• 제목/요약/키워드: Composite Laminates

검색결과 647건 처리시간 0.026초

Post-buckling responses of a laminated composite beam

  • Akbas, Seref D.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.733-743
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents post-buckling responses of a simply supported laminated composite beam subjected to a non-follower axially compression loads. In the nonlinear kinematic model of the laminated beam, total Lagrangian approach is used in conjunction with the Timoshenko beam theory. In the solution of the nonlinear problem, incremental displacement-based finite element method is used with Newton-Raphson iteration method. There is no restriction on the magnitudes of deflections and rotations in contradistinction to von-Karman strain displacement relations of the beam. The distinctive feature of this study is post-buckling analysis of Timoshenko Laminated beams full geometric non-linearity and by using finite element method. The effects of the fibber orientation angles and the stacking sequence of laminates on the post-buckling deflections, configurations and stresses of the composite laminated beam are illustrated and discussed in the numerical results. Numerical results show that the above-mentioned effects play a very important role on the post-buckling responses of the laminated composite beams.

광섬유 센서를 이용한 복합재 구조물의 실시간 파손감지 (Real-time Failure Detection of Composite Structures Using Optical Fiber Sensors)

  • 방형준;강현규;류치영;김대현;강동훈;홍창선;김천곤
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2000년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.128-133
    • /
    • 2000
  • The objective of this research is to develop real-time failure detection techniques for damage assessment of composite materials using optical fiber sensors. Signals from matrix cracking or fiber fracture in composite laminates are treated by signal processing unit in real-time. This paper describes the implementation of time-frequency analysis such as the Short Time Fourier Transform(STFT) to determine the time of occurrence of failure. In order to verify the performance of the optical fiber sensor for stress wave detection, we performed pencil break test with EFPI sensor and compared it with that of PZT. The EFPI sensor was embedded in composite beam to sense the failure signals and a tensile test was performed. The signals of the fiber optic sensor when damage occurred were characterized using STFT and wavelet transform. Failure detection system detected the moment of failure accurately and showed good sensitivity with the infinitesimal failure signal.

  • PDF

섬유강화 적층 복합재 차체 구조물의 파손평가 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of the Failure for Carbody Structures made of Laminated Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials)

  • 신광복;한성호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
    • /
    • pp.65-72
    • /
    • 2003
  • In order to evaluate the strength of carbody structures of railway rolling stock made of laminated fiber-reinforced composite materials, total laminate approach was introduced. Structural analyses were conducted to check the basic design of the hybrid composite carbody structure of the Korean Tilting Train eXpress(TTX) with the service speed of l80km/h. The mechanical tests were also conducted to obtain strengths of composite laminates. The results shown that all stress components of composite carbody structures were inside of failure envelopes and total laminate approach was recommended to predict the failure of composite carbody structures at the stage of the basic design.

  • PDF

유리/에폭시 3차원 브레이드 복합재료의 저속 충격 에너지 흡수기구 (Energy Absorption Mechanism of Glass/Epoxy 3-D braided structure in Low Velocity Impact Test)

  • 주기호;설인환;김수창;강태진
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.167-170
    • /
    • 2004
  • In order to investigate the impact behaviors of 3-D braided glass/epoxy composites, the energy profiles and damage area were compared to the laminates of similar volume fraction and composition. The energy profiles showed different characteristics from each other which indicates they have distict energy absorption mechanisms. The image analysis on the damage projections visualized the crack propagation paths along the fiber direction.

  • PDF

회전하는 복합재 외팔평판의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Rotating Composite Cantilever Plates)

  • 김성균;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.407-413
    • /
    • 2001
  • A modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating composite cantilever plates is presented. Explicit mass and stiffness matrices are derived by considering the coupling effects between extensional motions and the bending motion, To confirm the accuracy of the method presented in this study, numerical results are obtained and compared to those of a commercial program. Numerical results show that the coupling effect among the three motions becomes important for the accurate estimation of natural frequencies as laminates are stacked up unsymmetrically. Also, natural frequencies loci veering, loci crossing, and mode shape variations are observed.

  • PDF

무배향/일방향 섬유강화 적층매트를 갖는 플라스틱 복합재의 3차원 압축변형 해석 (3-Dimensional Deformation Analysis for Compression Molding of Polymeric Composites with Random/Unidirectional Fiber-Reinforced Laminates)

  • 채경철;조선형;김이곤
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제12권5호
    • /
    • pp.23-30
    • /
    • 1999
  • Fiber reinforced composite materials are widely used in automotive industry to produce parts that are large, thin, lightweight, strong and stiff. It is very important to know a charge shape in order to have good products in the compression molding. In particular, the product such as a bumper beam is composed of the random and unidirectional fiber mats. The characteristics of flow fronts such as a bulging phenomenon for random mat and unidirectional fiber mat and slip parameters are studied numerically. And the effects of viscosity ratio and stack type on mold filling parameters are also discussed.

  • PDF

구조 감쇠 처리된 원통형 복합적층 패널의 플러터 해석 (Supersonic Flutter Analysis of Cylindrical Composite Panels with Structural Damping Treatments)

  • 신원호;오일권;이인
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.131-134
    • /
    • 2002
  • Supersonic flutter analysis of cylindrical composite panels with structural damping treatments has been performed using the finite element method based on the layerwise shell theory. The natural frequencies and loss factors of cylindrical viscoelastic composites are computed considering the effects of transversely shear deformation. The panel flutter of cylindrical composite panels is analyzed considering structural damping effect. Various damping characteristics for unconstrained layer damping, constrained layer damping, and symmetrically co-cured sandwich laminates are compared with those of an original base panel in view of aeroelastic stabilities.

  • PDF