• 제목/요약/키워드: Conformation of polymethylene

검색결과 2건 처리시간 0.018초

Photohysical Properties of New Psoralen Derivatives:Psoralens Linked to Adenine through Polymethylene Chains

  • Yoo, Dong-Jin;Park, Hyung-Du;Kim, Ae-Rhan;Rho, Young S.;Shim, Sang-Chul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.1315-1327
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    • 2002
  • The model compounds, 8-methoxypsoralen-CH2O(CH2)n-adenine (MOPCH2OCnAd, n=2, 3, 5, 6, 8, and 10) in which 5 position of 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) is linked by various lengths of polymethylene bridge to N9 of adenine. UV absorption spectra are identical with the sum of MOPCH2OC3 and adenine absorption spectra. Solvent effects on the UV absorption and fluorescence emission spectra indicate that the lowest excited singlet state is the $(\pi${\rightarrow}$\pi*)$ state. The spectral characteristics of the fluorescence of MOPCH2OCnAd are strongly dependent upon the nature of the solvents. The fluorescence emission spectra in aprotic solvents are broad and structureless due to the excimer formation through the folded conformation accelerated by hydrophobic ${\pi}-{\pi}$ stacking interaction. Increasing polarity of the protic solvents leads to higher population of unfolded conformation stabilized through favorable solvation and H-bonding, and consequently to an increase in the fluorescence intensity, fluorescence lifetime, and a shift of fluorescence maximum to longer wavelengths. The decay characteristics of the fluorescence in polar protic solvents shows two exponential decays with the lifetimes of 0.6-0.8 and 1.6-1.9 ns in 5% ethanol/water, while MOPCH2OC3 shows 0.5 and 1.7 ns fluorescence lifetimes. The long-lived component of fluorescence can be attributed to the relaxed species (i.e., the species for which the solvent reorientation (or relaxation) has occurred), while the short-lived components can be associated with the unrelaxed, or only partially relaxed, species.

개선된 단일상 합성법을 이용한 티올화 나노 금의 합성 및 확인 (Preparation and Characterization of Thiolate-Protected Gold Nanoparticles Using Modified One-Phase Method)

  • 박지수;김유혁
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2017
  • 앞선 연구에서 TP(Thiolate-Protected)-나노은의 합성 시 초기에 형성되는 티올화 은 층간화합물의 형성을 막기 위하여 에탄올에 녹아있는 $NaBH_4$와 티올에 $AgNO_3$를 첨가하는 개선된 단일상 합성법을 보고하였다. 본 연구에서는 이 합성법을 보다 일반화하기 위하여 TP-나노금과 나노백금의 합성에 적용하였다. 합성된 생성물의 나노크기, 형상 및 금속에 부착된 티올의 배열은 UV-vis. 스펙트럼, 투과 전자 현미경 사진, X-선 회절 패턴 및 적외선 분광 스펙트럼을 이용하여 규명 하였다. TP-나노금과 나노백금은 구형 및 타원형의 형태를 하고 있으며 입자크기는 각각 약 3~7 nm와 약 2 nm 이하로 나타나고 있다. 한편 TP-나노금의 표면을 감싸는 옥탄티올 음이온의 메틸렌 사슬 [$-(CH_2)_7-$]의 메틸렌 배향은 trans임을 보여주고 있다.