• 제목/요약/키워드: Configuration Function

검색결과 794건 처리시간 0.035초

Pedestrian Distribution in High-Rise Commercial Complexes: An Analysis of Integrating Spatial and Functional Factors

  • Xu, Leiqing;Xia, Zhengwei
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2016
  • One of the key problems in the design of high-rise commercial complex is how to guide reasonable pedestrian distribution in commercial space. In this study, pedestrian distribution in three high-rise commercial complexes in Shanghai and Hong Kong was studied using spatial configuration analysis software Space Syntax and quantification of physical elements in commercial spaces, such as functional attractiveness, entrances, escalators, level variations and passage width. Additionally, in an attempt to integrate functions with spatial integration and spatial depth, two combination variables, the spatial coefficient of function (IF) and spatial depth coefficient of function (F/D), were proposed. The results of the correlation analysis and multiple regression analyses reflected the following: (1) Regarding the influence on pedestrian distribution, there was a synergistic and complementary relationship between function and space; (2) The comprehensive flow distribution analytic model could successfully interpret flow distribution in high-rise commercial complexes and its R Square ranged up to about 70% in the three cases; (3) The spatial coefficient of function (IF) and spatial depth coefficient (F/D) could effectively integrate functions and spatial configuration, which could help close the gap between over-emphasis on function in commercial research and the lack of consideration of function in space-syntax analysis.

Configuring a Residential Hologram System to Complement the Cognitive Function of the Elderly (고령자 인지기능 지원을 위한 주택 내 홀로그램 시스템 구성)

  • Lee, Eun-Ji;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • 제34권11호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2018
  • With the rapid increase in the elderly population, numerous problems arise related to the decreased cognitive function such as the declines of reaction time and concentration which are both resulting from ageing. Recently, ICT-based smart home and other residential services are being developed as a means of complementing human cognitive functions, but the elderly, who are in most cases digital-illiterate, find it hard to utilize these tools actively and if so it usually takes longer time and endeavor for the elderly to be familiarized with ICT devices. In this context, this study suggests a configuration of the holographic system in houses that complement the cognitive function of the elderly with the consideration of the interaction with the vision which is a critical function in the cognitive process. The method of this study consists of a literature review on topics including the characteristics of the cognitive function among the elderly, holographic technology and residential services; a configuration of residential services for different space types, depending on the aspects of the cognitive function among the elderly; and finally a suggestion of a holographic system configuration and application depending on various scenarios.

A Study of Implementation of Defense Configuration Management System based on PLM (PLM 기반의 국방 형상관리 정보체계 구축 사례연구)

  • Lim, Chae-O
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2008
  • A configuration management system was implemented by applying PLM to the defense field. The PLM system has recently been incorporated in a wide range of industries, and it has allowed for improvements in work productivity and expansion of related services by comprehensively managing and securing connection regarding configuration information in the defense field. Implementations include acquisition of configuration related information and reinforcement of BOM-oriented configuration management function, securing compatibility among 3D drawings of different agencies, improvement of drawing and document management functions, comprehensive systematic configuration management focused on product structure, strengthened configuration control functions, a management system according to the work flow and life cycle functions, an integrated configuration management system of 3D model CAD resources and an enhanced management system. This paper covers a case study reviewing the implementation of a PLM-based configuration management information system and its results, so that the information can be made available to other agencies and companies seeking to apply PLM in their organizations.

Aerodynamic Damping Analysis of a Vane-type Multi-Function Air Data Probe

  • Lee, Yung-Gyo;Park, Young-Min
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2013
  • Configuration design, analysis, and wind tunnel test of a vane-type multi-function air data probe (MFP) was described. First, numerical analysis was conducted for the initial configuration of the MFP in order to investigate aerodynamic characteristics. Then, the design was modified to improve static and dynamic stability for better response characteristics. The modified configuration design was verified through wind tunnel tests. The test results are also used to verify the accuracy of the analytical method. The analytically estimated aerodynamic damping provided by the Navier-Stokes equation solver correlated well with the wind tunnel test results. According to the calculation, the damping coefficient estimated from ramp motion analysis yielded a better correlation with the wind tunnel test than pitch oscillation analysis.

Robot motion planning for time-varying obstacle avoidance using distance function (거리 함수를 이용한 로보트의 시변 장애물 회피 동작계획)

  • 전흥주;고낙용;남윤석;이범희;고명삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1034-1039
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    • 1991
  • A robot motion planning algorithm for time-varying obstacle avoidance is proposed. The robot motion planning problem is replaced with the optimization problem by using the distance function with the divided configuration space. To divide the configuration space, the polar coordinate system is used. For each divided configuration space, the admissible region where the robot can reach without collisions is obtained using the distance function. For an object moving in a plane, the admissible region is described by linear constraints on the polar coordinate system. A numerical algorithm that solves the optimization problem is shown and the computer simulation is carried out.

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A Study on the Change of Campus Circumference Transversal Spatial Configuration (Focusing on the back-street of Kangwon University Campus) (캠퍼스 주변 가로공간구조 변화에 관한 연구 (강원대학교 캠퍼스 후문을 중심으로))

  • Hwang, Dong-Keun;Kim, Young-Ook;Lee, Nak-Woon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • 제29권B호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2009
  • University is very big scale among urban facilities as for single facilities and there is characteristic that accompany various university support functions in contiguity area. Width that have diverse spatial configuration generally our country university campus around was formed, this does function that connect university and ambit. Specially, formation enables change of spatial configuration that existent width system has if is new around university campus. Also, can form more animate and lively width spatial configuration by forming more various and complex width spatial configuration in width had formed in existing. It is that search special quality of university surrounding width spatial configuration analyzing existing width spatial configuration of Kangwon National University back gate by formation if this study is new in city and forecasts the change, and used space syntax by spatial configuration analysis method.

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A Study on the Space Composition of Community Service Unit at the Social Welfare Center in Small City (소도시 사회복지관의 지역복지부문 공간구성에 관한 연구)

  • Rim, Sang-Kyu;Chai, Hee-Jai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2007
  • The recent change of social environment has influence on the configuration of space for the community social welfare center. And so the relation of space and the service function required the change of spatial configuration. The social welfare center fills the role of family welfare, domiciliary care, community service etc. In such sense, this research explore the conditions of spatial configuration for the community welfare service unit of social welfare center in small city. For this study, it was investigated the space role and service function, the service program, the usage characteristics, the room satisfaction of social workers. In sum, the useful data were collected, analyzed, and colligated by case study. It could be used in the basic design criteria of community service unit for the social welfare center in small city.

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The role of wall configuration and reinforcement type in selecting the pseudo-static coefficients for reinforced soil walls

  • Majid Yazdandoust;Amirhossein Rasouli Jamnani;Mohsen Sabermahani
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.555-570
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    • 2023
  • In the current study, a series of experimental and analytical evaluations were performed to introduce the horizontal pseudo static coefficient (kh) as a function of the wall configuration and the reinforcement type for analyzing reinforced soil walls. For this purpose, eight shaking table tests were performed on reduced-scale models of integrated and two-tiered walls reinforced by metal strip and geogrid to determine the distribution of dynamic lateral pressure in the walls. Then, the physical models were analyzed using Mononobe-Okabe method to estimate the value of kh required to establish the dynamic lateral pressures similar to those observed in shaking table tests. Based on the results, the horizontal pseudo static coefficient and the position of resultant lateral force (R) were introduced as a function of the horizontal peak ground acceleration (HPGA), the wall configuration, the reinforcement type as well as maximum wall displacement.

Sliding Mode Control for the Configuration of Satellite Formation Flying using Potential Functions

  • Lim, Hyung-Chul;Bang, Hyo-Choong;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2005
  • Some methods have been presented to avoid collisions among satellites for satellite formation flying mission. The potential function method based on Lyapunov's theory is known as a powerful tool for collision avoidance in the robotic system because of its robustness and flexibility. During the last decade, a potential function has also been applied to UAV's and spacecraft operations, which consists of repulsive and attractive potential. In this study, the controller is designed using a potential function via sliding mode technique for the configuration of satellite formation flying. The strategy is based on enforcing the satellite to move along the gradient of a given potential function. The new scalar velocity function is introduced such that all satellites reach the goal points simultaneously. Simulation results show that the controller drives the satellite toward the desired point along the gradient of the potential function and is robust against external disturbances.