrinkage and vibrator compaction etc. Because crack of concrete induces structural problem and decrease durability of concrete, it is need to reduce crack of concrete. In the experimental study it was analyzed that the effect of curing of concrete and compaction on CFRD face slab concrete. As a results, it was found that control of construction condition into curing of concrete and compaction improved on construction efficiency of face slab concrete.

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A Study on Modular System Efficiency using 5D BIM Tool (5D BIM Tool을 활용한 모듈러시스템의 효율성 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Woong;Hwang, In-Ho;Ock, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2013
  • Recently, there is a growing interest in BIM and modular method because of changing in users attitudes about quality of building and construction environment. however, In domestic, study on Modular method still have addressed primarily basic contents. This study check efficiency about this process through comparative analysis of Modular method and RC method used 5D BIM tool for real project and suggest a fitting schedule management method for modular method.

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A Portfolio Selection Strategy with Consideration of Managerial Efficiency and Growth Potential of Construction Corporations (건설 기업의 경영효율성과 성장가능성을 고려한 포트폴리오 선택 전략)

  • Ryu, Jae-Pil;Shin, Hyun-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.878-884
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    • 2012
  • This study presents a portfolio selection strategy focusing on construction corporations by taking into accounts managerial efficiency and growth potential of a company. Data envelopment analysis(DEA) methodology and dividend scoring table are adopted for evaluating the managerial efficiency and growth potential of a company respectively. In order to show the effectiveness of the portfolios selected by the strategies proposed in this study, we constructed 3 portfolios for every 4 years (2007-2010) out of 56 listed construction corporations in KOSPI and KOSDAQ, and proved that our portfolios are superior to benchmark portfolios in terms of portfolio evaluation measures.