• 제목/요약/키워드: Compliance Management

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공공정보화분야 유지관리사업의 개인정보보호를 위한 SLA 지표 개발에 대한 연구 (Research on the Development of SLA Indicators for Personal Information Protection of Public IT Maintenance Business)

  • 이경환;류갑상
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2020
  • 공공정보화분야 유지관리 사업에서 개인정보의 고의 또는 관리 부재로 인한 유출 및 파괴, 변조 등 외부 불법사용자의 공격이 증가되고 있다. 이러한 보안 사고를 사전에 예방하고자 SLA 지표를 개발하여 정량적으로 관리하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구는 개인정보보호 SLA 지표를 개발하여 개인정보보호 SLA 지표 정보수집 방법, 시기 등의 구체적인 안을 제시하였다. 특히, 전문가 그룹을 중심으로 온라인 설문조사를 실시한 결과 개인정보 파기 준수율, 개인정보보호 시스템 접근통제 준수율의 경우 그 중요성과 타당성 측면에서 실제 공공정보화 사업에 SLA 신규 및 개정 시 적용하여 관리하는 것이 효과가 클 것이라는 의견을 받았다. 향후, 이러한 개인정보보호를 위한 SLA 지표를 공공정보화 유지관리에 기준으로 활용함으로서 SW품질을 높이고 안전성 확보에 기여할 것이다.

서울시 생활폐기물 적환장 운영실태 분석 및 제언 (Review and Suggestion for Waste Transfer Stations in Seoul)

  • 유기영
    • 유기물자원화
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2016
  • 서울시 25개 자치구가 운영하는 생활폐기물 적환시설을 대상으로 시설의 기능, 지역 친화성, 규범 순응성 등의 3개 영역에 대해 현황을 분석하고 개선방안을 모색하였다. 65개 적환장 중 46개소는 매일 반출이 필요한 대량폐기물을, 19개소는 3~30일 범위에서 체류 후 반출되는 소량폐기물을 다루었다. 57%의 시설이 주거지역과 상업지역에 설치되어 있었다. 또한 57%의 적환장은 나대지 위에 장비만 두고서 적환작업을 하였다. 79%의 적환장은 재활용선별장 같은 시설과 근접하지 않고 독립적으로 존재했다. 도시계획법의 의한 환경기초시설로 지정된 경우는 17%에 불과했고, 폐기물관리법의 규정대로 허가받은 수집 운반업자가 운영하는 적환장은 31% 수준이었다. 적환장은 그 역할에서 시설 최적화, 자원화 확대 같은 정부의 폐기물관리 정책과 부합하였으나 주거지역이나 상업지역 같은 도심에 입지하기에는 환경대책이 미흡하고 규범과 불일치하는 면이 있었다. 앞으로 적환장이 도심의 환경기초시설로 자리매김하려면 건물 밀폐화, 기능의 종합화 등의 과제를 풀어야 한다.

Repeat Colonoscopy Every 10 Years or Single Colonoscopy for Colorectal Neoplasm Screening in Average-risk Chinese: A Cost-effectiveness Analysis

  • Wang, Zhen-Hua;Gao, Qin-Yan;Fang, Jing-Yuan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1761-1766
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    • 2012
  • Background: The appropriate interval between negative colonoscopy screenings is uncertain, but the numbers of advanced neoplasms 10 years after a negative result are generally low. We aimed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of colorectal neoplasm screening and management based on repeat screening colonoscopy every 10 years or single colonoscopy, compared with no screening in the general population. Methods and materials: A state-transition Markov model simulated 100,000 individuals aged 50-80 years accepting repeat screening colonoscopy every 10 years or single colonoscopy, offered to every subject. Colorectal adenomas found during colonoscopy were removed by polypectomy, and the subjects were followed with surveillance every three years. For subjects with a normal result, colonoscopy was resumed within ten years in the repeat screening strategy. In single screening strategy, screening process was terminated. Direct costs such as screening tests, cancer treatment and costs of complications were included. Indirect costs were excluded from the model. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio was used to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the different screening strategies. Results: Assuming a first-time compliance rate of 90%, repeat screening colonoscopy and single colonoscopy can reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer by 65.8% and 67.2% respectively. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio for single colonoscopy (49 Renminbi Yuan [RMB]) was much lower than that for repeat screening colonoscopy (474 RMB). Single colonoscopy was a more cost-effective strategy, which was not sensitive to the compliance rate of colonoscopy and the cost of advanced colorectal cancer. Conclusion: Single colonoscopy is suggested to be the more cost-effective strategy for screening and management of colorectal neoplasms and may be recommended in China clinical practice.

심뇌혈관질환 고위험군 중 치료연속자와 치료불연속자 간의 특성 비교 (The Comparison of Variables between Therapy Continuity Group and Therapy Discontinuity Group of Patients With Hypertension and Diabetes in Daegu Initiative)

  • 박정숙;권영숙;오윤정
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.135-148
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    • 2009
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics between therapy continuity group and therapy discontinuity group and to develop management program for Korean patients with hypertension and diabetes. Methods: The subject of the study were 109 therapy continuity and 66 therapy discontinuity of Korea hypertension diabetes Daegu initiative. The data collection was performed from December 5 to December 30, 2008. Analysis of data was done by using descriptive statistics, chi-square test, t-test and ANCOVA with SPSS program. Results: 1) The groups were significantly correlated with such variables systolic BP(F=4.518, p=0.035) and diastolic BP(F=17.793, p=0.000). 2) The groups with hypertensive were significantly correlated with such variables perceived susceptibility of disease($\chi^2$=25.053, p=0.000), perceived barrier of health behavior($\chi^2$=12.584, p=0.006), drinking($\chi^2$=27.545, p=0.000), diet($\chi^2$=8.645, p=0.013), regular taking medicine($\chi^2$=92.415, p=0.000) and regular measurement of BP($\chi^2$=6.045, p=0.049). 3) The groups with diabetic were significantly correlated with such variables perceived seriousness of disease($\chi^2$=6.128, p=0.047), perceived susceptibility of disease($\chi^2$=8.079, p=0.018), health knowledge and attitude(F=8.418, p=0.006), drinking($\chi^2$=6.276, p=0.043), diet($\chi^2$=7.275, p=0.026), regular taking medicine($\chi^2$=33.083, p=0.000) and regular measurement of glucose($\chi^2$=7.233, p=0.027). Conclusion: The above findings indicate that it is necessary to develop and apply special management programs according to the therapy discontinuity group.

직원의 정보보안 정책 준수에 대한 중화기술과 조직시민행동의 영향 연구 (A Study on Neutralization and Organizational Citizenship Behavior for Information Security Policy Compliance)

  • 최명길;최화영
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 중화 이론, 조직시민행동 개념이 직원의 정보보안 정책 준수 의도에 영향을 준다고 가정하고, 요인 간의 관계를 연구모형으로 설계 및 분석하였다. 연구모형과 가설에 대한 실증적 분석을 위해 온라인 설문을 통해 표본을 수집하였고, 분석 결과 중화 이론, 조직시민행동 변수는 직원의 정보보안 정책 준수 의도에 영향을 주고 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 자발성을 기초로 한 조직시민행동이 정보보안 정책 준수 의도에 긍정적인 영향을 줌을 확인하였다. 또한 중화 기술이 정보보안 정책 준수 의도를 약화시키는 것을 검증하여 조직에서는 구성원들의 중화하려는 심리를 억제시키기 위해 탈중화 전략의 구체적인 형태를 고민하고, 의식교육 및 훈련프로그램을 실시해야 하는 필요성을 부각시켰다. 본 연구의 결과는 조직의 정보보안 강화에 기여하고, 향후 정보보안 정책 연구들의 초석이 될 것을 기대할 수 있다.

Comparison of three behavior modification techniques for management of anxious children aged 4-8 years

  • Radhakrishna, Sreeraksha;Srinivasan, Ila;Setty, Jyothsna V;Murali, Krishna DR;Melwani, Anjana;Hegde, Kuthpady Manasa
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2019
  • Background: An inability to cope with threatening dental stimuli, i.e., sight, sound, and sensation of airotor, manifests as anxiety and behavioral management problems. Behavior modification techniques involving pre-exposure to dental equipment will give children a first-hand experience of their use, sounds, and clinical effects. The aim of this study was to compare the techniques of Tell-Show-Play-doh, a smartphone dentist game, and a conventional Tell-Show-Do method in the behavior modification of anxious children in the dental operatory. Methods: Sixty children in the age group of 4-8 years, with Frankl's behavior rating score of 2 or 3, requiring Class I and II cavity restorations were divided into three groups. The groups were Group 1: Tell-Show-Play-doh; Group 2: smartphone dentist game; and Group 3: Tell-Show-Do technique and each group comprised of 20 children. Pulse rate, Facial Image Scale (FIS), Frankl's behavior rating scale, and FLACC (Face, Leg, Activity, Cry, Consolability) behavior scales were used to quantify anxious behavior. Operator compliance was recorded through a validated questionnaire. Results: The results showed lower mean pulse rates, lower FIS and FLACC scores, higher percentage of children with Frankl's behavior rating score of 4, and better operator compliance in both the Tell-Show-Play-doh and smartphone dentist game groups than in the conventional Tell-Show-Do group. Conclusion: The Tell-Show-Play-doh and smartphone dentist game techniques are effective tools to reduce dental anxiety in pediatric patients.

분석단계에서 취약점 관리의 보안 요건 정의에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Definition of Security Requirements of Vulnerability Management in Analysis Step)

  • 신성윤;이현창
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2015
  • 취약점 관리란 보안 정책을 준수하여 사업의 연속성과 가용성을 보장하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 시스템의 어플리케이션 및 IT 인프라에 대한 취약점 관리는 식별되어야 한다는 것이다. 그리고 개발 단계에서 실행 가능한 취약점 관리 방안이 도출되어야 한다는 것이다. 취약점의 식별 및 분류에서 식별 및 인증, 암호화, 접근제어의 영역에서 정의되지 않은 취약점들이 많다. 이들은 기술적, 관리적, 운영적 관점에서 해당 영역별로 누락 없이 정의하도록 한다. 식별된 취약점의 대응여부를 판단하고, 해당 취약점을 제거하기 위한 대응방안을 선택하도록 한다.

신종플루 확산(2009년) 이후 호흡기감염 아동 보호자의 감염관리 지식정도 및 수행정도 (Knowledge and Practice Level of Infection Management for Child Guardians with Respiratory Infections after H1N1 Diffusion (2009))

  • 박미경;고영숙;박경임
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge and practice level of infection managements in child guardians with respiratory infections after H1N1 diffusion of 2009. Methods: The data were collected during February and March 2010 using a self-report questionnaire. The participants were 228 child guardians. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, means, SD, t-test, F-test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and Cronbach's alpha with the SPSS 17.0 program. Results: Mean age of the guardians and children were 37.8 years, 4.1 years respectively. For knowledge level of respiratory infections, hand washing method had the highest score and snuffles prevention method, the lowest. For practice level for respiratory infections, environmental hygiene management had the highest score and symptom management, the lowest. Infection management knowledge and practice level had a positively significant correlation in every area. Conclusion: The results indicate the necessity of continual education on infection management, and that the most efficient timing for the education appears be for participants during their first pregnancy or after the woman has delivered her child.

A Study on Quality Management and Assessment Model for System-Integration Organization

  • Lee, Byung Yong;Jung, Soo Il
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제24권68호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2001
  • Most of customers want to know how to develop the computer system they want to get to use according to the their requirements. This study presents a Computer Integration management System for Quality (CISQ) model for system-integration organizations, which need to demonstrate their capability to consistently provide computer integrated system that meets customer satisfaction and applicable regulatory requirements. The Plan.Do.Check.Act(PDCA) cycle called by Doming wheel expresses the basic concept of continuous improvement action in order to emphasize on achieving business goal. It is useful for providing full competence of a system-integration organization to integrate management systems based on the international management system, and to take an advantage in its market. This study specifies International Certification Network Business Excellence Concept(IBEC) approach to ensure a harmonized integration of the variety of management systems and thereby produce synergy effect. The end part of this study specifies a Assessment Model including an assessment concept adding to the compliance audit according to the CISQ for the continuous improvement. A simple application on Failure Modes and Effects Analysis(FMEA) in testing phase in project life cycle has been done.

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중국의 위험물 창고 보관사고 분석 및 안전관리방안에 관한 연구 (Dangerous goods warehouse storage accident and safety management: evidence from Chinese data analysis)

  • 소막;유염봉;두사문;박근식
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.149-166
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    • 2021
  • This paper aims to reduce the frequency of dangerous goods storage accidents in China. Advocating the managers of warehousing and logistics enterprises to pay attention to the operation process of dangerous goods warehousing business. Improving the safe storage and management capabilities of dangerous goods warehouses. This article first collects official data on dangerous goods storage accidents in China and conducts a general statistical analysis of the accidents. Based on the results of accident statistics and related literature research on dangerous goods storage management, establish a dangerous goods storage safety management factor system, use the analytic hierarchy process, establish a factor importance questionnaire and implement data collection. Through statistics, this paper finds that the storage accidents of dangerous goods in China in the past ten years mainly occurred in the inbound phase of dangerous goods and the storage phase of dangerous goods warehouses. Through the results of the analytic hierarchy process, it is found that the professionalism of the dangerous goods storage practitioners, the compliance of the practitioners with safety regulations, and the awareness of operational safety are the most important.