• 제목/요약/키워드: Comparison of images

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광고모델과의 사회적 비교과정에서 외모통제력 지각이 갖는 조정효과 (The Moderating Effect of Perceived Control over Appearance in the Social Comparison Process with Advertisement Models)

  • 이윤정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.633-643
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    • 2006
  • When women are exposed to images of other attractive women such as media models, it is known that many go through a social comparison process and a contrast effect occurs which results in unfavorable perception and attitudes toward the self. This paper suggests women's perception of control over their appearance as one of the factors that may moderate the contrast effect of a social comparison with attractive media models. An experiment with 211 women was conducted to examine the differential effect of viewing attractive models versus non-human images on the responses of women with high/low perceived control over appearance. A two(Stimuli Type: attractive-model image vs. non-human image) by two(Perceived Control over Appearance: High vs. Low) MANCOVA model was tested with physical appearance anxiety, self-esteem, and body satisfaction as dependent variables and appearance orientation, body mass index, age, years of schooling, ethnicity, and marital status as covariates. A significant Perceived Control main effect on Physical Appearance Anxiety and Self-Esteem and a significant Stimuli Type by Perceived Control interaction effect on Physical Appearance Anxiety and Self-Esteem were found. Those who perceived high control over their appearance were more likely to have higher self-esteem and lower appearance anxiety. However, among those who saw attractive model's images, women perceived low appearance control showed less anxiety and higher body satisfaction than those perceived high appearance control.

의류 소재의 이미지 평가 차원 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Evaluation Dimensions regarding the Image of Clothing Materials)

  • 신혜원;이정순
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.1638-1648
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we classified adjectives to represent the image of clothing materials as the fundamental process for evaluation of the images on various fabrics and reviewed hierarchy and evaluation dimensions regarding the image of clothing materials. The adjectives to express the image of clothing materials were extracted from Fashion Magazine and Fashion Trend Book The similarity among adjectives was measured by pair-wise comparison without showing fabrics. From the result of the cluster analysis, 87 adjectives were finally extracted through the integrated processing of the adjectives with similar meaning and a close distance. Through the cluster analysis, the hierarchy of the clothing material images was examined. The clothing material images were classified into 12 primary sub-clusters such as ‘feminine', ‘warm', ‘neat', ‘classical', ‘pastoral.' ‘casual', ‘modern'. ‘ambiguous', ‘primitive', masculine', ‘abundant', and ‘arranged'. The dimensions evaluating the clothing material images were also developed using the multi-dimensional scaling method. A 4-dimensions and 8-axes system was established, which is composed of ‘masculine-feminine', ‘new-old', ‘casual-classical', and ‘ambiguous-arranged' images.

임의 시점 영상 합성을 위한 스테레오 영상 보정 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study of Rectification of Stereo Images for Synthesis of Arbitrary View Images)

  • 안진호;장흥엽;이제호;권용무;김상국;박상희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.442-444
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new image rectification method using stereo image pairs to synthesize arbitrary viewing images. The image rectification is a preprocessing procedure that generates a vertically aligned images and makes epipolar lines collinear. The proposed rectification method has more robustness by considering the real situations such as the mismatch of pan angle, tilt angle and vertical shifting of cameras than previous method[5] which considers only pan angle. We evaluate the proposed method by comparison with previous method using synthesized images.

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고분해능 투과전자현미경 연구에 의한 ${\gamma}$-Al2O3의 상 전산모사 (Compouter Image Simulation of ${\gamma}$-Al2O3 in High-Resolution Transimission Electron Microscopy)

  • 이정용
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.276-288
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    • 1989
  • Interpretation of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy images of defects and complex structures such as found in ceramics generally requires matching of the images with compound image simulations for reliable interpretation. A transmission electron microscopy study of the aluminum oxide was carried out at high-resolution, so that the crystal structure of the aluminum oxide could be modelled on an atomic level. In conjunction with computer simulation comparisons, the images reveal directly the atomic structure of the oxide. Results show that comparison between experimental high-resolution electron microscopy images and simulated images leads to a one to one correspondence of the image to the atomic model of the aluminum oxide. The aluminum atoms are disordered in the octahedral sites and the tetrahedral sites in the spinel aluminum oxide.

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오픈-소스 소프트웨어를 이용한 콘빔 전산화단층영상의 중첩 및 시각화 (Cone-beam CT superimposition and visualization using open-source softwares)

  • 전우람;임성훈
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제56권10호
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    • pp.538-547
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    • 2018
  • ITK-SNAP (http://www.itksnap.org) and 3D Slicer (CMFreg extension module; www.slicer.org) are open-source softwares which can be used for superimposition of cone-beam CT images. For superimposition, segmentation of bone is done with ITK-SNAP, and then voxel based superimposition of CBCT images can be performed using 3D Slicer. 3D Slicer has various visualization modules which are not provided in common commercial programs. 'Models' module is used to visualize two overlapping three-dimensional images, and this allows various visualizations by changing view mode and color of the model. In addition, differences between two CBCT images can be represented in a color map using 'ShapePopulationViewer' module. This report introduces how to superimpose and visualize CBCT images using ITK-SNAP and 3D Slicer, and the usefulness and limitations of both softwares will be discussed in comparison with commercial softwares.

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BORA IN THE ADRIATIC SEA AND BLACK SEA IMAGED BY THE ENVISAT SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR

  • Ivanov, Andrei Yu.;Alpers, Werner
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.964-968
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    • 2006
  • Bora events over the Adriatic Sea and Black Sea are investigated by using synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images acquired by the Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar (ASAR) onboard the European Envisat satellite. These images show pronounced elongated patterns of increased sea surface roughness caused by bora winds. The comparison of the SAR images with wind fields derived from Quikscat data confirms that in all cases a strong northeasterly wind was blowing from the mountains onto the sea. It is shown that the SAR images reveal details of the spatial extent of the bora wind fields over the sea which cannot be obtained by other instruments. Furtheremore, also quantitative information on the wind field is extracted from the SAR images by using a wind scatterometer model.

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GENERATION OF FUTURE MAGNETOGRAMS FROM PREVIOUS SDO/HMI DATA USING DEEP LEARNING

  • Jeon, Seonggyeong;Moon, Yong-Jae;Park, Eunsu;Shin, Kyungin;Kim, Taeyoung
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.82.3-82.3
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we generate future full disk magnetograms in 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours advance from SDO/HMI images using deep learning. To perform this generation, we apply the convolutional generative adversarial network (cGAN) algorithm to a series of SDO/HMI magnetograms. We use SDO/HMI data from 2011 to 2016 for training four models. The models make AI-generated images for 2017 HMI data and compare them with the actual HMI magnetograms for evaluation. The AI-generated images by each model are very similar to the actual images. The average correlation coefficient between the two images for about 600 data sets are about 0.85 for four models. We are examining hundreds of active regions for more detail comparison. In the future we will use pix2pix HD and video2video translation networks for image prediction.

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국내·외 리그별 프로축구 유니폼의 색채 특성과 이미지 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Color Features and Images of Professional Football Uniforms in Korea and Foreign Leagues)

  • 이미숙;임송미
    • 복식
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    • 제64권3호
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    • pp.108-125
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the basic information necessary to develop sports uniform design by comparing and analyzing the color features and images of professional football uniforms in Korea and foreign countries. The subjects of this study were limited to 5 top leagues in Europe (Premier League, Primera Liga, Bundesliga, Serie A, and Ligue 1) as well as J-League, and K-League. This study was done using the 2012/2013 season home and away uniforms for European leagues and 2013 season home and away uniforms for Korean and Japan leagues. Using the Adobe photoshop CS2 eyedropper tool, color chips and RGB values were extracted from digital images and converted into HV/C of Munsell Conversion. Finally, a total of 735 colors were used for the analysis. The color image scale by Shigenobu Kobayashi was used to position the color images. The results are as follows. First, the color analysis of professional football uniforms in leagues suggested that chromatic color (53.7%) was more prevalent than achromatic color (46.3%). The two most common colors of the ten chromatic colors were R(19.7%) and PB(18.0%), followed by Y(5.4%), RP(2.0%), G(1.9), GY(1.8%), B(1.6%), YR(1.5%), P(1.1%), and BG(0.7%). Second, for the color tone comparison and analysis of professional football uniforms in leagues, the most commonly used color tone was W(28.4%), followed by v(25.5%), Bk(16.3%), s(5.8%), dk(5.2%), b/lt(5.2%), dp(3.0%), sf(2.0%), ltGy(1.0%), p(0.5%), G/dkGy(0.4%), and ltg/mGy (0.1%). Third, for the comparison and analysis of color and color tone of professional football uniforms in leagues, W(28.4%), R(v)(17.7%), and Bk(16.3%) were commonly used. Finally, for the comparison and analysis of color images of professional football uniforms in leagues, the most commonly used color image was a casual image(31.8%), followed by modern image(26.5%), dynamic12.8%), cool casual(12.0%), gorgeous(9.3%), clear(6.6%), chic(3.5%), and elegant images. Dandy, classical, romantic and pretty images(0.4% respectively) were also used.

Kompsat-2 영상의 DEM 생성 및 상용 소프트웨어와의 성능평가 (DEM Generation from Kompsat-2 Images and Accuracy Comparison by Using Common Software)

  • 이수암;정재훈;김태정
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2009
  • 현재 Kompsat-2 영상을 이용한 정밀 DEM 제작에 관한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 Kompsat-2 위성영상을 이용하여 정밀 DEM을 제작하고, 이렇게 제작된 DEM을 상용 소프트웨어인 PCI Geomatica, ENVI에서 제작된 DEM과의 비교를 통해 그 성능을 분석하였다. DEM의 제작을 위해 Kompsat-2에 가장 적합하다고 보고된 궤도-자세각 모델을 사용하였으며, 에피폴라 곡선의 기하학적 요소들을 이용한 정합방식을 사용하여 Kompsat-2 DEM의 제작을 시도하였다. 각 상용프로그램과의 성능의 비교는 육안을 통한 정성적 실험과, USGS DTED를 이용한 정량적 실험으로 이루어졌다. 정확도는 DTED와의 평균절대오차, RMS 오차로 판단하였으며, 비교 실험 결과, 대부분의 영상에서 실험에 사용한 방식이 다른 상용 프로그램에서 제작된 DEM보다 더 좋은 성능을 보여줌을 확인할 수 있었다.

심하게 손상된 칼라 영상의 잡음 검출 방식을 이용한 임펄스 잡음 제거 기술 (Impulsive noise filtering in severely corrupted color images using detection-estimation based approaches)

  • 이규철;최윤정;손광훈
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권6B호
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    • pp.1021-1027
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose two new detection-estimation based algorithms that effectively remove impulsive noises in severely corrupted color images. The existing methods for enhancing corrupted color images with impulsive noises commonly possess the inherent problems of excessive computing time and smoothing out edges. However, since our proposed algorithms classify corrupted pixels first in each channel or in each pixel and then perform marginal or vector median filtering only for them, are computationally efficient and preserve edges well. In addition, since there are no appropriate criteria to evaluate the performance of impulsive noise detectors for color images, the objective comparison of noise detectors is difficult. Thus, we introduce a new efficiency factor to compare the performance of noise detectors in digital color images. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms perform better than the existing methods in terms of both objective and subjective evaluat ons.

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