• Title/Summary/Keyword: Complex network

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Synchronization of a Complex Dynamical Network with nonidentical Node and Free Coupling Strength (비동일 노드들과 연결정보 제약이 없는 복잡동적 네트워크의 동기화)

  • Yun, Han-O
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.292-298
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    • 2013
  • This paper considers synchronization problem of a complex dynamical network with nonidentical nodes. For the problem, the target node is chosen as one of nodes in the complex network instead of an isolate node. Moreover, our synchronization scheme does not need additional conditions and information of coupling matrix comparing with existing works. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, a design criterion for a novel adaptive feedback controller for the synchronization between the target node and another nodes of the complex network is proposed. Finally, the proposed method is applied to a numerical example in orther to show the effectiveness of our results.

Construction & Services of Regional Information Network for Changwon & Masan Industrial Complex (창원.마산 지역정보유통망 구축 연구)

  • Jo, Yu-Seop;Jeon, Hyeong-Deok
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.26
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 1996
  • Regional INformation Network Center has constructed integrated VAN among the heterogeneous computers and core technical information database for machinery & materials-oriented enterprises in the Changwon & Masan Industrial complex. As the result of RINNet project, regional industrial companies can take advantage of getting core technical information for developing new technology and strengthening competitive power. Accordingly, RINNet(Regional INformation Network for science & technology) makes regional industrial companies possible to collect, acquire and use technical information rapidly and motivates regional society to form the rapid technical interchange system and cooperative system among industrial-educational-institutal complex.

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Multiple Fault Diagnosis Method by Modular Artificial Neural Network (모듈신경망을 이용한 다중고장 진단기법)

  • 배용환;이석희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes multiple fault diagnosis method in complex system with hierarchical structure. Complex system is divided into subsystem, item and component. For diagnosing this hierarchical complex system, it is necessary to implement special neural network. We introduced Modular Artificial Neural Network(MANN) for this purpose. MANN consists of four level neural network, first level for symptom classification, second level for item fault diagnosis, third level for component symptom classification, forth level for component fault diagnosis. Each network is multi layer perceptron with 7 inputs, 30 hidden node and 7 outputs trained by backpropagation. UNIX IPC(Inter Process Communication) is used for implementing MANN with multitasking and message transfer between processes in SUN workstation. We tested MANN in reactor system.

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Development of Intelligent Fault Diagnosis System for CIM (CIM 구축을 위한 지능형 고장진단 시스템 개발)

  • Bae, Yong-Hwan;Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the fault diagnosis method to order to construct CIM in complex system with hierarchical structure similar to human body structure. Complex system is divided into unit, item and component. For diagnosing this hierarchical complex system, it is necessary to implement a special neural network. Fault diagnosis system can forecast faults in a system and decide from the signal information of current machine state. Comparing with other diagnosis system for a single fault, the developed system deals with multiple fault diagnosis, comprising hierarchical neural network (HNN). HNN consists of four level neural network, i.e. first is fault symptom classification and second fault diagnosis for item, third is symptom classification and forth fault diagnosis for component. UNIX IPC is used for implementing HNN with multitasking and message transfer between processes in SUN workstation with X-Windows (Motif). We tested HNN at four units, seven items per unit, seven components per item in a complex system. Each one neural network represents a separate process in UNIX operating system, information exchanging and cooperating between each neural network was done by message queue.

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Generic Multidimensional Model of Complex Data: Design and Implementation

  • Khrouf, Kais;Turki, Hela
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12spc
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    • pp.643-647
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    • 2021
  • The use of data analysis on large volumes of data constitutes a challenge for deducting knowledge and new information. Data can be heterogeneous and complex: Semi-structured data (Example: XML), Data from social networks (Example: Tweets) and Factual data (Example: Spreading of Covid-19). In this paper, we propose a generic multidimensional model in order to analyze complex data, according to several dimensions.

A Study on Real-time simulation using Artificial Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 실시간 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (원자력 발전소 중대사고를 중심으로))

  • Roh, Chang-Hyun;Jung, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a real-time simulation method for the phenomena, which are too complex to be simulated during real-time computer games, was proposed based on the neural network. The procedure of proposed method is to 1) obtain correlation data between input parameters and output parameters by mathematical modeling, code analyses, and so on, 2) train the neural network with the correlation data, 3) and insert the trained neural network in a game program as a simulation module. For the case that the number of the input and output parameters is too high to be analyzed, a method was proposed to omit parameters of little importance. The method was successfully applied to severe accidents of nuclear power plants, reflecting that the method was very effective in real time simulation of complex phenomena.

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Performance comparison evaluation of real and complex networks for deep neural network-based speech enhancement in the frequency domain (주파수 영역 심층 신경망 기반 음성 향상을 위한 실수 네트워크와 복소 네트워크 성능 비교 평가)

  • Hwang, Seo-Rim;Park, Sung Wook;Park, Youngcheol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2022
  • This paper compares and evaluates model performance from two perspectives according to the learning target and network structure for training Deep Neural Network (DNN)-based speech enhancement models in the frequency domain. In this case, spectrum mapping and Time-Frequency (T-F) masking techniques were used as learning targets, and a real network and a complex network were used for the network structure. The performance of the speech enhancement model was evaluated through two objective evaluation metrics: Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ) and Short-Time Objective Intelligibility (STOI) depending on the scale of the dataset. Test results show the appropriate size of the training data differs depending on the type of networks and the type of dataset. In addition, they show that, in some cases, using a real network may be a more realistic solution if the number of total parameters is considered because the real network shows relatively higher performance than the complex network depending on the size of the data and the learning target.

Energy-saving Strategy Based on an Immunization Algorithm for Network Traffic

  • Zhao, Dongyan;Long, Keping;Wang, Dongxue;Zheng, Yichuan;Tu, Jiajing
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1392-1403
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    • 2015
  • The rapid development of both communication traffic and increasing optical network sizes has increased energy consumption. Traditional algorithms and strategies don't apply to controlling the expanded network. Immunization algorithms originated from the complex system theory are feasible for large-scale systems based on a scale-free network model. This paper proposes the immunization strategy for complex systems which includes random and targeted immunizations to solve energy consumption issues and uses traffic to judge the energy savings from the node immunization. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy. Furthermore, this paper provides a possibility for saving energy with optical transmission networks.

Review of complex network analysis for MEG (MEG 복잡계 네트워크 분석에 대한 통계적 고찰)

  • Sunhan Shin;Jaehee Kim
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.361-380
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    • 2023
  • Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is a technique to record oscillatory magnetic fields coming from ongoing neuronal activity. Functional brain activities performing cognitive or physiological tasks are performed on structural connections between neurons or brain regions. MEG data can be characterized as highly correlated, spatio-temporal, multidimensional, multilayered dynamic networks. Due to its complex structure, many studies on MEG network have not yet been conducted. In this study, we will explain the concept, necessity, and possible approaches of MEG network analysis. We reviewed the characteristics of MEG data. Network measures and potential network models in MEG and clinical studies are also reviewed.

Topological and Statistical Analysis for the High-Voltage Transmission Networks in the Korean Power Grid

  • Kang, Seok-Gu;Yoon, Sung-Guk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.923-931
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    • 2017
  • A power grid is one of the most complex networks and is critical infrastructure for society. To understand the characteristics of a power grid, complex network analysis has been used from the early 2000s mainly for US and European power grids. However, since the power grids of different countries might have different structures, the Korean power grid needs to be examined through complex network analysis. This paper performs the analysis for the Korean power grid, especially for high-voltage transmission networks. In addition, statistical and small-world characteristics for the Korean power grid are analyzed. Generally, the Korean power grid has similar characteristics to other power grids, but some characteristics differ because the Korean power grid is concentrated in the capital area.