• Title/Summary/Keyword: Computer Graphic

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Applications of Computer Graphics for Transportation Studies (교통연구에 있어서의 컴퓨터 그래픽스 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 김광식;최윤철
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 1986
  • The purposes of this paper are to review the concept and system structure of computer graphics and to discuss the applicability of computer graphics technique as an analysis tool in transportation studies. To do this, several applications of computer graphics used for analyzing and solving transportation system problems were described and illustrated. The results indicate that computer graphics are found to be powerful aids to the analysis and design of transportation systems that typically involve large data bases and several interacting components. The results also indicate that computer graphics can be a powerful tool for aiding planner, decision maker and citizen in making it easier to explain and interpret information through mapping and graphic display.

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Quantifying the Extent of Leaf-variegation for Tradescantia using Computer Graphic Analysis (컴퓨터 그래픽 분석을 이용한 Tradescantia의 반입면적 및 정도의 검정)

  • Kwack, Hye Ran;Lee, Jong Suk;Suh, Chung Nam;Nam, Yoo Kyung
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.364-365
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    • 1998
  • The present study was conducted to develop a more accurate and efficient measure than any other quantifying measures of the leaf variegation when influenced by changes in certain physical and environmental factors. Through this computer quantification for two Tradescantia cultivars, it was ascertained that total leaf area decreased and extent of the leaf variegation increased as light intensity increased. According to this result to determine the brightness of the leaf, using the same aforementioned measurement, the leaf color was brightest in the sun and it become darker as light intensity decreased. High correlation was found between total leaf and leaf variegation area measured by leaf area meter and the pixel of computer graphic file through scanning. Thus, the leaf area and leaf variegation area measurement using computer graphic will be used very efficiently.

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Biomechanical Analysis of Human Foot Joints by Using Computer Graphic-Based Model (컴퓨터 그래픽 모델을 이용한 족부 관절의 생체역학적 해석)

  • Seo Min Jwa;Kim Si Yeol;Cho Won Hak;Choi Hyeon-Chang;Choi Hyeonki
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.24 no.6 s.81
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this investigation was to study the kinematics of joints between the foot segments based on computer graphic model during the stance? phase of walking. In the model, all joints were assumed to act as monocentric. single degree of freedom hinge joints. The motion of foot was captured by a video collection system using four cameras. The model fitted in an individual subject was simulated with this motion data. The range of motion of the first tarsometatarsal joint was $-8^{\circ}\;\~\;-13^{\circ}$, and the first metatarsophanlangeal joint was $-13^{\circ}\;\~\;-48^{\circ}$. The kinematic data of tarsometatarsal joint and metatarsophanlangeal joint were similar to the previous data. Therefore, our method based on the graphical computer model is considered useful.

Graphic Processing for Computer Game Production (컴퓨터 게임 제작을 위한 그래픽 처리)

  • Choi Hak-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.715-717
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 컴퓨터 게임 제작을 위한 그래픽 처리 실무기술에 대해서 실제 방법을 고찰해 보고저 한다. 이러한 연구는 국제적인 경쟁력을 가지는 국산 게임개발이라는 과제의 실무기술로 사용될 수 있게 하기 위함이다.

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A Microcomputer Program for Loading Pattern of Pallet and Container (컨테이너와 팔레트 적재패턴에 대한 마이크로 컴퓨터 프로그램)

  • Hwang, Hark;Lim, Joon-Mook
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 1992
  • A common problem for manufacturing industries, especially consumer goods industries, is how to establish standardized procedures for loading finished goods onto pallets or containers for subsequent storage and distribution. Utilizing previous research results on the palletizing problem, this paper develops micro-computer based programs which generate an optimum loading pattern leading to the minimum amount of unused pallet or container space. Development of pallet layout chart is also included in the computer programs. The results are displayed by computer-graphic. For the users who are unfamiliar with pallet loading problem and computer system, pull-down menu and user-computer interactive data input procedures are adopted.

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Design and Aberration Analysis of Triplet Camera Optical System (Triplet Camera 광학계의 설계와 수차 분석)

  • JungTaeKim
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1998
  • Even if some kinds of software for halftoning such as raster image process program are on the market, most of them couldn`t apply to the new laser gravure cylinder making machine because they are closed the source program. In order to develop new laser gravure engraving machine, we were investigated new suitable halftoning software based on the mapping and equal density expansion algorithm that we are mapped. As the results of actual practice with Microsoft Visiul C++2.0 in 133Khz 64M ram IBM personal computer, we found that the new software for halftone generation for laser gravure engraving machine are available in new machine, and easily load and processing the graphic image for gravure hardcopy.

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An integrated program of driving simulator for excavators (굴삭기 주행 시뮬레이터를 위한 통합 프로그램)

  • Yoo, Chang-Hoon;Son, Kwon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.716-719
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    • 1997
  • An integrated program of driving simulator has been developed for excavators using the Motif, OpenGL, and C compiler. The developed program not only offers a GUI but also covers graphic algorithms, therefore, the user can easily run the driving simulator whose components include a simplified visual graphics system. Several graphics technique are combined and applied to the simulator program in order to increase the speed of graphical representation, which access computer memories, mix 2D models with 3D ones, and use the basic position detection method. A text format environment file has been utilized for organizing more flexible driving circumstances.

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A Study on the Recognition of Mixed Documents Consisting of Texts and Graphic Images (텍스트와 그래픽으로 구성된 혼합문서 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 함영국;김인권;정홍규;박래홍;이창범;김상중;윤병남
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.7
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    • pp.76-90
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, an efficient algorithm is proposed which recognizes the mixed document consisting of the printed Korean/alphanumeric texts and graphic images. In the preprocessing step an input document is aligned if necessary by rotating it. We obtain the rotation angle using the Hough transform and align the input document horizontally. Then we separate graphic image parts from text parts by considering chain codes of connected components. We further separate each character using vertical and horizontal projections. In the recognition step Korean and alphanumeric characters are classified and each of them is recognized hierarchically using several features. In summary an efficient recognition algorithm for mixed documents is proposed and its performance is demonstrated via computer simulations.

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Development of Load Flow simulator for the Educational Program using GUI (GUI기법을 이용한 Load Flow 교육용 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Moon, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Yong;Jang, Se-Hwan;Ryu, Seung-Oh;Park, June-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a Windows graphic developed by the authors for the education and training of power system. Object-oriented programming is a major trend in computer software because it increases flexibility of large-scale software systems. An efficient platform for power system simulation applications has been proposed. This paper presents an intuitive Windows-based program for the power system analysis. The advantages of the object-oriented approach are demonstrated with an implementation of the graphical program. It provides a graphical interface for designing the one-line diagram of the bus and analyzing the output of the simulations. A graphical editor to visually edit the power system, diagram, results processing and exporting and graphic presentations.

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A study on quality transformation of Digital printing photograph according to Comporession Method (압축방식에 따른 디지털 인쇄사진의 품질 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ga-Ram;Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2003
  • Because of computer developing, the digital image making the use of many a field of application with - web-above, electronic publishing. printing, dynamic image management and photo CD production etc., however many problems of save and management. The management image use of compression moth which don't have a affect on image, reduce file size. A study used sequential DCT0based mode and progressive DCT-based mode of JPEG(Joing Photographic Experts Group) compression method and Wavelet compression method. Therefore, the analog image and digital image was changed and applied by several stages according to compression rate. It made inquiries of the optimum compression rate that be compared quality transformation between original image and compressed image. As compression image was printing simply, the quality was studied by subjective valuation method, that was studied propriety and usefulness.

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