• 제목/요약/키워드: Conflict Area

검색결과 360건 처리시간 0.024초

결혼이민자 남편의 부부관계향상 프로그램 효과성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Marital Relationship Program for Immigrant Women's Husbands)

  • 김오남;김경신;이정화
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and evaulate improvement of marital relationship for immigrant women's husbands. They who play important role have much more resources than wifes in Korean society and establish a happier home through trying to adapt marital relationship. It needs to escape focusing on only immigrant education and program and have to extend to immigrants' family members including husband. The program procedure was implemented for 14 immigrant women's husbands every Friday for 2 hours from Feb, 2007 to Mar, 2007. To evaluating effects of program the pre test and post test was analyzed. The program was operated by researcher, center worker and volunteer who have much practiticing experiences about immigrants. The program of sessions is perception of intermarriage, understanding of wife's country culture, open communication, conflict resolution and child rearing attitude. As the results of the analysis, there were significant differences of the increases in the area of perception of intermarriage, open communication and child rearing attitude. Finally, this study suggests that understanding of wife's country culture and conflict resolution of the program be modified by future social work practitioners and researchers in order to make the program more effective.

초등학교 교사의 복합용도계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Elementary Schoolhouse for Mixed-use Facilities)

  • 이현재;강철희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2008
  • This study is conducted to formulate various spatial compositions for mixed-use elementary schools in order to use them as community centers. Accordingly, this study is conducted to analyze currently operating community-use elementary schools to find out about the current condition of mixed-use facilities, and the types of mixed-use facilities will be derived from the analysis. In addition, a more effective method of planning mixed-use elementary schools is investigated. By incorporating various educational curricula and teaching/learning activities, major points, which should be considered when planning elementary schools, will be suggested to effectively respond to the changes of educational environment in the future. The results show that in terms of inner traffic flow type, 9 schools out of the schools under study showed a unificated traffic flow type or a cross traffic flow type. When traffic overlaps, problems of noise, visual distraction, and decreased learning performance can appear. To prevent the conflict between areas and to manage areas effectively, each area should be differentiated by installing doors and shutters and by marking guides, and the facility used for community residents and students should also be scheduled separately to avoid time conflict. In addition, to accommodate the changes of users, flexible space planning options should be considered.

UWB기반 다중 홉 선박 네트워크간의 공존을 위한 충돌 회피 기술 (Collision Avoidance Method for Coexistence between Relay-Based Multi-Hop UWB System)

  • 김진우;박종환;이성로
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제39C권8호
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    • pp.688-695
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    • 2014
  • 집이나 사무실과 같은 소규모의 무선 환경에서 UWB 기반의 다양한 네트워크가 혼재할 수 있다. 이들 네트워크들은 각각의 어플리케이션을 위해 독립적으로 동작하기 때문에, 인접한 네트워크간의 데이터 충돌이 발생할 수 있다. 네트워크내의 디바이스들이 많이 공존할 때 데이터 충돌을 피하기 위해 다른 시간대의 자원을 사용할 경우 서비스 제공을 위해 필요한 자원이 부족하게 되는 현상이 발생할 수 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 다수의 UWB 시스템들이 공존하기 위한 충돌 회피 기법을 제안하였다. 이를 증명하기 위해, 본 논문에서는 제안된 기법을 시뮬레이터에 적용시켜서 성능 분석을 수행하였다.

사별 및 이혼한 노인의 재혼에 관한 연구 I -전주시 거주 재혼한 노인의 성공사례를 중심으로- (Study on Remarriage of Bereaved or Divorced Old People -Emphasis on successful remarriage in Chonju Area-)

  • 이정덕
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.255-272
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    • 1997
  • In the point of view, this study aims to examine the life of remarriaged old people after divorce and bereavement. therefore, the purpose of this study is to increase the understanding of married couple's relationship and remarriage in old age and help old people who want to be abused about their remarriage as a coping response of lire for widowhood in old aged. the subject were 14 old people who married over 53 years old bereavement and divorce residing in Chonju, Chonbuk and they had indepth interviews. 1. Most of subject would married with help of matchmaker under the consent a children and relative 2. The main motivation of remarriage was lone lies, however, for men being taken care and for women economic security were also important. 3. Premarriage experience seemed to help spouse adjustment between couples. 4. They matintained close relationship with there biological children. 5. There show a tendency to the bereavement woman remarriage life was happier than divorce woman. 6. When one of the couple had regular income, little economic conflict was there. In most case, wifes were younger than husband and economic stability after husband's death was their main concern and when the husband didn't show definite will to inherit asset to his wife, conflict got bigger.

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대학생 자녀가 지각한 부모와의 정서적 관계와 부모 부양 의식 (College Students′ Perception of Emotional Tie with their Parents and Attitudes toward Parent Caregiving)

  • 조윤주;이숙현
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the variables which account for college students' attitudes toward parent caregiving. The subjects or this research were 204 students(male:98, female:106) who were currently enrolled at three coeducational universities and one women's university located in the metropolitan area. The instruments used for this study were Attachment and Conflict Scale by Song(1986) and Im(1988), and Parent Caregiving Attitudes Scale by Shin(1993). The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson's correlations and stepwise multiple regression. The major results of this study were as follows: First, it turned out that a significant gender difference in attitudes toward parent caregiving exists. Female college students had more positive attitudes toward parent caregiving than male college students. Second, the variables explaining college students'attitudes toward parent caregiving were the extent of attachment with their parents and the experience of cohabitation with their grandparents. The stronger male and female students had attachment with their parents, the more positive attitudes toward parent caregiving they had. In addition, male college students without an experience of cohabitation with their grandparents reported more positive attitudes toward parent caregiving.

대피선 설치를 통한 수도권 광역철도 급행화 방안 (Mixed Operation with Express Train for Urban Railways in Seoul Metropolitan Area)

  • 손기민
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.195-207
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    • 2007
  • 수도권 광역통행의 과다한 승용차 이용은 서울시 교통문제의 핵이다. 시계 도로망의 혼잡과 더불어 도시내부로 유입된 승용차가 유발하는 2차 통행도 심각하므로 광역 승용차 통행을 줄이는 것이 시급하다. 이러한 문제를 해결하는 가장 효과적인 방안중 하나는 광역철도의 경쟁력 제고이다. 광역철도와 승용차를 비교해보면 대부분 수도권 지역에서 철도의 통행시간이 승용차를 초과하는 실정이다. 본 연구는 광역철도가 통행시간에 대한 경쟁력을 갖게 하기 위한 방안으로 대피선 설치를 통한 급행열차 도입을 제안한다. 급행과 완행열차의 혼합운행은 매우 정교한 기술적 검토를 요구하며 실질적인 운행방안의 제시가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 급행열차에 대한 운전선도를 시뮬레이션하고 급완행 열차의 교행 패턴을 도출하는 스케쥴 작성 알고리즘을 제시하고 안산선을 대상으로 가상 적용 사례를 제시한다. 시뮬레이션 결과, 안산선의 경우 $1{\sim}2$개의 신규 대피선 설치를 통해 급행열차의 표정속도를 63kph 까지 향상시킬 수 있음을 입증한다.

보행 점유공간을 이용한 보행자도로 서비스수준 분석방법론 개선 연구 (An Improved LOS Analysis Method for Pedestrian Walkways Using Pedestrian Space)

  • 전성욱;손영태
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.168-179
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 보행자도로의 서비스수준 산정방법을 개선하는 것으로 보행점유공간을 주 척도로 하고 기존의 방법에서 고려되지 않았던 양방향 보행류에 따른 상충개념을 도입하여 분석을 하였다. 분석 시 보행상충 공간을 산정하였으며, 방향별 보행자 수에 따른 상충공간과 평균보행시간을 산정하였다. 그리고 시간흐름에 따른 유효보도면적을 산정하여 시공간개념의 보행 점유공간을 통해 서비스수준을 재조정하였다. 산출된 보행점유공간은 0.68상태에서 용량상태를 보이며 이때의 보행교통류율은 80인/분/m로 산정되었고 추가적으로 보행점유공간을 크기순으로 나열하여 기울기가 변하는 지점을 기준으로 서비스수준을 분류하였다. 서비스 수준별 통계적 검증을 수행한 결과 유의수준 5%에서 모든 서비스수준 범주별 유의미한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

낙동강하구의 보전지역 설정을 통한 현명한 이용방안 모색 (Wise Use through establishing Conservation Area in Nakdong River Estuary)

  • 차민준;김승환;이기철
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 목적은 부산광역시 서부산권의 낙동강하구역 일원을 대상으로 낙동강하구를 잘 이해하고 있는 각계각층 이해당사자 및 전문가들의 의견을 조사하여 이를 근거로 낙동강하구를 핵심보전지역, 완충지역, 전이지역으로 구분된 보전지역을 설정하고 각 보전지역별 현명한 이용 방안을 모색해 보고자 하는데 있다. 보전지역 설정은 이해당사자 및 전문가 설문조사 결과를 통해 설정된 보전지역 범위에 문화재보호지역과 습지보호지역 등의 법정보호지역과 비오톱보전가치평가도를 중첩시키고 보전지역 세부범위 설정에 관한 워크숍 및 브레인스토밍 등을 통한 전문가 의견을 반영한 세부조정과정을 거쳐 최종적인 보전지역을 설정하였다. 이 후 설정된 핵심보전지역, 완충지역, 전이지역 별로 현명한 이용방안에 대하여 모색하였다. 이 연구를 통해 낙동강하구에서의 보전과 개발에 관한 이해당사자간의 갈등을 조율하면서 지속가능한 발전을 도모할 수 있는 토대가 될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

지역공동체에 관한 연구의 접근방법과 쟁점 (Approaches and Issues on the Research about Community Based on Residential Area)

  • 채혜원;홍형옥
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to define the concept of community based on the residential area and to review the issues on the research of community in related discipline area. The discourse about community has been developed in the field of social psychology, regional planning and architecture, housing studies, and research results by NGO. These studies of community has been dealt with social interaction and norm as well as the physical aspects of community. The research on community has been studied with the approach of structure and functionalist, systems theory approach, conflict theory approach, ecological approach, microsociological approach, and social construction approach. However, these approaches have not integrated together, but recognized community in a social or personal context. The social construction approach among these approaches suggest a useful conceptual framework for studying community in the point of view that social condition changes according to the autonomic individual. Understanding of community will influence to establishing a community norm, to planning a communal space, and to developing strategies of community. And it also takes a Important role t\ulcorner change the housing policy, institution and life style.

Public Perception and Communication Patterns Pertaining to Nuclear Power in Korea: Focusing on the Transition Period from Pro-nuclear to De-nuclear Policy

  • Eunok Han;Yoonseok Choi
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.226-236
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    • 2022
  • Background: An effective communication strategy for reducing conflicts in South Korea has been designed through the analysis of public perception and communication variables on nuclear power under the conditions of rapidly changing nuclear power policies. Materials and Methods: This study conducted both qualitative research through group discussions based on social psychology and quantitative research through surveys. Results and Discussion: Nuclear power plant (NPP) area residents in favor of nuclear power indicated higher levels of communication, safety perception, and contribution than those against it. NPP area residents trusted the civilian expert groups (18.3%) and local government (17.3%) the most, while metropolitan city residents trusted the Nuclear Safety and Security Commission and the Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety (20.7%) the most. In determining nuclear power policy, both the NPP area residents (18.1%) and metropolitan city residents (17.1%) prioritized safety, health, and the environment. While metropolitan city residents thought that energy security and economic growth (16.4%) were important, NPP area residents thought the current issue of spent fuel rods (14.1%) to be important. Conclusion: It is necessary for the nuclear power industry to have and actively implement communication and conflict resolution strategies based on the patterns obtained in the study results.