• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compressed Image

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Multi-Description Image Compression Coding Algorithm Based on Depth Learning

  • Yong Zhang;Guoteng Hui;Lei Zhang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2023
  • Aiming at the poor compression quality of traditional image compression coding (ICC) algorithm, a multi-description ICC algorithm based on depth learning is put forward in this study. In this study, first an image compression algorithm was designed based on multi-description coding theory. Image compression samples were collected, and the measurement matrix was calculated. Then, it processed the multi-description ICC sample set by using the convolutional self-coding neural system in depth learning. Compressing the wavelet coefficients after coding and synthesizing the multi-description image band sparse matrix obtained the multi-description ICC sequence. Averaging the multi-description image coding data in accordance with the effective single point's position could finally realize the compression coding of multi-description images. According to experimental results, the designed algorithm consumes less time for image compression, and exhibits better image compression quality and better image reconstruction effect.

A Study on the Implementation of Multimedia Remote Ultrasound Image Transfer System through ISDN (ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network)을 통한 멀티미디어 원격 초음파 영상 전달 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 이영훈;민경선
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1996
  • A multimedia remote ultrasound image transfer system for tole-medical services was implemented. The image data of the ultrasound scanner system of the slave is compressed using image compression system. It is transferred to the master PC via ISDN UNI(User-Network Interface) and decompressd by image decompression system. The total system is composed of three parts; first, the image capture card which transfers bidirection- al data between ultrasound scanner system and PC, second, image compression and decompression card, finally, ISDN TA(Terminal Adaptor) card for transferring the image. This system has a easy user interface because it is executed on the basis of MS-WINDOWS. So it is capable of serving medical services at a remote place.

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Modified cubic convolution scaler for edge-directed nonuniform data (Edge 방향의 비균등 데이터를 위한 개선된 Cubic Convolution Scaler)

  • Kim, Sang-Mi;Han, Jong-Ki
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.707-718
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    • 2008
  • We derive a modified version of the cubic convolution scaler to enlarge or reduce the size of digital image with arbitrary ratio. To enhance the edge information of the scaled image and to obtain a high-quality scaled image, the proposed scaler is applied along the direction of an edge. Since interpolation along the direction of an edge has to process nonuniformly sampled data, the kernel of the cubic convolution scaler is modified to interpolate the data. The proposed scaling scheme can be used to resize pictures in various formats in a transcoding system that transforms a bit stream compressed at one bit rate into one compressed at another bit rate. In many applications, such as transcoders, the resolution conversion is very important for changing the image size while maintaining high quality of the scaled image. We show experimental results that demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed interpolation method. The proposed scheme provides clearer edges, without artifacts, in the resized image than do conventional schemes. The algorithm exhibits significant improvement in the minimization of information loss when compared with the conventional interpolation algorithms.

Image Coding Using Bit-Planes of Wavelet Coefficients (웨이블렛 변환 계수의 비트 플레인을 이용한 영상부호화)

  • 김영로;홍원기;고성제
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.714-725
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes an image compression method using the wavelet transform and bit-plane coding of wavelet coefficients. The hierarchical application of wavelet transform to an image produces one low resoluation(the subband with lowest frequency) image and several high frequency subbands. In the proposed method, the low resolution image is compressed by a lossless method at 8 bits per each coefficient. However, the high frequency subbands are decomposed into 8 bit planes. With an adptive block coding method, the decomposed bit planes are effectively compressed using localized edge information in each bit plane. In addition, the propsoed method can control bit rates by selectively eliminating lessimportant subbands of low significant bit planes. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme has better performance in the peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) and compression rate than conventional image coding methods using the wavelet transform and vector quantization.

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An Iterative Image Reconstruction Method for the Region-of-Interest CT Assisted from Exterior Projection Data (Exterior 투영데이터를 이용한 Region-of-Interest CT의 반복적 영상재구성 방법)

  • Jin, Seung Oh;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.132-141
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    • 2014
  • In an ordinary CT scan, a large number of projections with full field-of-view (FFOV) are necessary to reconstruct high resolution images. However, excessive x-ray dosage is a great concern in FFOV scan. Region-of-interest (ROI) CT or sparse-view CT is considered to be a solution to reduce x-ray dosage in CT scanning, but it suffers from bright-band artifacts or streak artifacts giving contrast anomaly in the reconstructed image. In this study, we propose an image reconstruction method to eliminate the bright-band artifacts and the streak artifacts simultaneously. In addition to the ROI scan for the interior projection data with relatively high sampling rate in the view direction, we get sparse-view exterior projection data with much lower sampling rate. Then, we reconstruct images by solving a constrained total variation (TV) minimization problem for the interior projection data, which is assisted by the exterior projection data in the compressed sensing (CS) framework. For the interior image reconstruction assisted by the exterior projection data, we implemented the proposed method which enforces dual data fidelity terms and a TV term. The proposed method has effectively suppressed the bright-band artifacts around the ROI boundary and the streak artifacts in the ROI image. We expect the proposed method can be used for low-dose CT scans based on limited x-ray exposure to a small ROI in the human body.

The Efficient Error Resilient Entropy Coding for Robust Transmission of Compressed Images (압축 영상의 강건한 전송을 위한 효과적인 에러 내성 엔트로피 부호화)

  • Cho, Seong-Hwan;Kim, Eung-Sung;Kim, Jeong-Sig
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2006
  • Many image and video compression algorithms work by splitting the input image into blocks and producing variable-length coded bits for each block data. If variable-length coded data are transmitted consecutively, then the resulting coder is highly sensitive to channel errors. Therefore, most image and video techniques for providing some protection to the stream against channel errors usually involve adding a controlled amount of redundancy back into the stream. Such redundancy might take the form of resynchronization markers, which enable the decoder to restart the decoding process from the known state, in the event of transmission errors. The Error Resilient Entropy Code (EREC) is a well known method which can regain synchronization without any redundant information to convert from variable-length code to fixed-length code. This paper proposes an enhancement to EREC, which greatly improves its transmission ability for the compressed image quality without any redundant bits in the event of errors. The simulation result shows that the both objective and subjective quality of transmitted image is enhanced compared with the existing EREC at the same BER(Bit Error Rate).

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A study on print estimation using wavelet transformation method (Wavelet 변환 방식을 이용한 인쇄물 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김택준;조가람;구철희
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.28-44
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    • 2002
  • Wavelet transformation in image compression is to offer higher image compressibility and high-quality by quantization and entropy encoding. More image quality is good that reconstructed image by wavelet calculation than acquire cosine transform. Therefore, wavelet itself is function if it is wavelet's feature, in this function, do processing applying difference scale and resolution. That is, this is not that fixed resolution has been decided like existent compression way, when it regulated scale, damage goes in pixel and picture looks like break without giving damage entirely in reflex even if magnify or curtail Decoding. Therefore, this paper is in Image that using new wavelet application compression way research that see applies comparing In each image noted this time compressing step by step with circle image compression efficiency recognize. Also, estimated quality pass through by printing of compressed image, investigated compression ratio of most suitable that get print of high quality and elevation of transmission speed.

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Implementation Of Moving Picture Transfer System Using Bluetooth (Bluetooth를 이용한 동영상 전송 시스템 구현)

  • 조경연;이승은;최종찬
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we implement moving picture transfer system using bluetooth Development Kit (DK). To reduce the size of the image data, we use M-JPEG compression. We use bluetooth Synchronous Connection-Oriented (SCO) link to transfer voice data. Server receive image data from camera and compress the image data in M-JPEG format, and then transmit the image data to client using bluetooth Asynchronous connection-less (ACL) link. Client receive image data from bluetooth ACL link and decode the compressed image and then display the image to screen. Sever and Client can transmit and receive voice data simultaneously using bluetooth SCO link. In this paper bluetooth HCI commands and events generated by host controller to return the results of HCI commands are explained and the flow of bluetooth connection procedure is presented.

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Design and Implementation of JPEG Image Display Board Using FFGA (FPGA를 이용한 JPEG Image Display Board 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon Byong-Heon;Seo Burm-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we propose efficient design and implementation of JPEG image display board that can display JPEG image on TV. we used NAND Flash Memory to save the compressed JPEG bit stream and video encoder to display the decoded JPEG mage on TV. Also we convert YCbCr to RGB to super impose character on JPEG image. The designed B/D is implemented using FPGA.

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A study of Fractal Image Compression with HV partition (HV 분할 방식을 이용한 fractal 영상 압축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Moon-Jik;Chung, Chin-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2240-2242
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    • 1998
  • Image coding based on fractal theory presents highly compressed image. In this paper, we discuss about compression of Image using HV partition method. HV partition scheme devides the image adaptively in horizontal and vertical axis. And for reducing the enconding time for the domain-range comparison, we use classification scheme, which uses the order of brightness of the rectangular portion of the image. This paper focused on the technique to reduce coding time which is a problem in traditional fractal compression by adaptive selection of image and its classification method.

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