• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction Data

검색결과 9,794건 처리시간 0.045초

A STUDY ON BIM-BASED 5D SIMULATION IN WEB ENVIRONMENT

  • Jae-Bok Lim;Jae-Hong Ahn;Ju-Hyung Kim;Jae-Jun Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2013
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an effective decision-making platform that helps to save project cost and enhance quality of construction. By generating and linking a wide variety of objects data, BIM can be effectively utilized, and it should be ensured that object properties maintain consistency throughout the project period of design, estimates, construction, maintenance and repair. This study examined how to utilize BIM data in a construction project, by linking cost and schedule data in web environment, to better utilize the information and maintain consistency of the BIM information. To do so, the model integrated WBS data and CBS data, linked them with BIM model to realize 5D simulation in web environment. As a result, cost and schedule data could be simultaneously acquired, and object properties-cost, schedule, location-as well. These are expected to contribute to developing a BIM-based automatic data-processing system in web environment.

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A linked data system framework for sharing construction defect information

  • Lee, Doyeop;Park, Chansik
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2015
  • Defect data contains experiential knowledge about specific work conditions. And the number of projects performed by a company is too limited for an individual to experience the various defects under the current complex construction environment. Therefore, in order to manage and prevent a reoccurrence of defects, a proper data feedback mechanism is required. However, most defect data are stored in unstructured ways, resulting in the fundamental problem of data utilization. In this paper, a new framework is proposed by using linked data technologies to improve defect data utilization. The target of this framework is to convert defect data to the ontology-based linked data format for sharing defect data from different data sources. To demonstrate it, some technical solutions are implemented by using real cases. The proposed approach can reduce data search time and improve the accuracy of search results as well. Moreover, the proposed approach can be applied to other domains that need to refer to external sources such as safety, specification, product, and regulation.

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실적공사비 산정시스템에 관한 연구 - 공동주택을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Construction Cost Estimating System based on Historical Data in Apartment Housing)

  • 전석한;최인성
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2005
  • This study purposed to derive a model to estimate appropriate construction costs for the application of the estimation system based on historical construction data. For this purpose, it analyzed data ($1999\sim2004$) on the construction costs of reinforced concrete apartments (Long-Lamina-type apartments), which have been highly standardized and have a lot of relevant objective data using statistical analysis techniques and developed an estimation model.

원심모형 실험기의 실시간 무선데이터 측정시스템 구축 (Development of real-time wireless data measurement technique on Centrifugal experiment)

  • 이종필;김유석;박진우
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1289-1293
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    • 2010
  • A slipring or FORJ are usually adopted in order for power supply of Geo-centrifuge and input/output data acquisition. Since using slipring causes quite a lot electrical noise, an optical communication using FORJ becomes more general for data acquisition. Such data acquisition devices, however, require frequent maintenance and replacement due to deterioration by long term usage. DICT has set up a real-time wireless date acquisition system using wireless communication technology instead of FORJ. The system enables a remote measurement at any inertial acceleration field up to 100g level and provides as same performance as FORJ. The priority of this system is to use a normal modem substituting a special FORJ.

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A COST DATA-BASED ESTIMATING MODEL FOR FINISHES IN THE KOREAN PUBLIC OFFICE BUILDING PROJECTS

  • Joon-Oh Seo;Sang H.Park;Choong-Wan Koo;Jong-Hoon Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.685-691
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    • 2009
  • Recently, public office building projects are being recognized by many construction engineers and researchers, as the critical projects in the construction industry. The project budgets have sometimes exceeded due to the lack of core knowledge, experiences, skills and experts concerned in cost planning and estimating in the pre-construction stage. It has been highlighted that planning and estimating effectively the cost of public office building projects as critical in the design stage. Within this context, some cost data books and systems, such as RSMeans cost data systems and Spon's price book, have been systematically developed and used by many construction cost managers and organizations in order to effectively estimate and use their project budgets. As a result of this research, a cost estimating model for finishes has been developed, considering the cost data used in public office building projects.

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원전건설 물량데이터를 활용한 사업비관리 방안 (A Study of Cost Management Utilizing Resource Quantity Data in Nuclear Power Plant Construction Project)

  • 이상현
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2017
  • Even large construction projects of nuclear power plant construction and production data is increasing dramatically due to the introduction of ICT technologies, such as 3D scanning technology, wireless communication technology, virtual construction management technology. There are various attributes and types of data to be produced and managed because the documents generated by the contract method are different from the cost processing method. According to the requirements of the international nuclear bid, it is required to present the cost that is calculated based on resource quantity. This research considers ways in which the cost management based on the resource quantity.

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건설현장 MMS 라이다 기반 점군 데이터의 정확도 분석 (Accuracy Analysis of Point Cloud Data Produced Via Mobile Mapping System LiDAR in Construction Site)

  • 박재우;염동준
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2022
  • Recently, research and development to revitalize smart construction are being actively carried out. Accordingly, 3D mapping technology that digitizes construction site is drawing attention. To create a 3D digital map for construction site a point cloud generation method based on LiDAR(Light detection and ranging) using MMS(Mobile mapping system) is mainly used. The purpose of this study is to analyze the accuracy of MMS LiDAR-based point cloud data. As a result, accuracy of MMS point cloud data was analyzed as dx = 0.048m, dy = 0.018m, dz = 0.045m on average. In future studies, accuracy comparison of point cloud data produced via UAV(Unmanned aerial vegicle) photogrammetry and MMS LiDAR should be studied.

Application of Markov Chains and Monte Carlo Simulations for Pavement Construction Engineering

  • Nega, Ainalem;Gedafa, Daba
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1043-1050
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    • 2022
  • Markov chains and Monte Carlo Simulation were applied to account for the probabilistic nature of pavement deterioration over time using data collected in the field. The primary purpose of this study was to evaluate pavement network performance of Western Australia (WA) by applying the existing pavement management tools relevant to WA road construction networks. Two approaches were used to analyze the pavement networks: evaluating current pavement performance data to assess WA State Road networks and predicting the future states using past and current pavement data. The Markov chains process and Monte Carlo Simulation methods were used to predicting future conditions. The results indicated that Markov chains and Monte Carlo Simulation prediction models perform well compared to pavement performance data from the last four decades. The results also revealed the impact of design, traffic demand, and climate and construction standards on urban pavement performance. This study recommends an appropriate and effective pavement engineering management system for proper pavement design and analysis, preliminary planning, future pavement maintenance and rehabilitation, service life, and sustainable pavement construction functionality.

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드론 LiDAR를 활용한 점군 데이터 정확도 검증 기술 개발 (Development of LiDAR Drone-based Point Cloud Data Accuracy Verification Technology)

  • 박재우;염동준
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권6_3호
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    • pp.1233-1241
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    • 2023
  • This paper investigates the efficient application of drone LiDAR technology for acquiring precise point cloud data in construction and civil engineering. A structured workflow encompassing data acquisition, processing, and accuracy verification is introduced. Practical testing on a construction site affirms that drone LiDAR surveying yields accurate and reliable data across various applications. With a focus on accuracy and verification, the results contribute to the progression of surveying methodologies in construction and civil engineering. The findings provide valuable insights into the dynamic technological landscape of these fields, establishing a foundation for more effective and precise surveying techniques. This study underscores the transformative potential of drone LiDAR technology in shaping the future of construction and civil engineering survey practices.

비정형 텍스트 기반의 토픽 모델링을 이용한 건설 안전사고 동향 분석 (A Study on the Trends of Construction Safety Accident in Unstructured Text Using Topic Modeling)

  • 이상규
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 건설 안전사고에 대한 트랜드 분석을 위해 LDA(Latent Dirichlet Allocation) 기반의 토픽모델링(Topic Modeling)을 제시하여 분석하고자 한다. 특히, 건설산업의 안전사고를 예방하기 위해 제시되고 있는 기존의 다양한 정형데이터 분석에서 벗어난 비정형 데이터 분석 기반의 토픽 모델링을 통해 건설 안전사고 주요 핵심 키워드의 흐름에 대해 파악이 가능하다. 본 방법론을 적용하기 위해 540개의 건설 안전사고 관련 뉴스데이터를 수집하였다. 이를 기반으로, 10가지 토픽과 각 토픽 내의 10가지 키워드를 통해 주요 이슈를 도출하였고 각 토픽에 대한 2017년 1월부터 2018년 2월까지의 뉴스 데이터를 월별 시계열 분석을 통해 향후 토픽에 관한 이슈를 예측한다. 본 연구를 바탕으로 향후 건설 안전사고의 다양한 이슈를 선제적으로 예측하고 이를 기반으로 건설 안전사고 정책과 연구에 좋은 방향을 제시할 것으로 판단한다.