• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer Simulation Program

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Estimation of compensatory hypertrophy in lower urinary system using void force measurement (배뇨력 측정을 통한 하부요로계의 보상성기능항진 평가)

  • Jeong, Do-Un;Jeon, Gye-Rok
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.449-456
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of urodynamic investigation is to obtain the information on the function of the urinary system. The aim of this study is to acquire the useful information of lower urinary tract symptom (LUTS) diagnosis through void force signal as noninvasive method. The system which could evaluate the function of compensatory hypertrophy with noninvasive and comfortable method was implemented to measure uroflow and void force during urination. The implemented system composes of the sensor parts, signal conditioning parts and PC monitoring program. For the evaluation of the implemented system, the simulation of control part of the system was performed and the model system for the lower urinary system was designed. The superiority of a measuring characteristic of the implemented system was verified using the model system. From the evaluation of the model system, we have found out that the void force was dependent on the occlusion degree and compensatory hypertrophy significantly.

Application of the Outdoor Air Temperature Prediction Control for Intermittent Heating Residences (간헐난방주택에 대한 외기온도 예측제어 적용 연구)

  • 태춘섭;조성환;이충구
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.682-691
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    • 2001
  • Most of radiant floor heating systems are operated in the intermittent heating mode in Korea. The application possibility of predictive suboptimal control for Koran residential house was investigated by computer simulation and experiment. For this study, TRNSYS program was used and an experimental facility consisting of tow rooms ($3\times4.4\times2.8 m$) identical in construction was built. The facility enabled simultaneous comparison of two different control method. And real multi residential hose was investigated. Results showed that outdoor air temperature prediction control was superior to the conventional control for radiant floor heating system operated in the intermittent heating mode. New control system resulted in good thermal environment and les energy consumption.

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Simulation of the Stack Effect in High-Rise Builbings (고층건물에서의 연돌효과 시뮬레이션)

  • 양인호;여명석;조재훈;김광우
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.456-467
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to analyze and evaluate the impact of the stack effect in high-rise buildings for solving the various problems resulting from it. For the evaluation of the impact of the stack effect, computer program simulations based on the network model were performed for a typical high-rise office building. The results of the simulations show that the impact caused by the stack effect is mainly dependent on building envelope air-tightness and internal airflow resistance, so the problems due to the stack effect may be solved to some extent by installing vestibules around entrance doors and doors serving elevators, and by zoning the elevators.

Cycle Analysis of 2-Stage Expansion Claude Refrigerator with Turboexpanders (터보팽창기를 이용한 2단 팽창 Claude냉동사이클 해석)

  • Baek, J.H.;Chang, H.M.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.130-139
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    • 1994
  • A cycle analysis was performed for 2-stage expansion Claude refrigerators by a numerical method. The refrigerators are under recent development such that the reciprocating expanders of Collins cycle are replaced by new turboexpanders. A computer simulation program was written to predict the coefficient of performance of the refrigerators for several input parameters. It was found out that there exist unique optimum values for the ratio of expanded mass through the turboexpanders to the total mass and for the intermediate pressure of the 2-stage expansion. The maximum coefficient of performance was about $5{\times}10^{-4}$ at the optimal operation.

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Performance of a Reciprocating Compressor Equipped with Auxiliary Port (보조 흡입구가 장착된 왕복동 압축기의 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2008
  • Auxiliary port which had been known to be used to reduce the expansion loss of a refrigeration system was applied to a R134a reciprocating compressor in a household refrigerator cycle with an intention of improving the compressor performance. Effects of the auxiliary port on the compressor performance was investigated by a computer simulation program. When a simple hole was made on the side wall of the cylinder as an auxiliary port and surrounding gas inside the compressor shell was assumed to be drawn into the cylinder through the hole, maximum COP improvement of 1.66% was obtained. With auxiliary port equipped with a plate type of check valve, maximum COP was raised to be 1.99%. COP improvement was more distinctive with decreasing the discharge pressure; COP improvement was 5% with discharge pressure of 7 bar.

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Application Study on the Outdoor Air Temperature Prediction Control for Continuous Floor Heating System (연속바닥난방시스템에 대한 외기예측제어적용 연구)

  • 태춘섭;조성환;이충구
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.836-844
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    • 2001
  • For the radiant floor heating system, the possibility of suboptimal prediction control was investigated by computer simulation and experiment. For this study, TRANSYS program was used and an experimental facility consisting of two rooms (3$\times$4.4$\times$2.8m) was built. The facility enabled simultaneous comparison of two different control strategies which implemented in a separate room. Results showed that outdoor air temperature prediction control was superior to the conventional outdoor air temperature compensation control for radiant floor heating system. However, more research for fine prediction of outside air temperature was required in the future.

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Performance Analysis of an Orbiter Air Compressor (오비터 공기 압축기 성능해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin;Cho, Kwang-Myoung;Ko, Won
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.754-763
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a new concept compressor in which piston orbits in the cylinder having an annular space formed between two concentric circular walls. In this configuration, two gas pockets are formed with $180^{\circ}$ phase difference: one between the wrap of the orbiting piston and the inner cylinder wall and the other between the piston wrap and the outer cylinder wall. This alternating feature of gas compression and discharge processes yields several advantages such as low torque variation and low gas pulsation. Computer simulation program has been developed to evaluate the compressor performance. The volumetric, adiabatic, and mechanical efficiencies of the orbiter compressor are calculated to be $85.6\%,\;97.2\%,\;and\;95.2\%$, respectively, when it is used as an air compressor.

Evaluation of Characteristics of Chevron Spring for Rail Vehicle (철도차량용 셰브론 스프링의 특성 평가)

  • 김완두;김완수;우창수;정승일;김석원;김영구
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2001
  • A chevron rubber spring is used in primary suspension system for rail vehicle. The chevron spring has function which support the load carried and reduce vibration and noise in operation of rail vehicle. The computer simulation using the non-linear finite element analysis program MARC executed to predict and evaluate the load capacity and stiffness for tile chevron spring. The appropriate shape and material properties are proposed to adjust the required characteristics of chevron spring in the three modes of flexibility. Also, several samples of chevron spring are manufactured and experimented. It is shown that the predicted values agree well tile results obtained from experiments.

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Development of TV-IF SAW Filter II-Compensation Methods of Diffraction Effect (TV용 탄성표면파 필터의 개발 II-회절 영향 보상방법)

  • Kim, Jin-Ha;Nam, Jeong-Hyeon;Park, Song-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1984
  • In SAW filters with a small aperture, diffraction effect is not negligible and degrades the frequency response near the trap. A computer simulation program for diffraction analysis is developed, and an effective diffraction compensation method is proposed to compensate the diffraction effect. A TV-lF SAW filter was designed with the diffraction taken account by the proposed method, which satisfies given frequency specifications.

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An Improvement for Evaluating Load Carrying Capacity of Long Span Bridge with respect to Passing Vehicles (통행차량에 의한 장대교량의 내하력 평가기법 개선)

  • Shin Jae-In;Park Chang-Ho;Lee Sang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the development of a method for determining the response modification factor, using traffic load. The proposed method is based on the results of computer simulations of traffic action effects. The simulation program generates random traffic actions for defined traffic conditions and determines the frequency distribution of maximum traffic action effects. Therefore, this study is adopted to long-span bridge for the verification of the proposed method. A comparison between the proposed method and present method shows good agreement in estimating the modified load carrying capacity of bridges.

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