• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction Documents

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Using Videos as a Teaching Tool in Sewing (동영상을 활용한 봉제 교육 연구)

  • Kwon, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the effective pedagogical strategies for sewing by examining the efficacy of sewing videos as supplemental learning materials and demonstration tools. Sewing videos were created for face-to-face apparel construction courses, and students' opinions on sewing videos as an educational tool were collected. Videos with subtitles were offered to Apparel Construction Course 1, whereas videos with narration and subtitles were offered to Apparel Construction Course 2. As "supplemental learning materials," students rated videos as more effective for learning and satisfying than "documents with text and images." The effectiveness and satisfaction scores for Apparel Construction Course 2 were significantly higher than those for Apparel Construction Course 1. Furthermore, videos were utilized significantly more than documents, and most students preferred videos over documents. The main benefits of videos as supplemental learning materials were repetitive learning at the learner's convenience and the detailed presentation of the sewing process. Students regarded narration as more effective and satisfying than subtitles. Narrations were expected to be offered along with subtitles. As "demonstration tools," students rated videos as more effective for learning and satisfying than traditional "sewing samples." Students preferred "demonstration with videos" to "demonstration with sewing samples." The main benefits of video demonstration were a close-up view, presentation of the entire sewing process, and shorter wait time without the need for group teaching. Students wanted more sewing videos and narrations to be offered, and various sewing machine feet to be used in the videos. Educational methods for sewing were suggested based on student opinions.

Systematic Literature Review for the Application of Artificial Intelligence to the Management of Construction Claims and Disputes

  • Seo, Wonkyoung;Kang, Youngcheol
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2022
  • Claims and disputes are major causes of cost and schedule overruns in the construction business. In order to manage claims and disputes effectively, it is necessary to analyze various types of contract documents punctually and accurately. Since volume of such documents is so vast, analyzing them in a timely manner is practically very challenging. Recently developed approaches such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning algorithms, and natural language processing (NLP) have been applied to various topics in the field of construction contract and claim management. Based on the systematic literature review, this paper analyzed the goals, methodologies, and application results of such approaches. AI methods applied to construction contract management are classified into several categories. This study identified possibilities and limitations of the application of such approaches. This study contributes to providing the directions for how such approaches should be applied to contract management for future studies, which will eventually lead to more effective management of claims and disputes.

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RISK FRAMEWORK FOR NEXT GENERATION NUCLEAR POWER PLANT CONSTRUCTION

  • John Walewski ;Stuart Anderson;Jaeheum Yeon;Amy Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2013
  • This research documents the initial findings and recommendations for developing a risk management tool to assess and quantify the risks associated with the construction of the next generation of nuclear power plants. The proposed tool builds upon the Construction Industry Institute's International Project Risk Assessment (IPRA) Best Practice. This paper provides an overview of the investigation to assess the unique risk elements pertaining to nuclear power plant construction and documents the preliminary findings from historical project performance data to better understand the function and use of the IPRA's Relative Impact value.

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Layered and Dependent Structure of the Modern Official Documents in Korea and Japan (1894 - 1910): Focusing on the Documents Related with the Strategic Infrastructure Construction of Jeonbuk Province (1894-1910년 한국과 일본 근대기록구조의 중층성과 종속성 - 전북지역 전략적 인프라구축기록을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Kyung-nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.55-86
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    • 2015
  • This paper aims to interrogate the layered and dependent structure of the modern and official document management in Korea and Japan from 1894 to 1910. The focus of its study is on documents related with the strategic infrastructure construction in Jeonbuk Province through an analysis from the perspective of historic archival studies. For this study, the chosen period was when Japanese imperialists were on their way to seize the Korean official archival system. As such, our objects are the documents connected with the institution of the Japanese resident-general system in Korea and its infrastructural constructions as part of Japan's war plans of invading the continent. Among others, we examined the documents of the strategic infrastructure construction around Jeonju in Jeonbuk Province by Imperial Japan, in order to wage the Sino-Japanese War and subdue the Donghak Peasant Revolution. More specifically, we illuminate the sources and organization of the approval of the original documents in a higher level that is relevant to the determination of political, financial, and personnel matters, which were designed for the Japanese governmental rule over Korea from the era of the Gabo Reform to the period of the Japanese resident-generals, as well as analyze the actual states of the official documents ina lower level, which were drawn up by Korean government and the resident-general. Consequently, this paper suggests that official Korean archival system at this time must be understood under the context of a layered and dependent structure within the vertical connections between Korea and Japan, and not from the point of view of a national history.

A Study on the Maintenance and Management of Geochanghyanggyo Local Confucian School during the Latter part of Joseon Dynasty (조선후기 거창향교의 유지와 관리)

  • Song, Hye-Young
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2021
  • During the latter part of Joseon Dynasty, Local Confucian School(Geochanghyanggyo) had served as a government school and left many official documents on the educational construction. The construction of Local Confucian School(Geochanghyanggyo), which was recorded in official documents, was diverse, and most of them were reconstructed. Construction-works recorded in an official document was drafted in two ways. One was in the same format as the accounting records and the other was written in the diary format by date. The construction cost was mainly financed by selling the land owned. Of course, with the help of the government, they could receive some of the essential timber and expenses for the construction. The management and maintenance of educational construction was entrusted by a manager called 'Chaji(次知)'. Then there were employees called 'Jeonjik(殿直)' and 'Gojik(庫直)' and they were paid for their work.

A Theoretical Study on Indexing Methods using the Metadata for the Automatic Construction of a Thesaurus Browser (시소러스 브라우저 자동구현을 위한 Metadata를 이용한 색인어 처리방안에 대한 연구)

  • Seo , Whee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.451-467
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    • 2004
  • This paper is intended to present the theoretical analyses on automatic indexing, which is vital in the process of constructing a thesaurus browser, and clustering algorithms to construct hierarchical relations among terms as well as the methods for the automatic construction of a thesaurus browser. The methods to select the index term automatically in the web documents are studied by surveying the methods for analyzing and processing metadata which conforms to bibliographical roles of traditional paper documents in web documents. Also, the result of the study suggests to adding or involving the metadata in web documents, using the metadata automatic editor because metadata is not listed in most of the web documents.

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Methodologies for Effective Construction Information Management of Railway Facilities through Linking 4D CAD to IETM (4D CAD와 IETM 연계를 통한 철도시설의 효율적인 공사정보관리 방안)

  • Kang, Leen-Seok;Moon, Hyoun-Seok;Park, Seo-Young;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Ahn, Jae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2008
  • Construction Management by using 4D CAD system analyzes operations information based on 3D and 4D objects. But it is difficult to provide a variety of documents linked by 4D objects in a lump from 4D CAD system based on visual object, and to get an optimal decision-making information to conduct business. Therefore, it is necessary to construct effective construction information management systems and to organize integrated information through linking non-objects to objects. This study suggests methodologies of effective construction management for railway facilities through building of framework for practical application and methodologies to link 4D objects to IETM documents. Accordingly, it is possible to establish a systematic decision-making for an effective construction management of railway facilities, and this provide integrated methodology for linking non-objects to objects.

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A basic Study on Establishment Plan of Design Information Traceability through Design Information Flow Identification for Controlled Equipment during the NPP Lifecycle (원전 생애주기 관리대상 기기의 정보 흐름 규명을 통한 설계정보 추적성 구현방안에 대한 기초 연구)

  • Lim, Byung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2017
  • Some of the information created during the design phase of an New NPP life cycle is useful only for the execution of the construction phase; however, much of the information greatly impacts the longer-term operational phase. To most make use of design and construction information produced by data based design system during the construction and operation phase, This research is identified controlled data and drawn design information of controlled equipment from documents generated during the life-cycle stages. This study aimed to analyze related documents to assure traceability of controlled equipment from design phase through O&M and then suggested DB(Data Base) based control method on technical information of major equipment throughout nuclear power plant lifecycle.

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A Study on the Actual Conditions of Safety Manager's Work in Construction Projects (건설공사 안전관리자 업무 분장 실태조사 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Eol;Ahn, Jae-Hong;Lim, Hyoung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.371-372
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    • 2023
  • If the participants in construction site safety management perform their duties in accordance with the provisions of the Industrial Safety and Health Act, the burden on safety managers would be minimal. However, the lack of specific work guidelines for each participating entity and the greater responsibility of the safety and health general manager than the management supervisor have resulted in safety managers' workload being increased due to the problem of management supervisors' neglect of safety management. In this study, we conducted a survey of the safety manager's duties and related documents during the construction project initiation, early stages, ongoing work, and disaster occurrence/investigation, and conducted interviews to improve and enhance the division of duties.

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