• 제목/요약/키워드: Complex systems

검색결과 4,716건 처리시간 0.039초

벽지기초의료시스템의 시뮬레이션 모형설계와 분석 (Simulation Model Design and Analysis on Pprimary Health care System in Rural Community)

  • 곽수일;박치관
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 1985
  • This paper deals with analysis on complex and dynamic Primary Health Care (PHC) Systems in rural community to increase understanding of the nature of PHC feedback systems. Because Industrial Dynamics can be very useful for the analysis of such complex and dynamic systems. We used that as a basic tool of Modelling and simulation running. Even If PHC system-models require many assumptions, simulations based on these models can lead decision makers to a better way of problem solving.

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S-Eigenvalue Concept for Linear Continuous-Time Systems with Probabilistic Uncertainties

  • Seo, Young-Bong;Park, Jae-Weon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.44.5-44
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    • 2002
  • We propose a concept of the S-eigenvalue(stochastic-eigenvalue) along with corresponding eigenvector, and then we define the PDF corresponding to the S-eigenvalue on a complex plane. Based on the S-eigenvalue concept, we will establish the S-stability concept for linear continuous-time systems with probabilistic uncertainties in the system matrix. These results explicitly characterize how the S-eigenvalue in the complex plane may impose S-stability on S-eigenstructure assignment. Finally, we present numerical examples to illustrate the proposed concept.

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퍼지 클러스터링을 이용한 고농도오존예측 (Forecasting High-Level Ozone Concentration with Fuzzy Clustering)

  • 김재용;김성신;왕보현
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2001
  • The ozone forecasting systems have many problems because the mechanism of the ozone concentration is highly complex, nonlinear, and nonstationary. Also, the results of prediction are not a good performance so far, especially in the high-level ozone concentration. This paper describes the modeling method of the ozone prediction system using neuro-fuzzy approaches and fuzzy clustering. The dynamic polynomial neural network (DPNN) based upon a typical algorithm of GMDH (group method of data handling) is a useful method for data analysis, identification of nonlinear complex system, and prediction of a dynamical system.

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시스템의 신뢰성(信賴性) 보증방법(保證方法)에 대(對)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Methods of Systems Reliability Assurance)

  • 이상용
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.2-9
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    • 1982
  • In principle the methods of increasing the reliability of complex system can be classified into the following four basic methods: (1) using the stand-by redundancy; (2) decreasing the failure rate of the system; (3) decreasing the time of continuous operation; (4) decreasing the mean repair time. Among the above four methods, it is generally known that the method of stand-by redundancy is the most effective general, to increase the reliability of systems. Therefor this paper aims to compare the gain in reliability which is achieved by applying stand-by redundancy with other methods, and to show the characteristics of each method From the comparison of the methods of increasing reliability, the following important facts are found: When the method of stand-by redundancy is used to increase the reliability of complex systems intended for long-term operation, a hight multiplicity of stand-by redundancy is required. Thus an increase of the reliability of complex system by applying stand-by redandancy is realized at the expense of characteristics such as weight, size, cost, increased complexity of operation conditions. And this property restricts its use in systems which are critical with respect to weight, size, cost or operation conditions. The method of stand-by redundancy is the most effective when this method is used to increase the reliability of complex systems intended for short-term operation, and the method of decreasing failure rate is the most effective when it is used to increase the reliability of systems intended for long-term use. The methods of increasing reliability discussed in this paper make it possible to make highly reliable systems. But it is not possible to make a highly reliable system using a single method of increasing reliability, even if it is the most effective one. Therefore it is recommended to use all or a majority of the above four methods by choosing it in accordance with the properties of the system under construction.

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복잡계에서의 임베딩 구동 동기화 기법 (The Embedding Synchronization Method in the Complex System)

  • 배영철;김이곤;김천석;구영덕
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2006
  • 복잡계에서의 동기화는 기본적으로 카오스 신호에서의 동기화 이론에 근거를 두고 발전하고 있으나 복잡계 신호의 복잡도가 카오스 신호보다 복잡도가 커서 동기화하는데 어려움이 많다. 이에 본 논문은 복잡계에서 동기화 기법을 적용하기 위하여 n-double 스크롤 회로에서는 결합 동기 이론을 적용한 동기화 기법과 여러 개의 파라미터 중 하나의 파라미터만을 가지고 동기화를 이루는 새로운 임베딩 구동 동기화 기법을 복잡계 회로의 하나인 하이퍼카오스 회로에서 제안하였다. 제안한 동기화 기법을 적용한 결과 복잡계에서 우수한 동기화 결과를 얻었음을 확인하였다.

분산 감독제어기와 부분관측 감독제어기의 비교: CIM Testbed 응용 (A Comparison of Decentralized and Partially Observed Supervisors: Application to a CIM Testbed)

  • 손형일;이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.1155-1164
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    • 2008
  • Supervisory control theory, which was first proposed by Ramadge and Wonahm, is a well-suited control theory for the control of complex systems such as semiconductor manufacturing systems, automobile manufacturing systems, and chemical processes because these are better modeled by discrete event models than by differential or difference equation models at higher levels of abstraction. Moreover, decentralized supervisory control is an efficient method for large complex systems according to the divide-and-conquer principle. Decentralized supervisors cannot observe the events those of which occur only within the other supervisors. Therefore decentralized supervisors can be designed according to supervisory control theory under partial observation. This paper presents a solution and a design procedure of supervisory control problem (SCP) for the case of decentralized control and SCP under partial observation (SCPPO). We apply the proposed design procedure to an experimental CIM Testbed. And we compare and analyze the designed decentralized supervisors and partially observed supervisors.

대형 복합 시스템 개발을 위한 효과적인 시스템공학 관리계획 개발 프로세스 (Development Process of Systems Engineering Management Plan (SEMP) for targe-Scale Complex System Programs)

  • 유일상;이중윤;박종선;박영원;황희수;정흥채
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.416-416
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    • 2000
  • The Systems Engineering, as a methodology for engineering and management of today's ever-growing complex system, is a comprehensive and iterative problem-solving process. The process centers on the analysis and management of the stakeholders'needs throughout the entire Life-cycle of a system and searches for an optimized system architecture. There are many essential needs and requirements to be met when a system development task is carried out. Systems Engineering Management PLan(SEMP), as a specification for system development process, must be established to satisfy constraints and requirements of stakeholders successfully and to prevent cost overrun and schedule delay. The paper suggests a systematic SEMP development process and demonstrates a data model and schema for computer-aided systems engineering software, RDD-100, for use in the development and management of SEMP These are being applied to the systems engineering technology development task for the next-generation high-speed railway systems in progress.

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발사대 고압가스공급설비 제어시스템 알고리즘 검증 (Verification of Control System Algorithms for Compressed Gas Supply Facility in Launch Complex)

  • 안재철;문경록;오일석
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2019
  • 고압가스공급설비 제어시스템은 발사대 인증시험 및 발사운용에 필요한 고압가스를 저장하고 공급하는 설비를 제어하는 역할을 수행한다. 발사대를 구성하는 대부분의 설비는 운용을 위해 고압가스를 필요로 한다. 그렇기 때문에 고압가스공급설비를 제어하는 제어시스템은 발사대를 구성하는 다른 시스템 보다 먼저 개발과 검증이 이루어져야 한다. 하드웨어와 소프트웨어 검증은 구분하여 수행한다. 특히, 제어기에 탑재되는 제어알고리즘 소프트웨어 검증은 제어시스템 개발 기간 중 많은 시간과 인력 비용이 투입된다. 따라서 구체적인 시험절차와 방법이 사전 준비가 되어야 효율적 개발이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 고압가스공급설비와 제어시스템 구성을 소개하고 주요 알고리즘 검증 절차 및 그 동작 결과를 제시한다.

Blind modal identification of output-only non-proportionally-damped structures by time-frequency complex independent component analysis

  • Nagarajaiah, Satish;Yang, Yongchao
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.81-97
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    • 2015
  • Recently, a new output-only modal identification method based on time-frequency independent component analysis (ICA) has been developed by the authors and shown to be useful for even highly-damped structures. In many cases, it is of interest to identify the complex modes of structures with non-proportional damping. This study extends the time-frequency ICA based method to a complex ICA formulation for output-only modal identification of non-proportionally-damped structures. The connection is established between complex ICA model and the complex-valued modal expansion with sparse time-frequency representation, thereby blindly separating the measured structural responses into the complex mode matrix and complex-valued modal responses. Numerical simulation on a non-proportionally-damped system, laboratory experiment on a highly-damped three-story frame, and a real-world highly-damped base-isolated structure identification example demonstrate the capability of the time-frequency complex ICA method for identification of structures with complex modes in a straightforward and efficient manner.

복소형 다각형 불변영역을 이용한 입력제한 예측제어 (Input Constrained Receding Horizon Control Using Complex Polyhedral Invariant Region)

  • 이영일;방대인;윤태웅;김기용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.991-997
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    • 2002
  • The concept of feasible & invariant region plays an important role to derive closed loop stability and achie adequate performance of constrained receding horizon predictive control. In this paper, we define a complex polyhedral feasible & invariant set for all stabilizable input-constrained linear systems by using a complex transform and propose a one-norm based receding horizon control scheme using these invariant sets. In order to get a larger stabilizable set, a convex hull of invariant sets which are defined for different state feedback gains is used as a target invariant set of the constrained receding horizon control. The proposed constrained receding horizon control scheme is formulated so that it can be solved via linear programming.