• 제목/요약/키워드: Conduction losses

검색결과 218건 처리시간 0.021초

멀티레벨 인버터 시스템의 전도손실과 스위칭손실 해석 (The Analysis of Conduction and Switching Losses in Multi-Level Inverter System)

  • ;;李요한
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2002
  • 멀티레벨 인버터 시스템은 낮은 고조파 성분과 높은 전력이 요구되는 분야에 매우 효율적인 시스템이다. 멀티레벨 인버터 시스템의 경우에 스위치 소자의 손실은 기존의 방법으로는 해석 할 수 없다. 그 이유는 각 스위치 소자의 손실이 2-레벨과는 다르게 서로 같지 않기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 멀티레벨 인버터 시스템에 대한 전도 손실과 스위칭 손실의 간단하고 정확한 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법의 타당함은 3-레벨과 4-레벨 다이오드 클램프드 인버터 시스템에 대해 증명하였다.

인터리빙 PFC를 적용한 모터구동 인버터 시스템 설계 (Design of the Inverter Motor Drive System Applied to PFC using Interleaving Method)

  • 윤성식;최현의;김태우;안호균;박승규;윤태성;곽군평
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, using interleaved power factor correction how to improve the inverter efficiency studied. Interleaved method can reduce the conduction losses and the inductor energy. Generally, critical conduction mode (CRM) boost PFC converter used low power level because of the high peak currents. if you use the interleaved mode, CRM PFC can be used medium or high power application. interleaved CRM PFC can reduce current ripple for higher system reliability and size of buck capacitor and EMI filter size. Interleaved CRM PFC that is installed in front of inverter can maintain the constant voltage regardless of the input voltage.

Continuous Conduction Mode Soft-Switching Boost Converter and its Application in Power Factor Correction

  • Cheng, Miao-miao;Liu, Zhiguo;Bao, Yueyue;Zhang, Zhongjie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1689-1697
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    • 2016
  • Continuous conduction mode (CCM) boost converters are commonly used in home appliances and various industries because of their simple topology and low input current ripples. However, these converters suffer from several disadvantages, such as hard switching of the active switch and reverse recovery problems of the output diode. These disadvantages increase voltage stresses across the switch and output diode and thus contribute to switching losses and electromagnetic interference. A new topology is presented in this work to improve the switching characteristics of CCM boost converters. Zero-current turn-on and zero-voltage turn-off are achieved for the active switches. The reverse-recovery current is reduced by soft turning-off the output diode. In addition, an input current sensorless control is applied to the proposed topology by pre-calculating the duty cycles of the active switches. Power factor correction is thus achieved with less effort than that required in the traditional method. Simulation and experimental results verify the soft-switching characteristics of the proposed topology and the effectiveness of the proposed input current sensorless control.

PPTC 소자를 사용한 저전압 직류차단기의 아크소호기술 (Arc Extinguishment for Low-voltage DC (LVDC) Circuit Breaker by PPTC Device)

  • 김용중;나재호;김효성
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2018
  • An ideal circuit breaker should supply electric power to loads without losses in a conduction state and completely isolate the load from the power source by providing insulation strength in a break state. Fault current is relatively easy to break in an Alternating Current (AC) circuit breaker because the AC current becomes zero at every half cycle. However, fault current in DC circuit breaker (DCCB) should be reduced by generating a high arc voltage at the breaker contact point. Large fire may occur if the DCCB does not take sufficient arc voltage and allows the continuous flow of the arc fault current with high temperature. A semiconductor circuit breaker with a power electronic device has many advantages. These advantages include quick breaking time, lack of arc generation, and lower noise than mechanical circuit breakers. However, a large load capacity cannot be applied because of large conduction loss. An extinguishing technology of DCCB with polymeric positive temperature coefficient (PPTC) device is proposed and evaluated through experiments in this study to take advantage of low conduction loss of mechanical circuit breaker and arcless breaking characteristic of semiconductor devices.

유도 가열 시스템에서 SiC MOSFET과 GaN Transistor의 성능 비교를 통한 소자 적합성 분석 (Device Suitability Analysis by Comparing Performance of SiC MOSFET and GaN Transistor in Induction Heating System)

  • 차광형;주창태;민성수;김래영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.204-212
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    • 2020
  • In this study, device suitability analysis is performed by comparing the performance of SiC MOSFET and GaN Transistor, which are WBG power semiconductor devices in the induction heating (IH) system. WBG devices have the advantages of low conduction resistance, switching losses, and fast switching due to their excellent physical properties, which can achieve high output power and efficiency in IH systems. In this study, SiC and GaN are applied to a general half-bridge series resonant converter topology to compare the conduction loss, switching loss, reverse conduction loss, and thermal performance of the device in consideration of device characteristics and circuit conditions. On this basis, device suitability in the IH system is analyzed. A half-bridge series resonant converter prototype using the SiC and GaN of a 650-V rating is constructed to verify device suitability through performance comparison and verified through an experimental comparison of power loss and thermal performance.

100 마력급 고온초전도 전동기의 열적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal Design of the 100 hp High Temperature Superconductin)

  • 서무교;조영식;손명환;김석환;백승규;권영길
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.732-734
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    • 2002
  • The rotor thermal analysis consists of determining the heat load to the rotor, sizing the cryogenic system, and ensuring that the HTS rotor will operate at the design goal of 30 K. The heat load to the rotor is due to heat conduction through the torque tubes, current leads, instrumentation. and radiation from the thermal shield and the end caps. Coil operating temperature is determined from the coil losses and the heat transport to the coolant. An FEM thermal conductivity model is developed to allow calculation of heat transport in HTS field coil according to the heat exchanger shape and coolant feeding method. The losses determine the size of the cryocooler.

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ZVT방식 고주파 DC-DC 콘버어터 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the ZVT method of high frequency DC-DC converter)

  • 계문호;조기연;홍성철;김성철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 1994
  • It is importent to have the switching frequency of power supplies increase in order to reduce their size and weight. But according to increasing the switching frequency, there are several defacts - that is switching losses, high voltage/current stresses and conduction losses and so on. That's why soft switching method was proposed. This paper presents the simulation and analysis of the new proposed Full bridge Zero-Voltage-Transition PWM DC-DC converter for developing that unit. This circuit doesen't increase the voltage and current stresses of main MOSFET switches. Voltage type quasi-resorent method is applied and expected high effenciency. Switching frequency is 100KHz and main switches are MOSFET.

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Analysis and Design of a Soft-Switched PWM Sepic DC-DC Converter

  • Kim, In-Dong;Kim, Jin-Young;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.461-467
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new soft-switched Sepic converter. It has low switching losses and low conduction losses due to its auxiliary communicated circuit and synchronous rectifier operation, respectively. Because of its positive and buck/boost-like DC voltage transfer function (M=D/(1-D)), the proposed converter is desirable for use in distributed power systems. The proposed converter has versions both with and without a transformer. The paper also suggests some design guidelines in terms of the power circuit and the control loop for the proposed converter.

3상 매트릭스 컨버터의 고효율 변조방법 설계 및 시뮬레이션 (Design and Simulation of High Efficiency PWM Modulation Method for Three-phase Matrix Converter)

  • 임현주;차한주
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2012
  • A matrix converter is used for converting AC/AC power directly. In order to generate sinusoidal input/output waveform in matrix converter, it uses nine bidirectional switches and PWM modulation. This paper presents an analytical averaged loss model of matrix converter with DDPWM(direct duty ratio PWM) and proposes a new switching method for reducing switching losses. A Mathematical loss models with average magnitude of voltage/current are classed as conduction and switching loss. The proposed switching pattern is improved with existing DDPWM. To prove improved efficiency with proposed DDPWM, this paper compares losses between suggested switching pattern and conventional switching pattern using mathematical and simulation method. Each loss types are influenced by environmental factors such as temperature, switching frequency, output current and modulation method.

유도전동기 드라이브 시스템의 효율성능을 예측하기 위한 손실 모델링 (Loss Modeling in order to Predict the Efficiency Performance of Induction Motor Drive System)

  • 정동화;박기태;이정철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2000
  • The precise and reliable loss model for induction motor and converter system is very important in order to predict the efficiency performance of variable speed drives. This paper proposes an accurate loss model of induction motor and converter system. The motor losses, such as stator and rotor copper loss, core loss and stray loss, are considered for fundamental and harmonic frequencies. Also considered are the skin effect on rotor resistance, temperature effect on bath stator and rotor resistance, magnetizing inductance saturation, and friction and windage loss. All the above features are incorporated in a synchronous frame dynamic d-q equivalent circuit. The converter system, consisting of a diode rectifier and PWM transistor inverter, is modeled accurately for conduction and switching losses. Validity of the models, in both steady state and transient conditions, is verified by simulations.

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