• Title/Summary/Keyword: Comprehensive dental treatment

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The Status of Comprehensive Dental Treatment and Type of Disabilities of the Patients Treated under Outpatient General Anesthesia at the Clinic for the Disabled in Seoul National University Dental Hospital (서울대학교치과병원 장애인진료실에서 전신마취 하 치과치료를 받은 환자의 장애 질환 및 협진 현황 조사)

  • Jang, Ki-Taeg;Kim, Hyun-Jeong;Yum, Kwang-Won;Seo, Kwang-Suk
    • Journal of The Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology
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    • v.6 no.2 s.11
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2006
  • Background: The number of patients with disabilities who require general anesthesia for dental treatment is increasing. Methods: We reviewed the cases of 538 patients with disabilities who underwent outpatient general anesthesia for dental treatment at the clinic for the disabled in Seoul national university dental hospital according to the types of disabilities and comprehensive treatments. Results: The patients mean age was 17.4 years and fifty-eight percent of the patients had epilepsy, autism, mental retardation and cerebral palsy. About twenty-five percent of the patients were medically compromised such as brain disease, heart disease and genetic problem. In 142 cases, more than two dentists from the clinical departments systemically co-worked to provide the patients with comprehensive treatment as accurately and quickly as possible under general anesthesia. Conclusions: The number of medically compromised patients was high and the system of comprehensive dental treatment was well run.

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Development and implementation of national competency standard: based on preventive dentistry and practice (일개대학 National Competency Standard (NCS) 교과목 운영에 관한 연구: 예방치학 및 실습 교과목 중심으로)

  • Cho, Min-Jung;Hong, Nam-Hee;Ha, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.907-915
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    • 2015
  • Objective: The purpose of the study is to investigate the curriculum development and operation based on national competency standard (NCS). Methods: The duty of the dental hygienist was analyzed based on DACUM by ten experts in January, 2011. The duty model of the dental hygienist was inspected after duty analysis. The subjects of choice were preventive dentistry and practice. The satisfaction with the subjects were carried out from March to June, 2015. Results: The duty analysis of dental hygienist by DACUM produced preventive dental treatment(11 tasks), oral health education(3 tasks), comprehensive dental hygiene treatment(6 tasks) and 12 categories(156 tasks). Preventive dental treatment was divided into preventive dentistry and practice, oral health education was changed into oral health education and practice, and comprehensive dental hygiene treatment was replace by comprehensive dental hygiene and practice. The contents of preventive dentistry and practice included outline, learning objective, related knowledge and self evaluation. Professional evaluation required mutual experience and evaluation of the students. The mutual evaluation of the students was $4.61{\pm}0.506$(dental plaque control) and $1.80{\pm}0.316$(tooth brushing). The professional evaluation was $1.73{\pm}0.274$(dental plaque control) and $1.60{\pm}0.322$(tooth brushing)(p<0.01). The satisfaction with preventive dentistry and practice was $4.61{\pm}0.506$(improvement in practical work ability), $4.58{\pm}0.511$(knowledge improvement) and $4.55{\pm}0.572$(NCS educational environment) in order. Conclusions: The operation of NCS curriculum is considered to improve practical work ability and to solve skill mismatch between dental industries and educational training institutions.

Comprehensive Orthodontic Treatment in a Middle-Aged Patient with Missing Maxillary Left First Premolar: A Case Report

  • Kwon, Sun-Mi;Baik, Hyoung-Seon;Choi, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2018
  • As the adult population continues to increase, orthodontic treatment for adult patients is becoming more common. This case report describes comprehensive orthodontic treatment of a middle-aged patient with closure of the extraction space without prosthetic restoration. A 55-year-old woman with her maxillary left first premolar extracted because of a periodontal problem, wanted to close the space with orthodontic treatment. Since she had generalized crowding and mild skeletal discrepancy, we planned comprehensive orthodontic treatment, including closure of the extraction space by protraction of the left maxillary molars using miniscrews and aesthetic alignment of anterior teeth. The total treatment period was 28 months. As a result of these treatments, the extraction space was successfully closed, good tooth alignment and satisfactory occlusion were achieved.

The clinical application of dental caries management based on caries risk assessment and activation strategies (임상가를 위한 특집 3 - 우식위험도 평가에 근거한 치아우식증 관리의 임상적용 사례 및 활성화 방안)

  • Yoon, Hong-Cheol;Choi, Youn-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.472-477
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    • 2014
  • The new paradigm of dentistry require the detection of caries in their earlier stages. To achieve this, a high technology detection device and systematic and organized caries management system are needed. Caries management by risk assessment (CAMBRA) model is representative caries management system that satisfied new paradigm. Dental caries prevention and treatment according to CAMBRA model is patient-centered, risk-based, evidence-based practice. Therefore, individual caries management such as CAMBRA should be performed through accurate assessment of caries disease indicators and comprehensive assessment of caries risk factors and protective factors. Based on the CAMBRA better effectiveness of comprehensive dental caries management including non-surgical treatment will be accomplished.

A SURVEY OF DENTAL TREATMENT UNDER GENERAL ANESTHESIA (조선대학교 치과병원 소아치과에서 시행한 전신마취에 대한 연구)

  • Bak, Seung-Hyo;Lee, Nan-Young;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • This study describes the characteristics of patient receiving comprehensive dental treatment under general anesthesia at the pediatric dentistry of Chosun University dental hospital in Gwangju, between August 2004 and March 2008. The conclusion runs as follows : 1. Most patients(64.8%) were young (under 10 years of age) and mean age was 8.6 years. 2. The primary reason(31.1%) why they chose general anesthesia was lack of child's cooperation (normal but unmanageable). Following in order are mental retardation, Autism and cerebral palsy etc. 3. Resin restorations were performed most frequently(87.8%) followed by pulp treatment, preformed crown, extraction and sealant. 4. It takes 3 hours 10 minutes for general anesthesia on the average. The mean treatment time under general anesthesia was 2 hours 52 minutes. 5. 29 children(39.7%) visited again after general anesthesia for recall check.

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A Study on the Oral Hygien Index Change according to Comprehensive Dental Hygiene Care Treatment (포괄 치위생처치에 따른 구강환경지수변화 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Sook;Lee, Cheon-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2011
  • This study is Dental Hygiene Department of G University for comprehensive dental hygiene control and treatment weekly for four weeks from September 16 to October 20, 2010, excluding those who visited for ambulatory treatment of systemic diseases. For the 90 subjects, we performed oral examination, measured Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (S-OHI), Modified Patient Hygiene Performance (PHP-M), and O' Leary Index, and applied comprehensive dental hygiene control. First, as to the change of OHI according to age, the index in the 1st measurement was 3.43 in those under 35 and 3.17 in those aged 35 or older, so it was higher in the younger group, but in the 2nd measurement it was 1.89 in those under 35 and 2.14 in those aged 35 or older, and in the 3rd measurement it was 1.22 in those aged 35 or older, so it was higher in the older group. Second, as to the change of PHP-M according to age, the index in the 1st measurement was 50.35 in those under 35 and 43.16 in those aged 35 or older, soit was higher in the younger group, but in the 2nd measurement it was 31.97 in those under 35 and 28.88 in those aged 35 or older, and in the 3rd measurement it was 21.31 in those aged 35 or older, so it was higher in the older group.

A STUDY ON THE DENTAL TREATMENT UNDER OUTPATIENT GENERAL ANESTHESIA (서울대학교치과병원 장애인진료실에서의 치과치료 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Young-Jae;Kim, Jung-Wook;Jang, Ki-Taeg;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Chong-Chul;Hahn, Se-Hyun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2009
  • Seoul National University Dental Hospital opened The Clinic for The Disabled to provide dental treatment under outpatient general anesthesia. 432 patients underwent general anesthesia for dental treatment. The informations such as the pattern of dental treatment, the reasons of general anesthesia, the characteristics of the patients were analyzed. Followings are concluded. 1. The patients below 15 years old made up 50.60%. 2. The reasons for general anesthesia included mental and physical disabilities, systemic disease, dental phobia, and so on. 3. Restorative treatment was the most common procedure with the average of 9.7 teeth treated per one patient. 4. 62(14%) patients underwent general anesthesia for dental treatment more than once. 5. The efforts for better multidisciplinary system to provide more comprehensive and effective dental treatment including periodic recall check, preventive treatment for handicapped patients are necessary.

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Case report: Comprehensive orthodontic treatment with Serafin clear aligner system (세라핀 투명교정창지를 이용한 포괄적 교정치료 증례 보고)

  • Kim, Dohoon;Chang, Wongun
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2021
  • These days, Clear aligners occupy an important position in dentistry, and have increased in popularity and in the market share of orthodontic treatment system. Currently, the world's No. 1 company occupies a significant portion of the global clear aligner market, and many latecomers are trying to follow. Serafin clear aligner system, which is one of domestic clear aligner systems pursues comprehensive orthodontic treatment, not just target tooth movement. Here I report two orthodontic treatment cases using Serafin clear aligner system.

A SURVEY OF REPEATED DENTAL TREATMENT UNDER GENERAL ANESTHESIA FOR DISABILITIES (장애인 환자의 전신마취 하 반복된 치과치료에 대한 조사)

  • Choi, Hyojung;Nam, Soonhyeun;Kim, Hyunjung
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the dental treatment of patients with disabilities, especially according to the frequency of general anesthesia, and to propose the improvements in oral care. The subjects of the present study were 85 patients including age, sex, medical condition, dental treatment and the number of general anesthesia. The patients were divided into regular and irregular check groups according to their follow-up patterns. These two groups were compared for the frequency of general anesthesia and the type of repeated treatment. The results showed that restorative treatment was superior in numbers under first visit of general anesthesia. And more general anesthesia was performed in the irregular recall check group compared with the regular recall check group. This survey suggest that easy access to a dental clinic and the convenience of treatment is needed. On the other hand, there is a time limit on the dental care for disabilities by the dentist. Therefore oral care training program should be simultaneously provided for parents to improve the efficiency of dental care at home. In conclusion, efforts should be made for more comprehensive and effective dental care including regular recall check and preventive home care for disabilities.

Oroantral communication, its causes, complications, treatments and radiographic features: A pictorial review

  • Shahrour, Rama;Shah, Priya;Withana, Thimanthi;Jung, Jennifer;Syed, Ali Z
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.307-311
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: An oroantral communication (OAC) is an abnormal space between the maxillary sinus and oral cavity. The causes, complications, treatment, and radiographic features of OAC in 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional imaging modalities are discussed. Materials and Methods: This pictorial review presents a broad spectrum of imaging findings of OAC. Representative radiographs depicting OAC were chosen from our database. PubMed was used to conduct a comprehensive literature search of OAC. Results: Characteristic features of OAC include discontinuity of the maxillary sinus floor, thickening of the maxillary sinus mucosa, or a combination of both. Two-dimensional imaging modalities are the method of choice for identifying discontinuities in the maxillary sinus floor. However, 3-dimensional imaging modalities are also essential for determining the status of soft tissue in the maxillary sinus. Conclusion: The integration of 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional imaging modalities is crucial for the correct diagnosis and comprehensive treatment of OAC. However, the diagnosis of OAC must be confirmed clinically to prevent unnecessary mental and financial burdens to patients.