• Title/Summary/Keyword: Connection Time

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A solution to the inverse kinematic by using neural network (신경회로망을 사용한 역운동학 해)

  • 안덕환;이종용;양태규;이상효
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 1989
  • Inverse kinematic problem is a crucial point for robot manipulator control. In this paper, to implement the Jacobian control technique we used the Hopfield(Tank)'s neural network. The states of neurons represent joint veocities, and the connection weights are determined from the current value of the Jacobian matrix. The network energy function is constructed so that its minimum corresponds to the minimum least square error. At each sampling time, connection weights and neuron states are updated according to current joint position. Inverse kinematic solution to the planar redundant manipulator is solved by computer simulation.

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A study and analysis of waveforms with press conditions of terminal (단자(Terminal) 압착 조건에 따른 파형의 고찰 및 분석)

  • Shin, Young-Lok;Yang, Yun-Suk;Kim, Chul-Han;SaGong, Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05b
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2000
  • The crimping connection is a permanent connection that maintains mechanical and electrical property for a long time by crimping two conductors. In this paper, we have done a basic study to make a decision the normal or abnormal condition depending on crimping. By using PZT piezo-sensor, we have compared and analyzed crimping waveforms of abnormal conditions(core ommiting, cover biting) at the normal crimping height. And hence the normal or abnormal condition of crimping connections in real time could be determined by comparison of crimping waveforms in the cases of normal crimping, core omitting and cover biting.

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Short- and long-term analyses of composite beams with partial interaction stiffened by a longitudinal plate

  • Ranzi, Gianluca
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.237-255
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a novel analytical formulation for the analysis of composite beams with partial shear interaction stiffened by a bolted longitudinal plate accounting for time effects, such as creep and shrinkage. The model is derived by means of the principle of virtual work using a displacement-based formulation. The particularity of this approach is that the partial interaction behaviour is assumed to exist between the top slab and the joist as well as between the joist and the bolted longitudinal stiffening plate, therefore leading to a three-layered structural representation. For this purpose, a novel finite element is derived and presented. Its accuracy is validated based on short-and long-term analyses for the particular cases of full shear interaction and partial shear interaction of two layers for which solutions in closed form are available in the literature. A parametric study is carried out considering different stiffening arrangements to investigate the influence on the short-and long-term behaviour of the composite beam of the shear connection stiffness between the concrete slab and the steel joist, the stiffness of the plate-to-beam connection, the properties of the longitudinal plate and the concrete properties. The values of the deflection obtained from the finite element simulations are compared against those calculated using the effective flexural rigidity in accordance with EC5 guidelines for the behaviour of elastic multi-layered beams with flexible connection and it is shown how the latter well predicts the structural response. The proposed numerical examples highlight the ease of use of the proposed approach in determining the effectiveness of different retrofitting solutions at service conditions.

Effective Admission Policy for Multimedia Traffic Connections over Satellite DVB-RCS Network

  • Pace, Pasquale;Aloi, Gianluca
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.593-606
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    • 2006
  • Thanks to the great possibilities of providing different types of telecommunication traffic to a large geographical area, satellite networks are expected to be an essential component of the next-generation internet. As a result, issues concerning the designing and testing of efficient connection-admission-control (CAC) strategies in order to increase the quality of service (QoS) for multimedia traffic sources, are attractive and at the cutting edge of research. This paper investigates the potential strengths of a generic digital-video-broadcasting return-channel-via-satellite (DVB-RCS) system architecture, proposing a new CAC algorithm with the aim of efficiently managing real-time multimedia video sources, both with constant and high variable data rate transmission; moreover, the proposed admission strategy is compared with a well-known iterative CAC mainly designed for the managing of real-time bursty traffic sources in order to demonstrate that the new algorithm is also well suited for those traffic sources. Performance analysis shows that, both algorithms guarantee the agreed QoS to real-time bursty connections that are more sensitive to delay jitter; however, our proposed algorithm can also manage interactive real-time multimedia traffic sources in high load and mixed traffic conditions.

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Reducing the Flow Completion Time for Multipath TCP

  • Heo, GeonYeong;Yoo, Joon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3900-3916
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    • 2019
  • The modern mobile devices are typically equipped with multiple network interfaces, e.g., 4G LTE, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, but the current implementation of TCP can support only a single path at the same time. The Multipath TCP (MPTCP) leverages the multipath feature and provides (i) robust connection by utilizing another interface if the current connection is lost and (ii) higher throughput than single path TCP by simultaneously leveraging multiple network paths. However, if the performance between the multiple paths are significantly diverse, the receiver may have to wait for packets from the slower path, causing reordering and buffering problems. To solve this problem, previous MPTCP schedulers mainly focused on predicting the latency of the path beforehand. Recent studies, however, have shown that the path latency varies by a large margin over time, thus the MPTCP scheduler may wrongly predict the path latency, causing performance degradation. In this paper, we propose a new MPTCP scheduler called, choose fastest subflow (CFS) scheduler to solve this problem. Rather than predicting the path latency, CFS utilizes the characteristics of these paths to reduce the overall flow completion time by redundantly sending the last part of the flow to both paths. We compare the performance through real testbed experiments that implements CFS. The experimental results on both synthetic packet generation and actual Web page requests, show that CFS consistently outperforms the previous proposals in all cases.

Modelling of Differentiated Bandwidth Requests in IEEE 802.16m Systems

  • Yoon, Kang Jin;Kim, Ronny Yongho;Kim, Young Yong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.726-747
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    • 2013
  • In order to support a large number of mobile stations (MSs) with statistical multiplexing in cellular networks, a random access scheme is widely used for uplink (UL) bandwidth request (BR). In the design of a random access based BR scheme, there are two important requirements: short connection delay and diverse Quality of Services (QoSs) support. Such requirements are crucial for IMT-Advanced systems like IEEE 802.16m to provide various types of fourth generation (4G) data services. IEEE 802.16m provides advanced UL BR schemes for non-real time polling service (nrtPS) and best-effort (BE) service to meet the requirements of short connection time and multiple QoS level support. In order to provide short connection time and multiple QoS support, three-step and differentiated BR procedures are adopted. In this paper, a novel modelling of IEEE 802.16m contention based BR scheme is proposed that uses a 2-dimensional discrete time Markov chain. Both the short access delay three-step BR procedures and normal five-step BR procedure are considered in the model. Our proposed model also incorporates the IEEE 802.16m differentiated BR procedure. With the proposed model, we extensively evaluate the performance of IEEE 802.16m BR for two different service classes by changing QoS parameters, such as backoff window size and BR timer. Computer simulations are performed to corroborate the accuracy of the proposed model for various operation scenarios. With the proposed model, accurate QoS parameter values can be derived for the IEEE 802.16m contention-based BR scheme.

Autonomic Period Determination for Variable Rate Limiter of Virus Throttling (바이러스 감속기의 가변 비율 제한기를 위한 자율적 주기 결정)

  • Shim, Jae-Hong;Sohn, Jang-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1C
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2007
  • Virus throttling technique, one of many early worm detection techniques, detects Internet worm propagation by limiting connect requests within a certain ratio. The typical virus throttling controls the period of rate limiter autonomically by utilizing weighted average delay queue length to reduce connection delay time without hanving a large effect on worm detection time. In the existing virus throttling research, a minimum period of variable rate limiter is fired and a turning point which is a point that the period of rate limiter has been being decreased and starts to be increased is also fixed. However, these two performance factors have different effects on worm detection time and connection delay. In this paper, we analyze the effect of minimum period and turning point of variable rate limiter, and then propose an algorithm which determines values of performance factors by referencing current traffic pattern. Through deep experiments, it is verified that the proposed technique is more efficient in respect of reducing worm detection time and connection delay than the existing virus throttling which fixed the performance factors.

An Inspection/Maintenance Job Scheduling Management Method by Using Location Information based on Wi-Fi AP Connection History (Wi-Fi AP 접속 기록 기반 위치 정보를 이용한 점검/유지보수 작업 스케줄 관리 방법)

  • Gu, Bongen
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a location-based service that the user's location is known by connection history to WI-FI AP installed in a facility known its location previously. The location-based service proposed in this paper manages job processing states of technicians who inspect and maintain the facility like elevator by using worker's location and arrival time information. The job scheduling management method proposed in this paper is based on previously scheduled arrival time and actual arrival time to a target facility. And we experimentally implemented the inspection and maintenance system of an elevator to show the feasibility of job schedule management based on location and arrival time information acquired from Wi-Fi AP connection history. Our experimental implementation shows that our proposed method is usefulness in the field of the inspection and maintenance of a facility.

An Inspection/Maintenance Job Scheduling Management Method by Using Location Information based on Wi-Fi AP Connection History (Wi-Fi AP 접속 기록 기반 위치 정보를 이용한 점검/유지보수 작업 스케줄 관리 방법)

  • Gu, Bongen
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a location-based service that the user's location is known by connection history to WI-FI AP installed in a facility known its location previously. The location-based service proposed in this paper manages job processing states of technicians who inspect and maintain the facility like elevator by using worker's location and arrival time information. The job scheduling management method proposed in this paper is based on previously scheduled arrival time and actual arrival time to a target facility. And we experimentally implemented the inspection and maintenance system of an elevator to show the feasibility of job schedule management based on location and arrival time information acquired from Wi-Fi AP connection history. Our experimental implementation shows that our proposed method is usefulness in the field of the inspection and maintenance of a facility.

Unified FIR filter using delta operator (델타 연산자를 이용한 통합형 FIR 필터)

  • 서민상;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.912-916
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    • 1992
  • In this paper we investigate the connection between the continuous-time FIR(finite impulse response) filter and the corresponding discrtet-time FIR filter with fast sampling. The interconnection is established by formulating the discrete-time case using delta operators which has superior numerical properties in discretizing prcedure. The aim of this paper is to present a unified FIR filter using the .delta.-operator and to show that, as sampling interval .DELYA. aperator to zero, the results of this filter converge to the corresponding continuous-time reuslts, which implies that the unified FIR filter unifies continous-time FIR filter and discrtet-time FIR filter.

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