• Title/Summary/Keyword: Community-School

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A study on Convergence School Adjustment and Parameter Validationof the Sense of Community (융합적 학교적응과 공동체의식의 매개검증에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Mi-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of this study are to analyze how effects of parental attitudes, Sense of Community on adolescents school adjustment and verified was the mediating effect of Sense of Community between parenting attitudes and adolescents school adjustment. For data analysis, we have use the first year data for the 1st year middle schol students from 'the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey, conducted in 2010' by the National Youth Policy Institute. The study shows that parenting attitudes and Sense of Community have a significant effect on adolescents school adjustment. And, the Sense of Community have a significant partial mediating effect among on parental attitudes and school adjustment. Thus, efforts to foster individual's Sense of Community and develop desirable parenting attitudes should be made to enhance the level of school adjustment.

A Study on Architectural Plan of School Library that is Opened to Local Community (지역사회(地域社會)에 개방(開放)된 학교도서관(學校圖書館)의 건축계획(建築計劃)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 서울지역 초.중.고등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Seok-Min;Whang, Hee-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2011
  • The Educational facilities is accomplishing the role as the community facilities through various programs that the culture leisure long-life education facilities etc. But The local residents do not use that facilities which is opened in the community actually well. Because it does not consider the various things that convenient for resident users who is not student. With sameness, School library which is opened to local community can not expect as a Public library with modem library services. The purpose of this study is propose the direction of architectural plan that must be considered for the sufficient role the School library which is opened to local community as the Public library.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning for Lifelong Education in Elementary School (평생교육을 고려한 초등학교 건축계획에 관한 연구 - 국외의 복합화 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jae-Kook;Oh, Byeong-Uk
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2009
  • Entering the 21st century, countries throughout the world are turning the direction of their education to be consumer-oriented and reinforcing lifelong education in preparation for the rapid advance of science and technology and the globalization, opening and informatization of the world. With the reinforcement of consumer-oriented education and lifelong education, the role of school is emphasized as a ground for lifelong education in community and efforts are being made to use schools and community facilities compositely so that schools may play the role of central facilities in community. Accordingly, the objective of this study is to analyze the relation between lifelong education and school facilities in the educational aspect, and to suggest a basic architectural direction so that schools may play central roles for social, cultural, educational, welfare, and sport activities in community.

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A Model for the Use of Middle School Rooms by the Community (지역주민(地域住民)의 중학교(中學校) 실(室) 이용(利用)에 관(關)한 모델)

  • Min, Chang-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 1999
  • This paper seeks to find out the policies of management and layout of middle school rooms for the community people's use. This paper surveys community's needs with respect to both the use of school rooms before, during, and after classes and preferences of use of school rooms. This paper adopts two experimental case studies to find out the models. It uses t-test analysis of the statistics to find out community people's preferences for the use of school rooms between two communities in an urban area, and uses simple and multiple regression analyses to develop models concerning community people's uses of school rooms before, during, and after classes. It also uses cluster analysis to find out the cluster among community people's preference of school rooms. It found, first, that community people's use of school rooms after class can be influenced by the uses of a play ground, a music classroom, an audio visual classroom, and a gymnasium. The use during regular classes is related to the uses of the fine arts classroom, a general classroom, a home economics classroom, a gymnasium, and a playground. The use before class is affected by the uses of a fine arts classroom, a playground, and a library. It also found that, with respect to community people's preferential use of school rooms, the rooms can be clustered as a cluster of laboratories such as a general classroom, a music room, a fine arts classroom, a science classroom, a home economics classroom, and a technique classroom, a cluster of athletic areas such as a gymnasium and a playground, and a cluster of supporting facilities such as a library, an audio visual classroom, and a computer classroom. Those clusters can also be clustered in more detail, i. e., that both a general classroom and playground can be apart from a cluster of laboratories or a cluster of supporting facilities; that an audio visual classroom can be fostered into a cluster with a home economics affairs classroom and a technique classroom. Finally this paper suggests policies of management and layout of school rooms.

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A Study on the History of School and Community Libraries Movement in Korea (학교마을도서관 운동사에 관한 연구)

  • Byeon, Hyeon Ju;Cho, Miah
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.151-170
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze performance factors of the school and community libraries in its beginning, growth, development, and expansion to identify the assignment of the movement at the present stage. In this study, we performed interviews with those concerned with the school community and library movement and collected various relevant literature. The school and community libraries movement can be divided into five stages including beginning, growth, development, expansion, and turning point. Therefore performance and significance of school and community libraries shown in the history of the movement may be summarized as follows. First, school and community libraries were established mainly in areas isolated from cultural benefits, contributing to resolving problems such as a lack of public libraries and concentration of small libraries in certain areas. Second, the movement promoted the operation of school libraries by providing books for small-sized elementary schools in farming & fishing villages and mountain villages, libraries that were insufficient in books. Third, the movement utilized the minimal personnel, books, and spaces of school libraries to provide library services to community residents, securing permanence of library services, if nothing else. Fourth, school and community libraries played the role of local community-based libraries, intensifying the community spirit of residents and vitalizing communities.

The Case Study on the Characteristics of Classroom Community in a Christian Alternative School : in Aspects of Activity, Relationship and Value (기독교 대안초등학교 학급의 공동체 특성에 대한 사례연구: 활동, 관계, 가치를 중심으로)

  • Ji, Mikyoung;Kim, Junghyo
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.64
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    • pp.445-477
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    • 2020
  • The topic of school community is considered very important in Christian education because the Christian religion is based on relationships. However, the studies on school community in Christian education are insufficient. Therefore, this study intends to explore the characteristics of school communities in Christian elementary school through descriptive approach. For this, data was collected through a ten-week participant observations and ten-time interview with the teachers, students, and parents, and artifacts collection. The result of the analysis, students were growing up with experiencing inner conflicts when they have a good relationship with their friends as a member of one community. This study gives suggestions to Christian school and public school communities as follows. First, studies on Christian schools' community have to be based on the Christian worldview. Second, The community of justice needs to be included in Christian school communities. Third, Christian school students experience continuous inner conflicts when practicing Christian values, thus the classroom community needs to be a place where students can talk about it openly. Fourth, public schools only consider the abilities to cultivate community competence, but it needs to apply the Christian school community where it is comfortable and acceptable to reveal weakness. In this way, the community will become a more humanistic environment.

The activation study of a regional community using school land (학교용지를 활용한 지역 공동체 활성화에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Park, Min-Young;Kim, Jin-Mo;Lim, Sooyoung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2013
  • Community has been defined as a group of interacting people living in a common location. The word is often used to refer to a group that is organized around common values and is attributed with social cohesion within a shared geographical location, generally in social units larger than a household. The word can also refer to the national community or global community. The word "community" is derived from the Old French communit$\acute{e}$ which is derived from the Latin communitas (cum, "with/together" + munus, "gift"), a broad term for fellowship or organized society. A sense of community refers to people's perception of interconnection and interdependence, shared responsibility, and common goals. Understanding a community entails having knowledge of community needs and resources, having respect for community members, and involving key community members in programs. But, on account of industrial development, At some point, we have individualism behavior. therefore, This study will achieve local community activation using school land.

Effect of Positive Psychological Capital, Sense of Community and Stress on Middle School Students' School Adjustment (중학생의 긍정심리자본, 공동체의식, 스트레스가 학교적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyoung Mi;An, Eun Seon;Oh, Eun Ju
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.506-516
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate psychological capital, sense of community and stress in relation to school adjustment and to identify factors influencing school adjustment in middle school students. Methods: This study population consisted of 150 middle school students. Data were analyzed using t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean score for school adjustment in middle school students was 3.68 out of 5 points. School adjustment explained 34% of the variance in sense of community (${\beta}=.39$, p<.001), positive psychological capital (${\beta}=.35$, p<.001), academic performance (${\beta}=.26$, p<.001), and stress (${\beta}=-.21$, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of our research suggest that sense of community is an important variable influencing school adjustment in middle school students. Therefore, to promote school adjustment in middle school students, it is necessary to develop and implement active educational strategies promoting sense of community, positive psychological capital, academic perfomance, and controlling stress.

The Effect in Oral Health Promotion Program Based on Community Networking for Elementary School Students from Community Child Center (지역사회 협의체 중심의 지역아동센터 구강건강증진 프로그램의 효과)

  • Yum, Jong Hwa;Kim, Hye-Jin;Kwon, Myoung-Hwa;Shin, Sun-Jung
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.214-222
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    • 2014
  • This study measures the effect of oral health promotion program based on community networking for elementary school students in community child center. The community networking were constructed of community health center, headquarters for community child center and school of dental hygiene in community. First, we were educated the student and teacher of community child center, separately. Community health center planned and evaluated the program, and school of dental hygiene ran the maintenance program once a month for 3 months and evaluated the program. The teacher of community health center were supported and monitored the children. The comparison was done in independent t-test of awareness, knowledge and behavior of children of community child center in both lower grades and upper grades and paired t-test of patient hygiene performance (PHP) index was conducted before and after oral health promotion program. As a result, PHP index and oral health knowledge increased significantly after oral health program in lower grades and upper grades (p<0.001). The positive attitude for oral health about "Whatever I do, my tooth-will be decayed" increased more in upper grades better than lower grades after oral health promotion program (p<0.05). We suggest that oral health program based on community networking should be constructed for oral health promotion of elementary school students in community child center.