• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.81-102
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• 1997

This study intended to investigate factors shaping the styles for comsumers to express their dissatisfaction after comsuming goods(cloth and household appliance) and services(public and health) In particular this study examined what kinds of characteristics were crucial to distinguish three styles of consumers' and public complaints. The characteristics of consumer to be considered in this study included consumer knowledge consumer attitude consumer and several socio-economic characteristics. The sample used in this study were consumers whose age was grater than 20 years old living near Seoul in 1996. Discriminant analysis was conducted to investigate what factors discriminate the style of complaint. This study found that several consumer characteristics were sigificant in explaining different styles for consumers to response their dissatisfactions. The effects of consumer characteristics were more significant in explaining the complaining styles derived from public and health services rather than goods. Overall consumer attitude consumer knowledge and the degree of satisfaction of services were discriminant variables in explaining the styles of consumer complaint. Both consumer knowledge and budgeting skill were significant in explaining complaint styles to response dissatisfaction derived from consuming clothing while both consumer education and time constraint were significant in shaping the kinds of complaining styles derived from consuming household appliances.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.527-542
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• 2021

The government-driven open data policies are on the rise to protect consumers from misunderstandings and monitor the companies. However, in contract-based industries such as insurance, the contract-inherent characteristics make information asymmetry between consumers and companies. Our paper focuses on insurance contracts where the contingency has high uncertainty of occurrence, and the clauses may incur high costs of reading. Given those contracts, we hypothesized that the contract's clear statement decreases customer dissatisfaction and lowers the number of complaints. To empirically support the claim, we collected customers' complaint documents of insurance companies and insurance contracts from 2005 until 2017. Our econometric models showed that clearer statements and words significantly reduce the complaints after controlling for firm-specific heterogeneity and time-specific heterogeneity. We identify that insurance companies' complaint ratio significantly differ depending on the insurance contract, including specific clauses and words.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제46권2호
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• pp.351-374
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• 2018

Purpose: The collective civil complaint problem is considered as important obstructive factor of the nuclear power plant construction project's success and quality. Therefore, this study demonstrate the factors which can affect the settling collective civil complaints, and also suggest the improvement of the resolution. Methods: This study collected the data of Kori Nuclear Power Division staff, local residents and Hanul Nuclear Power Division staff, local residents, and use them for analysis. Results: The results are twofold in the study: First, the 'Situation Recognition' and 'Mutual Cooperation' which are independent variables for solving collective civil complaints have proved to give positive influence on both the nuclear staff and the local residents about the complaint resolution outcome of the dependent variable. Second, the moderation variable 'Expected Benefit' on the influential relationship between the collective civil complaint resolution factor and the civil complaints resolution outcome proved to have a moderating effect only on the nuclear staff. On the other hand, moderation variables 'Time of SOC Business Implementation' and 'Time of Compensation' proved to have a moderating effect only for the local residents. Conclusion: According to the results, the staff have a positive opinion on the benefits of the nuclear power plant construction, while residents feel strongly that they do not get any benefit from the construction despite of tremendous investment and expected benefit in local area. As this results, policy implementation which is superable different understanding is required.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제10권12호
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• pp.1381-1388
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• 2015

스마트워크는 정보통신기술을 활용하여 다양한 장소와 이동환경에서도 언제 어디서나 편리하게, 효율적으로 업무에 종사할 수 있도록 하는 미래지향적인 업무 환경이다. 본 연구에서는 다가구주택을 관리하는 소규모의 영세 주택관리업체들이 세입자와 임대사업자에게 양질의 주택관리업무 제공할 수 있도록 스마트 모바일 기기와 SNS를 연동하여 실시간 업무 처리가 가능하도록 하여 효율적 주택관리를 지원하는 주택관리 업무지원 스마트워크 플랫폼을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 주택관리 업무지원 스마트워크 플랫폼의 한부분인 SNS 연동 실시간 민원 처리 서비스 부분을 기술한다.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.103-127
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• 2017

This study examines the effects of failed airline services on the consumers' psychological process and their behavioral responses. Having different classifications from the previous studies, this study focuses on dividing important factors of airline services into search attributes(e.g. sale and procedure services, services concerning flight attendant, in-flight services) and experience attributes(e.g. flight services, collateral services). Using structural equation modeling, this study shows that the failure of service factors of the experience attributes provokes the feeling of disappointment with mediation effect of external attribution while the failure of service factors of search attributes provokes the feeling of regret with mediation effect of internal attribution. Finally, disappointment leads to consumers' complaint behavior while regret leads to consumers' switching behavior. Unlike previous studies, we show that when a service failure occurs, depending on each attribute, consumers feel negative emotions of disappointment or regret through different attribution processes and finally show different behavioral responses with an empirical analysis.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.345-354
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• 2022

The importance of the public sector's role in fostering a positive business climate has prompted public sector organizations to consistently enhance their performance. The study aims to develop service orientation dimensions for public sectors and examine the relationship between service orientation and organizational performance. A field survey was employed in this study. Six hundred questionnaires were distributed, and four hundred and eighty-eight were returned and analyzed. Factor analysis and multiple regression analysis were used in the dataset. This study identifies five dimensions of organizational service orientation in public sector service organizations: technology-service standard-communication, service vision, service delivery, service training and powering, and servant leadership. The result also concludes that service orientation influences organizational performance, such as corporate growth, service quality image, IT effectiveness, service innovation, and public complaint. This study's findings imply that public sector organizations should rectify service orientation factors to increase corporate growth, service quality image, IT effectiveness, service innovation, and public complaint reduction. Managerial guidelines are presented for developing a service orientation.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.81-95
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to examine the dissatisfaction level of consumers buying foreign goods through Internet shopping malls and their complaint behavior. As there is growing demand for foreign brands along with a rapid increase in the Internet user population, a lot of ongoing studies have focused on Internet-based transaction. The dissatisfaction level of selected consumers was checked in terms of system, price, quality, information/hype, shipping and refund/exchange, and it's found that complaint behavior linked to refund/exchange was most prevalent. The most dominant way for them to respond to such situations was talking friends, relatives or neighbors about that. And they had an intention to buy foreign goods through Internet shopping malls again to greater or lesser extents, though they were unsatisfied. It indicates that the consumers didn't have a wide option in the consumer market.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.1-25
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• 2013

본 연구는 대학생의 만족도와 관련된 변인들 간의 구조적 관계를 검증하는 데 목적을 두었다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 우리나라 대학생의 학교생활 만족도를 조사하기 위하여 전국 7개 지역에 소재하고 있는 32개 대학교 학생 1,400명을 대상으로 실시한 설문조사 자료에서 해당부분을 발췌하여 활용하였다. 이론적 모형으로는 한국생산성본부가 제시한 NCSI를 활용하였으며, AMOS 17.0을 활용하여 학생의 기대수준, 인지품질, 인지가치, 만족도, 불평률, 충성도를 포함한 6개 변수들 간의 구조적 관계를 검증하였다. 검증 결과, 첫째, 학생의 기대수준은 인지품질에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치지만 인지가치와 만족도에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 둘째, 인지품질은 인지가치와 만족도에, 그리고 인지가치는 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 만족도는 불평률에는 부(-)의 영향을, 충성도에는 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 불평률은 충성도에 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 대학생의 만족도와 관련하여 해당 상품에 대해 학생들이 인지하는 품질과 그에 부여하는 가치가 결정적 요인으로 작용하고 있으며, 학생의 만족도는 불평률 또는 충성도와 직접적으로 연관되어 있음을 의미한다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 본 연구는 대학 당국이 학생의 만족도를 제고하기 위하여 총체적 질관리 시스템을 구축하고 학생고충처리 시스템을 운용할 것을 제안하였다.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.159-176
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• 2021

기존 연구들은 주로 사용자의 게임 참여 동기나 사회적 욕구에 따른 이탈 요인을 연구하였다. 하지만, 기존 연구들은 게임 참여 동기 관점에서 집중하다 보니, 사용자 불만 사항 개선에 따른 사용자 이탈에 관한 분석은 비교적 적게 이루어져왔다. 게임에 대한 사용자 불만 사항과 그에 따른 게임 품질 개선은 사용자가 게임에 참여하는 요인 중 하나이다. 따라서, 본 연구는 사용자 불만 요인이 사용자 이탈에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하여 그 관계를 살펴보고자 한다. 본 연구는 최근 유행했던 "PUBG - 배틀그라운드 게임"을 분석하여 제품 품질에 대한 불만 사항 피드백이 얼마나 사용자 이탈에 영향을 주는지 실증적으로 분석 한다. 텍스트 마이닝(Text Mining) 분석을 통해, 사용자들의 품질에 대한 불만요인을 도출하였고, 콕스모델(Cox Model)을 통해 불만 요인에 따른 사용자의 이탈률을 추정하였다. 또한 준실험설계 방법을 통해 실제 불만사항 개선 패치에 따라 사용자 수가 어떻게 변화하는지 살펴봄으로 본 연구 결과를 검증하였다. 분석 결과, 불만 사항 중 게임의 재미와 관련된 요인들이 사용자 이탈에 가장 큰 영향을 주었고, 반면 게임 사용 편의성과 관련된 불만 사항들은 비교적 사용자 이탈에 적은 영향을 준다는 것을 실증적으로 보였다. 본 연구결과에 따르면, 게임 불만 요인 개선에 따라 사용자들의 이탈 정도가 달라질 수 있으며, 이에 따라 게임 사용자 관리를 할 수 있다는 것을 밝혀냈다. 본 연구는 게임 개발 및 운영사 입장에서 사용자들의 불만 사항 개선에 대한 우선 순위를 제공해 줌으로서 실증적인 공헌을 제시한다.

• 대한치과교정학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.815-822
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• 1992

Orthodontists want why the patients want orthodontic treatment. Demand and need for orthodontics is very important factors of cooperation and management. Chief complaint would be different according to the race and culture. Our results show that in the control group, Korean female adolescents[chief complaint is cowding$(30.6\%)$, spacing$(26.5\%)$, upper anterior protrusion$(18.4\%)$, anterior cross bite$(8.2\%)$ in order. Korean female adolescents considered anterior cross bite is more nonacceptable than spaeing and anterior protrusion. The purpose of orthodontics seemed to enhance esthetic, dental health, and to improve oral function.