• Title/Summary/Keyword: Conference-key agreement protocol

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Efficient Fault-Tolerant Conference-Key Agreement using ID-based One Round Tripartite Key Agreement Protocol (아이디 기반의 일 라운드 삼자 간 키 합의 프로토콜을 이용한 효율적인 결함 허용 회의 키 합의 방법)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Jong;Hong, Sung-Je
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.512-516
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    • 2008
  • A conference-key agreement protocol is essential for computer network conferences that need secure communications. Especially, the fault-tolerant conference-key agreement can make a shared conference-key even if some make conferees disturb the key agreement processes. However, the performance of the previous fault-tolerant conference-key agreement protocols is decreasing significantly when the number of fake conferees is increasing. In this paper, we propose an efficient fault-tolerant conference key agreement protocol. Our scheme is based on the ID-based one round tripartite conference key agreement protocol. Simulation results show our scheme's efficiency against Yi's method especially when the number of fake conferees is large.

Identity-Based Key Agreement Protocol Employing a Symmetric Balanced Incomplete Block Design

  • Shen, Jian;Moh, Sangman;Chung, Ilyong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.682-691
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    • 2012
  • Key agreement protocol is a fundamental protocol in cryptography whereby two or more participants can agree on a common conference key in order to communicate securely among themselves. In this situation, the participants can securely send and receive messages with each other. An adversary not having access to the conference key will not be able to decrypt the messages. In this paper, we propose a novel identity-based authenticated multi user key agreement protocol employing a symmetric balanced incomplete block design. Our protocol is built on elliptic curve cryptography and takes advantage of a kind of bilinear map called Weil pairing. The protocol presented can provide an identification (ID)-based authentication service and resist different key attacks. Furthermore, our protocol is efficient and needs only two rounds for generating a common conference key. It is worth noting that the communication cost for generating a conference key in our protocol is only O($\sqrt{n}$) and the computation cost is only O($nm^2$), where $n$ implies the number of participants and m denotes the extension degree of the finite field $F_{p^m}$. In addition, in order to resist the different key attack from malicious participants, our protocol can be further extended to provide the fault tolerant property.

Authentication and Key Agreement Protocol for Secure End-to-End Communications on Mobile Networks

  • Park, Jeong-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Suk;Kim, Hae-Kyu;Yang, Jeong-Mo;Yoo, Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents mutual authentication scheme between user and network on mobile communications using public key scheme based on counter, and simultaneously shows key agreement between user and user using random number for secure communications. This is also a range of possible solutions to authentication and key agreement problem-authentication and key agreement protocol based on nonce and count, and secure end-to-end protocol based on the function Y=f(.)$\^$1/, C$\^$i/ is count of user I, and f(.) is one way function.

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Bit Security of keys obtained from Tripartite Authenticated Key Agreement Protocol of Type 4

  • Park, Young-Ju e;Lim, Geun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.620-624
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    • 2003
  • In[5], the bit security of keys obtained from protocols based on pairings has been discussed. However it was not able to give bit security of tripartite authenticated key(TAK) agreement protocol of type 4. This paper shows the bit security of keys obtained from TAK-4 protocol.

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A New Session Key Agreement Scheme Using Smart Cards (스마트 카드를 이용한 새로운 세션 키 생성 방법)

  • Lee, Jongkook;Jongsoo Jang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.518-520
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new session key agreement scheme which is based on Station-to-station protocol, or STS shortly. We extend key agreement model of STS, to take into account smart cards. Besides, we modify STS to withstand message replaying attack. Security analysis shows our scheme is still secure.

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Improved ID-based Authenticated Group Key Agreement Secure Against Impersonation Attack by Insider (내부자에 의한 위장 공격을 방지하는 개선된 ID 기반 그룹 인증 및 키 합의 프로토콜)

  • Park, Hye-Won;Asano, Tomoyuki;Kim, Kwang-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2009
  • Many conference systems over the Internet require authenticated group key agreement (AGKA) for secure and reliable communication. After Shamir [1] proposed the ID-based cryptosystem in 1984, ID-based AGKA protocols have been actively studied because of the simple public key management. In 2006, Zhou et al. [12] proposed two-round ID-based AGKA protocol which is very efficient in communication and computation complexity. However, their protocol does not provide user identification and suffers from the impersonation attack by malicious participants. In this paper, we propose improved ID-based AGKA protocol to prevent impersonation attack from Zhou et al.'s protocol. In our protocol, the malicious insider cannot impersonate another participants even if he knows the ephemeral group secret value. Moreover, our protocol reduces the computation cost from Zhou et al.'s protocol.

Conference Key Agrement Protocol for Multilateral Remote Conference Employing a SBIBD Network (SBIBD 네트워크에서 다자간 원격회의를 위한 회의용 키 생성 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Seong-Yeol;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2009
  • A conference key agreement system is a scheme to generate a session key in a contributory manner in order to communicate with each other securely among participants. In this paper an efficient conference key agreement system is proposed by employing symmetric balanced incomplete block design(SBIBD), one class of block designs. The protocol presented not only minimizes the message overhead and message exchanging rounds but also makes every participant contribute evenly for generating a conference key. Our protocol constructs a conference key which takes modified Diffe-Helman form of ${\prod}_{i=0}^{v-1}R_i$, where v is the number of participants and $R_i$ is a random number generated from member i. In a special class of SBIBD, it takes only 3 rounds message exchange and message overhead is $O(v{\sqrt{v}})$. Our protocol can be proved as computationally difficult to calculate as discrete logarithms.

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Security analysis for authenticated key agreement protocol (상호 인증 키 교환 프로토콜의 안전성 분석)

  • 이재민;류은경;김기원;이형목;유기영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10c
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    • pp.547-549
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    • 2002
  • Seo와 Sweeny는 통신 당사자간의 직접적인 세션키(session key) 교환을 위해 SAKA(Simple Authenticated Key Agreement Algorithm)를 제안했다. SAKA는 패스워드(password)를 사용하여 사용자인증 기능을 제공하는 변형된 Diffie-Hellman 키 교환 프로토콜로써, 키 생성 및 사용자 인증 시 요구되는 계산량과 메시지 전송량을 고려할 때 효율적인 프로토콜이다. 그러나, 최근에 Lin은 SAKA의 안전성에 취약점이 있음을 지적하고 개선된 프로토콜을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 개선된 프로토콜이 여전히 재전송 공격(replay attack)에 안전하지 않기 때문에 사용자 인증을 제공 할 수 없음을 보인다.

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An AKC Protocol Generating Multiple Secret Keys on Elliptic Curve Cryptosystems (타원곡선 암호시스템에 기반한 복수의 키를 생성하는 AKC 프로토콜)

  • 안경모;신성한;박지환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.640-645
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 무선환경을 고려하여 타원곡선 암호시스템을 기반으로 하는 AKC 프로토콜(Authenticated Key Agreement with Key Confirmation Protocol)을 제안한다. 제안 프로토콜은 2명의 객체가 한번의 세션과정을 통해서 복수개의 공유키를 생성하며 주기적으로 키를 refresh함으로써, 현재 안전한 암호 알고리즘의 수출규제에 따른 대안으로 사용되어질 수 있다. 또한 이미 알려진 여러 공격에 대한 안전성을 상세히 고찰한다.

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