• Title/Summary/Keyword: Complex wavelength

Search Result 158, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

One-pot Synthesis of CdS Nanoparticles by Using $Cd(SOCCH_3)_2Lut_2$ Precusor and Their Optical Characteristics ($Cd(SOCCH_3)_2Lut_2$를 이용한 CdS 나노입자의 용이한 합성 방법 및 광학적 특성)

  • Jang, Seunghyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.285-288
    • /
    • 2009
  • A synthetic route for 12 metal thiocarboxylate complex, $Cd(SOCCH_3)_2Lut_2$ [Lut = 3,5-dimethylpyridine (lutidine)], were investigated for their potential to act as precursors for the formation of cadmium sulfide nanoparticles. $Cd(SOCCH_3)_2Lut_2$ were characterized by 1H-NMR spectroscopy. Thermal decomposition of $Cd(SOCCH_3)_2Lut_2$ is expected to undergo thiocarboxylic anhydride elimination to give stoichiometric cadmium sulfide nanoparticles and removes the organic supporting ligands cleanly. Prepared cadmium sulfide nanoparticles were characterized by fluorescence and UV-vis absorption spectroscopy and displayed an emission band at 500 nm with an excitation wavelength of 360 nm.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Characterization of Phosphorescent Platinum and Iridium Complexes of 6-Chloro-3-phenylpyridazine

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Seok, Kang;Lee, Jae-Sung;Lee, Seung-Hee;Hwang, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Photoscience
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.185-187
    • /
    • 2003
  • The preparation and the photophysics of organometallic Pt(II) and Ir(III) complexes with 6-ch1oro-3-phenylpyridazine (H6Clppdz) are reported. $K_2$PtCl$_4$ and IrCl$_3$ㆍn$H_{2}O$ cleanly cyclometalate with H6Clppdz, forming the corresponding chloro-bridged dimers, (6Clppdz)Pt($\mu$-Cl)$_2$Pt(6Clppdz) and (6Clppdz)$_2$Ir($\mu$-Cl)$_2$Ir(6Clppdz)$_2$ in good yield. These chloro-bridged dimers are cleaved with acetylacetone (Hacac) to give the corresponding monomer, (6Clppdz)Pt(acac) and (6Clppdz)$_2$ Ir(acac), respectively. Both complexes show bright orange luminescence at room temperature and the emission wavelengths are different depending on the metal and the structure of complexes. (6Clppdz)Pt(acac) shows two sharp emission bands in shorter wavelength ($\lambda$$_{em}$=541 and 580 nm), while (6Clppdz)$_2$ Ir(acac) shows a broad emission band in longer wavelength ($\lambda$$_{em}$=615 nm). Strong spinorbit coupling due to the heavy metal atom allows for the formally forbidden mixing of the $^1$MLCT with the $^3$MLCT and $^3$$\pi$-$\pi$$^{*}$ states.

  • PDF

Spectrophotometric Determination of Scandium(III) with Eriochrome Cyanine R in the Presence of Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide에서 Eriochrome Cyanine R에 의한 스칸듐(III)의 분광광도법 정량)

  • Cha, Ki-Won;Park, Chan-Il;Kim, Jong-Whon
    • Analytical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.139-144
    • /
    • 1996
  • The spectrophotometric determination method of scandium with eriochrome cyanine R(ECR) and the composition ratio of the complex were investigated in the presence of surfactants. The absorbance increase and red shift of maximum adsorption wavelength of Sc(III)-ECR complex were observed in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTMAB), but those changes were not observed in the sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS) and Triton X-100. A volume of 5ml of $1{\times}10^{-3}M$ ECR and 10ml of $2{\times}10^{-4}M$ CTMAB are necessary for the determination of $1{\times}10^{-7}{\sim}3.0{\times}10^{-6}M$ Sc(III) at pH 6.5. The apparent molar absorption coefficient of the Sc(III)-ECR-CTMAB, temary complex at 610nm is $5.6{\times}10^5mol^{-1}cm^{-1}L$ and its detection limit is $1.0{\times}10^{-7}M$. The binary complex composition of Sc(III)-ECR is 1:2 and the ternary complex composition of Sc(III)-ECR-CTMAB is 1:3:1.

  • PDF

Luminescent Properties of Organic Light Emitting Diode Using $Alq_3$ Complex ($Alq_3$ 유도체를 사용한 유기전기발광소자의 발광 특성)

  • Yang, Ki-Sung;Kim, Doo-Seok;Kim, Byoung-Snag;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Kim, Chung-Kyun;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07c
    • /
    • pp.1703-1705
    • /
    • 2004
  • New luminescent material, 6.11-dihydoxy-5.12-naphtacene-dione $Alq_3$ complex($Alq_2$-Ncd), 1.4-dihydoxy-5.8-naphtaquinone $Alq_3$ complex ($Al_2Nq_4$) was synthesized. The $Alq_2-$ Ncd and $Al_2Nq_4$ has big molecular weight and many ${\pi}$-electrons more than widely known $Alq_3$. And extended efforts have been made to obtain high-performance electro luminescent(EL) devices. We used hole transfer layer of powdered TPD to improve hole transfer and characteristics of interface in OLED. This study indicates not only the sterical effect but also some other effects that would be responsible for the change of the emission wavelength. improvement of luminance and etc.

  • PDF

Studies on the Cd(II)-Flavonoid Chelation Reactions (카드뮴(II)-플라보노이드 킬레이트 반응에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Shin, Sun-Woo;Baek, Seung-Hwa
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
    • /
    • v.54 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-21
    • /
    • 2010
  • The interaction of cadmium (II) ion with quercetin, qurecitrin and (+)-catechin was investigated in aqueous solution at various pH. The flavonoid/cadmium stochiometries for cadmium (II) binding to flavonoid have been determined by UV-visible spectroscopy. 1:1 Cd(II)-Flavonoid complex had a maximum absorbance and showed the bathochromic shift of the long-wavelength band of the UV-vis spectra in the alkaline pH, that occurs upon complexation, is due to a ligand-tometal charge transfer. The optimal concentration of Cd(II)-flavonoid complexes showed that complexation reaction could be classified in the following way: 55.27 ${\mu}M$ catechin > 54.72 ${\mu}M$ quercetin > 53.52 ${\mu}M$ quercitrin at the chelating site level. These results suggest that Cd(II)-flavonoid complex has the optimal condition of chelation in 0.2 M $NH_3$ - 0.2 M $NH_4Cl$ (pH 8.0) solution.

A Scheduler and Scheduling Algorithm for Time Slot Assignment based on Wavelength (파장 단위의 Time Solt 할당을 위한 스케줄러 및 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Kim Kyoung-Mok;Oh Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.1B
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2004
  • Increase of internet users and new type of applied traffic such as game, news, distributed computing, online image conference, and real time audio and video have leaded to demand for more bandwidth for each application. This algorithm represents a complex optical exchanger having typical wavelength switching function and time-slotted transmission function. Performance assessment of the proposed OXC (Optical Cross connect) sttucture defines LFS (Limit Frame Size) and VFS (Variable Frame Size) for classification by packet type and calculates the channel effect and loss probability depending the demanded bandwidth by access node increase. Optical exchanger in this type of structure can guarantee future network expansion as well as decrease of frame collision resulted from node increase.

Studies on the Metal Cupferrate Complexes-1 Spectrophotometric Determination of Cupferron (Metal Cupferrate Complex에 關한 硏究 (第1報) 分光 光電法에 의한 Cupferron 定量)

  • Si-Joong Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-33
    • /
    • 1963
  • A new method determining the micro amount of cupferron spectrophotometrically was investigated and was considered on the various factors which affect on the method. The method was as follows; ferric alum solution was added in a suitably acidified solution of cupferron. After the precipitates of Fe(Ⅲ)-cupferrate were formed, they were extracted with chloroform and the absorbancy of the organic phase was measured by spectrophotometer, Beckmann Model B (1cm quartz cell). The stable maximum wavelength was 325 $m{\mu}$ at 3.0 to 5.6 of the optimum pH and it obeyed on Boer's law in the range of 5.76 ${\gamma}/ml$ to 74.80 ${\gamma}/ml$ of cupferron. The maximum wavelength was independent on pH, concentration of cupferron and of ferric alum. The absorbancy at 325 $m{\mu}$ was not affected by $SO_4^{--}$ and Ac, but was varied by $Cl^-$ and $NO_3^-$. Sulfuric acid and acetate buffer are preferred to the acid and buffer solution adjusting the pH. At higher acidity, however, the absorbancy was somewhat lowered because of the decomposition of cupferron, and at too high concentration of ferric alum, it was also decreased because of the difficulty in the extraction. By this method, it was able to determine cupferron quantitatively in the percent error of 1.18.

  • PDF

Identification of Buza by Detecting Aconitine-type Alkaloids (Aconitine 류 알칼로이드의 검출에 의한 부자류 생약의 확인)

  • Eom, Dong-Ok;Ban, Tae-Hwan
    • Analytical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.243-247
    • /
    • 1999
  • After aconitine-type alkaloids have been isolated from the crude drug "Buza" as the precipitate, they could be identified with colour test, UV/Vis. absorption wavelength, TLC. The presence of aconitine-type alkaloids are confirmed by the reaction with the Reineke ion, $[Cr(NH_3)_2(SCN)_4]^{1+}$, and TCR ion, $[Co(SCN)4]^{2-}$, to produce the white precipitate or one of the containing from blue to yellowish blue. It is based on the formation of complex compounds by aconitine-type alkaloids with Reineke and TCR reagent. The method has been found to be simple, convenient and suitable for routine identification of aconitine-type alkaloids, related basic compounds, the crude drug "Buza" processed from the roots of certain Aconitum spp. plants(Ranunculaceae).

  • PDF

Synthesis and Properties of Nickel Complexes for the Thermal Shielding Film (열선 차단 필름용 니켈 착화합물의 합성과 특성)

  • Kwak, Seon-Yeep;Le, Tae-Hoon;Son, Se-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.49-59
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a transparent film exposed the effect of heat cut-off, reveal as means of the prevention to wrong operation of parts of display and forgery of the credit card, also it will intercept rising of the temperature in interior of a room and car by diminish the influx of near-infrared ray wavelength of solar energy come from the window. As in the past a film which absorb a wavelength of $800{\sim}2500nm$ in near-infrared ray, manufactured in physical vapor deposition(PVD), chemical vapor deposition(CVD) to using ATO, ITO of inorganic materials or sputtering method. but it has lots of problem in manufacture. On the other hand, recently a paper said it easily form a transparent film to using organic dye. This paper show synthesis of many derivatives used in Ni-complex and then it investigate to optical property and durability of flim by make the transparent film.

  • PDF

Comb-spacing-swept Source Using Differential Polarization Delay Line for Interferometric 3-dimensional Imaging

  • Park, Sang Min;Park, So Young;Kim, Chang-Seok
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2019
  • We present a broad-bandwidth comb-spacing-swept source (CSWS) based on a differential polarization delay line (DPDL) for interferometric three-dimensional (3D) imaging. The comb spacing of the CSWS is repeatedly swept by the tunable DPDL in the multiwavelength source to provide depth-scanning optical coherence tomography (OCT). As the polarization differential delay of the DPDL is tuned from 5 to 15 ps, the comb spacing along the wavelength continuously varies from 1.6 to 0.53 nm, respectively. The wavelength range of various semiconductor optical amplifiers and the cavity feedback ratio of the tunable fiber coupler are experimentally selected to obtain optimal conditions for a broader 3-dB bandwidth of the multiwavelength spectrum and thus provide a higher axial resolution of $35{\mu}m$ in interferometric OCT imaging. The proposed CSWS-OCT has a simple imaging interferometer configuration without reference-path scanning and a simple imaging process without the complex Fourier transform. 3D surface images of a via-hole structure on a printed circuit board and the top surface of a coin were acquired.