• 기술사
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.88-98
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• 1997

대중교통환경을 개선하기 위하여 신교통시스템의 도입이 요구되고 있다. 신교통시스템이란 첨단과학기술에 의해 자동운전과 저렴한 운행비 및 유지관리비를 구현한 제반 시스템을 말한다. 이러한 신교통시스템중에는 무궤도와 궤도에서의 운행이 가능한 궤도버스시스템이 있는데, 본 연구에서는 궤도버스시스템의 특성을 조사하고 이용자측면과 운영자측면에서 평가하였는데, 결론적으로 궤도버스시스템은 환승을 줄일 수 있고 초기투자비가 저렴한 시스템이며, 노선의 승객수요가 방향별 시간당 승객수(PPHPD) 5,000~39,600사이에 있는 노선, 즉 버스와 지하철사이의 승객수요가 있는 노선에 적합함을 알 수 있었다.

• 상하수도학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.111-124
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• 2014

Decentralized water supply systems, treating the water in users'vicinity, cutting down the distribution system, utilizing the alternative water resources(rainwater harvesting, water reclamation and reuse and so on.) and saving energy and other resources, could be categorized into POU(Point-Of-Use), POE(Point-Of-Entry) and community small scale system. From the literature review, we could thought that decentralized water supply system and hybrid system(integrating centralized and decentralized water supply system within urban water management) might have strengthening comparative advantages to centralized system with respect to: (1) water security, (2) sustainability, (3) economical affordability. Even though it is difficult to derive and quantify direct benefit advantages from decentralized and hybrid system in comparison with centralized system, (1) operational cost reduction, (2) assurance for safe and stability water supply and (3) greenhouse gas reduction can be expected from successful establishment of the former.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.198-205
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• 2016

In the contemporary world, the breakthrough of the ultra-modern technologies has been blessed with the camera. This device has become omnipresent either integrated on with other devices such as smartphones, notebooks, laptops, handheld devices and so on. In addition, digital signage, display and monitors have also become very widespread around us everywhere. These types of scenarios have made imaginable to imagine about the consuming of the unused resources. The dual use of displayed contents can make it possible to use it as an advertisement as well as a transmitter for camera based communication. In this study, a digital watermarking algorithm based communication method has been analyzed. We have introduced Binary Pattern (BP) based a new message extracting algorithm to extract message in an efficient way from the watermarked image compared to other algorithms. Besides, the previous works using camera and display have been illustrated using comparative analysis. This paper has demonstrated an advantageous overview using the experimental results which reveals that the proposed methodology significantly reduces the complexity while augmenting the advantages of the proposed scheme. Moreover, the simulation results have shown the advantages of the proposed scheme over the other schemes.

• 한국가스학회지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.48-54
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• 2012

최근 LNG 저장탱크 시장에서는 지상식 멤브레인 LNG 저장탱크의 대용량화 용이성, 친환경성, 내부탱크로부터의 낮은 누출 가능성(완만한 누출속도의 증가) 등의 장점으로 동 탱크의 건설에 대한 적극적인 검토가 이루어지고 있다. 이 논문에서는 고장수목분석법(FTA)을 활용하여 기존의 완전방호식 LNG 저장탱크와의 비교 위험성평가를 통해 멤브레인 LNG 저장탱크의 안전성을 분석하였다. 위험성평가 결과는 추가적인 안전장치를 갖지 않는 초기 멤브레인 LNG 저장탱크를 제외하고 두 형식의 LNG 저장탱크가 매우 유사한 위험수준을 가지는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.53-61
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• 2012

Openness to outside is one of the most critical advantages for high-rise buildings. However, the effect of openness can be decreased if it is blocked by other high-rise buildings, especially built within the building complex of commercial district. The purpose of this study is to identify the horizontal openness of high-rise residential buildings by comparing 3 different cases of building arrangement type. A new method of evaluation has been introduced on the basis of distance to measure the openness including the matter of securing privacy. As a result of this study, comparative analysis was possible and relatively plentiful results of analysis could be drawn out. Through the process of analysis, this study set the evaluation indicators suitable to the analysis of openness of unit households. Thereby, the results of this study are expected to be used as useful basic data in planning high-rise mixed-use buildings.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제36권8호
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• pp.885-899
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• 2012

This study investigates the competitiveness of the clothing and textile industry in North Korea, compare to those of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Thailand, and Vietnam from 1993 to 2010; in addition, it explores the potential cooperation between South Korea and North Korea. First, a revealed comparative advantage (RCA) was used to investigate the competitive performance of clothing and textile industry in North Korea. The results reveal that North Korea and Viet Nam had superior comparative advantages from 1993 to 2010. Second, in order to investigate the factors that affect the competitive performance, depth interviews based on Porter's Diamond of Competitive Advantage were designed and completed by government officers and practitioners working in the clothing and textile industry field. The results show that cheap labor, the stable demand of South Korea and China for basic products, lack of supporting and related industries, and organizational power highly influence the competitive performance of clothing and textile in North Korea. This result provides insight into the potential and limitations of the clothing and textile business. In addition, this study provides a better understanding of the effects of inter-Korean economic cooperation in socialist states.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제65권9호
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• pp.1541-1550
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• 2016

In this paper, we introduce a novel learning methodology of fuzzy clustering-based neural network pattern classifier. Fuzzy clustering-based neural network pattern classifier depicts the patterns of given classes using fuzzy rules and categorizes the patterns on unseen data through fuzzy rules. Least squares estimator(LSE) or weighted least squares estimator(WLSE) is typically used in order to estimate the coefficients of polynomial function, but this study proposes a novel coefficient estimate method which includes advantages of the existing methods. The premise part of fuzzy rule depicts input space as "If" clause of fuzzy rule through fuzzy c-means(FCM) clustering, while the consequent part of fuzzy rule denotes output space through polynomial function such as linear, quadratic and their coefficients are estimated by the proposed local least squares estimator(LLSE)-based learning. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed pattern classifier, the variety of machine learning data sets are exploited in experiments and through the comparative analysis of performance, it provides that the proposed LLSE-based learning method is preferable when compared with the other learning methods conventionally used in previous literature.

• 한국가스학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.40-44
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• 2009

LNG 저장탱크의 대형화 추세에 맞춰 대형화, 건설비용 등에 있어 상대적으로 유리한 강재 지붕형 LNG 저장탱크에 대한 구조안전성을 기존의 콘크리트 지붕형 저장탱크와 비교 평가하였다. 20만$k{\ell}$ 강재 지붕형 탱크와 콘크리트 지붕형 탱크에 대해서 정상운전상태, LNG 유출상태 및 지진하중상태의 주요 하중조합조건에서 유한요소해석기법을 이용하여 해석하고, 벽체, 바닥 및 지붕의 강도비를 통해서 구조안전성을 정량적으로 평가하였다.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.145-150
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• 2010

The paper is describing work being developed in the frame of a 5-year IAEA Coordinated Research Programme (CRP) started in late 2005. Participants gained knowledge of modelling methodologies and experience in the development and use of rather sophisticated simulation tools in support of site characterization and performance assessment calculations. These goals were achieved by a coordinated effort, in which the advantages and limitations of numerical models are examined and demonstrated through a comparative analysis of simplified, illustrative test cases. This knowledge and experience should help them address these issues in their own country's nuclear waste program. Coordination efforts during the first three years of the project aimed at enabling this transfer of expertise and maximizing the learning experience of the participants as a group. This was accomplished by identifying common interests of the participants (i.e., Process Modelling and Total System Performance Assessment methodology), and by defining complementary tasks that are solved by the members. Synthesis of all available results by comparative assessments is planned in the coming months. The project will be completed end of 2010. This paper is summarizing activities up to November 2009.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.65-72
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• 2000

로버스트설계는 품질공학에서 품질특성치의 수행변동(performance variation)을 줄이는데 있다. 다구찌가 제안한 파라미터설계는 아주 많은 장점을 가지고 있으나 몇 가지 단점이 있다. 그 중에서 파라미터설계에 있어서 교차배열은 제어인자와 잡음인자의 모든 교호작용효과를 고려한 실험배치이기 때문에 많은 실험횟수를 필요로 하는 단점이 있다. 그래서 대안방법으로 Welch등(1990)이 제안한 통합배열이 고려된다. 본 논문에서는 로버스트 설계를 위한 다구찌의 파라미터설계(혹은 교차배열방법론)와 통합배열방법론을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 비교 연구하고자 한다.