• 제목/요약/키워드: Community-Consciousness

검색결과 291건 처리시간 0.023초

농업인의 식습관과 건강상태의 관련성 연구 (The farmers consciousness of Health status and food habits in Korea)

  • 이승교;장수정;박양자
    • 한국농촌생활과학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the consciousness health status and food habit for farmers in Korea. Eight hundred persons were surveyed by rural leader of RDA, composed with 35.1% of male and 64.9% of female. Data collection includes height weight and blood pressure by measuring method and personal & family situation by interview for influential factor of health status and food habit. The questionnaire was included dietary habit of salt, sugar, dietary fiber and fat intake and other behavior questions related with diet. The subjects were composed 32.5% of elementary school graduated and 50% of middle size farming. Of the all subjects, 54% of were rice planted farming mainly and 19 were over 65 year-aged group. In the concept of disease prevalence. gender difference was exist, liver and heart complains were more frequency in male and waist pain and urinary complain in female, shoulder pain and nervousness were frequently prevalent to all group of farmers. The hypertension prevalence of farmers were 16% by measuring blood pressure, but consciousness of hypertension was very low (5%). The correlation of health status with personal factors were analysed, body weight, number of family, education level, and working level were significant with CMI score and Farmers' syndrome score. The food habit status was negatively correlated with weight and BMI, age was negatively correlated with CMI score and farmers' syndrome. The consciousness of health status and food habit score were significantly correlated with smoking and alcohol drinking. It concludes that good food habit contribute wellness of health. Nutrition education for better food habit would be helpful on health status.

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환경과 의식의 재조정을 통한 생명지속성의 비전 -카렌 헤세의 『모래폭풍을 지나며』 (The Vision of Sustainability through the Readjustment of Environment and Consciousness: Karen Hesse's Out of the Dust)

  • 이정희
    • 영어영문학
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.383-408
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    • 2010
  • This paper intends to suggest the positive, ecological vision of sustainability in Karen Hesse's Out of the Dust that Billie Jo Kelby recovers herself through her readjustment of interior consciousness and outer environment in her tragic situations caused by the Dust Bowl. In spite of her desires for happiness and affluence of home, she loses her mother and brother, and her musical talent as a pianist, and lies in self-abandonment. But she finally raises up herself with her courage and patience, reconciliating with the nature and ameliorating the community by taking care of the devastated landscapes. Hence it is appropriate to approach the loss-recovery process of nature and consciousness with ecological solutions, The Dust Bowl breaks down human mind and body, and eventually leads to the situations of despairs and death. Hesse proposes the primary solution that humans should reconstruct their interior consciousness and participate in recovering the nature because humans are inevitably linked with nature. In this novel, the nature takes a dynamic and active role as a catalyst, reconciling the self with other humans and settling with the conflicting situations in history and culture. This verse novel as an active, self-ordering, and corrective process gives the more intense ecological message. As Hesse defines the setting of Dirty Thirties as a channel of energy, she creates the utmost effects of ecological process that human and environment are part of a total situation, representing the transactional formulation, each conditioned by conditioning to the other. Therefore Billie Jo takes her part as an interpreter and actualizes herself, understanding the nature with metaphor and symbol. Eventually Billie Jo realizes that she should rebuild her environment not out of the dust but in the dust, accepting the reality of Dust Bowl.

음란매체가 초등학생의 성의식에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Obscene Media on Elementary School Student's Sex Consciousness)

  • 이기수;박영수
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to serve as a basis for more effective sex education, by examining the influence of obscene media on elementary school student's sex consciousness. For attaining the purpose, the research questions were posed as follows: 1) What's general characteristics of elementary school students? 2) How much are elementary school students exposed to obscene media? 3) Is their sex consciousness different according to the degree of being exposed to obscene media and the appearance of secondary sex characteristic? The subject of study were the 400 male and female students who were in the sixth grade at elementary school in the city of Paju. The questionnaire survey was conducted to find out their general characteristics, sex consciousness and degree of being exposed to obscene media. The conclusions were as follows; 1) Basic Information 94% of the students investigated were living with their parents. The greatest number of their parents were in their fourties. Concerning the religion of their families, 47.5% belonged to Christianity or Catholicism. 47.3% got in touch with obscene media, which indicated that the harmful influence of that media was great. Their basic knowledge of pregnancy was very poor, as 27.2% weren't sure whether being pregnant could be caused only by shaking hands, hugging or kissing. 34.7% considered it a natural behavior to contact the other sex. Regarding their practice of sexual behavior, they'd have an experience of hugging or kissing. 2) Group Comparison The female students underwent the appearance of secondary sex characteristic faster than the male students. As a result of examining if their degree of being exposed to obscene media was affected by the presence or absence of secondary sex characteristic, no statistically significant difference existed in all the groups: the entire group, male student group and female student group. There appeared, however, statistically significant differences between male and female students, as the number of male student who hadn't yet been exposed to obscene media was less than that of female student who hadn't. And the number of male student who had been much exposed to obscene media was more than that of female student who had. 3) Sex Knowledge, Sex Attitude and Sex Practice The extent of making contact with obscene media didn't make statistically significant difference to the sex knowledge of all the groups. But more extent of getting in touch with obscene media led to more sex attitude and sex practice in the entire group. However, as a result of analyzing these things by the presence or absence of secondary sex characteristic, it's found in general that the group that had secondary sex characteristic possessed statistically better sex knowledge than the other group that hadn't. For the male students, there appeared little disparities in three subareas of sex knowledge, sex attitude and sex practice. For the female students, however, the group that had secondary sex characteristic owned better sex knowledge than the other group that hadn't, and the former group looked upon sex attitude as more natural.

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안전사고 예방교육이 학생들의 안전의식에 미치는 영향 - 충남지역 일부 초.중.고등학생을 중심으로 - (The Influence of School Safety Education on Safety Awareness of Students - Based on Study of Elementary, Middle, and High Schools in Chung-nam -)

  • 이명선;최혜정;김미희;박예진
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to provide the fundamental resources for developing an effective safety education program. We analyzed the condition of school accidents and safety awareness, and the condition of school safety education and the factors related to safety education. Ultimately, this study can lead the following studies to develop the safety education program realistically, which can effectively change the safety behaviors of Korean students. Methods: We carried out a questionnaire survey that was targeted at the schools - three elementary, three middle, and three high schools - located in Chung-nam, from April 1, 2012 to May 2, 2012. Totally, the questionnaires of 578 students were fully filled out. The design of this study is a descriptive research. Results: 1. 64.5% of elementary school students, 33% of middle school students and 32% of high school students had experienced more than one safety accident. The frequency of occurrence was the highest in playgrounds for elementary and middle school students, and in stairs for high school students. The most safety accidents occurred during lunch time and at recess in elementary and middle school, and at recess in high school. Further, most of the students who had experienced the safety accidents had been treated in infirmary (school nurse's office) for elementary school students, and in a hospital for middle and high school students. 2. There was statistical significance in the safety consciousness for students in elementary school (18.09 points), middle school (17.68 points), and high school (17.26 points), on a twenty-point scale. (F=3.754, p=0.024). 3. Comparing the factors related to school safety education with safety consciousness, students in elementary school that gave an answer of the usefulness of safety education showed a high standard in the safety consciousness level. (F=12.347, p=0.002) For the need of safety education, the students in the elementary school and high school that expressed the necessity of safety education showed a high standard in the safety consciousness level. Conclusions: Accordingly, it is true that there are the differences at safety awareness among elementary middle high school students. This study is meaningful enough in that it provides the fundamental resources for developing the effective safety education methods for the subjects.

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유아 지속가능발전교육 활동의 효과 (The Effects of Educational Activities for Sustainable Development in Early Childhood Education)

  • 윤정희;김희태
    • 한국보육학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.147-168
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 유아를 대상으로 지속가능발전교육 활동을 적용하고 그 효과를 검증하는 것이 주된 목적이다. 이를 위해 경기도 P시의 A어린이집 유아 20명을 실험집단(남아11명, 여아9명)으로, G어린이집의 20명을 통제집단(남아11명, 여아9명)으로 구성하고 8주 동안 실험집단에는 지속가능발전교육활동을, 통제집단에게는 누리과정 생활주제와 일상적인 교육활동을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 유아 지속가능발전교육 활동을 경험한 실험집단의 유아 배려행동은 증가했다. 둘째, 유아 지속가능발전교육 활동을 경험한 실험집단의 유아 공동체의식은 증가되었다. 셋째, 유아 지속가능발전교육 활동을 경험한 실험집단의 유아 소비자 행동은 긍정적으로 변화하였다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서 구성한 유아 지속가능발전교육 활동은 유아의 배려행동과 공동체의식, 소비자 행동에 긍정적인 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 유아 지속가능발전교육 활동을 유아교육현장에 적용하는 것은 가치가 있는 것임을 본 연구는 시사하고 있다.

소년사법처리과정에 있는 청소년이 지각한 사회적 지지와 교정성에 관한 연구 (The Study of the Correction and Perceived Social Support by the Juvenile Delinquents in the Juvenile Justice Process)

  • 홍봉선;남승규;남미애
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제51권
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    • pp.183-210
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 소년사법처리과정에 있는 청소년들이 인지한 사회적 지지와 비행교정성이 어떤 관계에 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 구체적인 연구문제로는 청소년의 사회적 지지유형별 지지수준에 따라 교정성에 어떤 차이가 있는지 하는 점과 사회적 지지제공자별 지지유형이 교정성을 어느 정도 설명하는지를 살펴보고자 하였다. 이에 대한 측정은 기존의 척도를 본 연구에 맞게 수정, 보완한 소년사법처리과정 청소년의 사회적 지지척도와 교정성 척도를 가지고 One way ANOVA, 다중회귀분석을 행하였는데 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사회적 지지유형에 따른 사법처리과정에서의 교정성 차이를 알아본 결과 정보적 지지는 자기반성에 있어서 유의미한 차이를 보였고 자존감 지지는 자아존중감, 법의식, 자기반성에 있어 유의미한 자이를 보였으며 정서적 지지는 자아존중감에서 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 사회적 지지제공자별 지지유형이 교정성 관련변인을 어느 정도 설명하는지를 조사한 결과 자아존중감, 법의식, 자기반성에서 유의한 결과가 나타났다. 즉 자아존중감은 친구의 자조적 지지와 지역사회의 정서적 지지와 관련이 높았고 법의식은 교사의 정보적 지지와 지역사회의 자존적 지지와 관련이 높았으며 자기반성은 친척의 자존적 지지와 정서적 지지와 관련이 높게 나왔다.

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온라인 공동체 미디어(Community Media) 실천연구: 대덕밸리라디오를 중심으로 (Study on Online Community Media Practice: Focus On Daedeok-valley Radio)

  • 최순희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 그동안의 공동체 미디어 실천연구들이 전통적 방식의 지상파(전파) 방송에 국한되어 온 것에 대한 문제의식에서 출발하였다. 기존연구들에서 소홀하게 다루어진 온라인 기반 위에서 실천되고 있는 지역 공동체 미디어의 특성과 콘텐츠 제작 및 유통의 특성을 규명하고자 대덕밸리라디오의 사례를 분석하여 다음과 같은 연구결과와 시사점을 얻을 수 있었다. 첫째, 온라인 공동체 미디어 활동은 지역 공동체의 가치를 담아내는 시민미디어(civic/citizen media) 활동이다. 둘째, 미디어 콘텐츠 제작과 유통전략에 따라 퍼블릭 액세스(Public Access)를 통하지 않고도 공동체의 지역성을 실현하는 효과적인 매체 활용을 할 수 있다. 셋째, 온라인 미디어의 콘텐츠는 공동체를 연결하며 개인이 연결점(node)이 되어 온라인과 오프라인에서 상호작용한다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 온라인 기반 공동체 미디어 실천은 시민들의 미디어 활동의 지속 가능성을 높일 수 있는 틈새(니치) 미디어로서 기능할 수 있다는 것을 밝힐 수 있었다.

농촌지역 생활공동체의 특성이 노인들의 생활만족도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Rural Living Community Characteristics on the Elderly's Life Satisfaction)

  • 이상록;도유희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 농촌지역 생활공동체 거주 노인들의 생활만족도에 공동체 특성이 미치는 영향을 파악함에 주목한 연구이다. 분석에 활용한 자료는 전라북도 농촌 노인 생활공동체에 거주하는 노인들을 대상으로 수집한 서베이 자료이다(사례 수 670명). 구체적인 분석에는 공동체 특성 변수들은 독립변수, 생활만족도를 종속변수, 개인 특성은 통제변수로 설정한 다중회귀분석모델을 적용하였다. 분석결과는 공동체 특성 중에서는 프로그램, 구성원간 상호지원, 물리적 공간 만족도, 지역공동체 의식, 구성원간 갈등, 가사노동 부담감 등이 생활공동체 거주 노인의 생활만족도에 유의미하게 영향을 미침을 확인할 수 있었다. 아울러, 주관적 건강, 월평균 소득, 혼인상태(사별) 등의 개인 특성 변수들 또한 유의미 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 이와 같은 분석결과는 농촌 생활공동체의 특성들이 거주 노인들의 생활만족도에 주요한 영향 요인임을 보여주는 바로, 농촌 노인 생활공동체의 성과 제고를 위해서는 거주 노인들간 상호관계 향상, 프로그램들의 개발 및 실행, 물리적 공간의 개선 등 생활공동체 측면들에의 개선이 적극 필요함을 시사하여 준다.

인문.지리적 장소성 반영을 통한 지역사회복지시설 설계연구 - 도촌종합사회복지관 현상설계 - (A study on the architectural design for Community welfare facilities through human knowledge/geographical place - Proposal design for Dochon welfare community center -)

  • 정혁진;오세원
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2009
  • New city development policy caused many effects such as destruction of nature and area native culture extinction through fast development within short period. The architectural context is remains by post-modern most difficult problem had left to architects. We need to find the design method that communicate and contacts character of place, cultural context through the actual project. In this study, we propose the method of aspect of compose space and design elements to succeed the cultural place and context, desirable development through the design proposal for Dochon welfare center. In Dochon area, there is no original character of the place because of indiscreet development. Dochon synthesis society welfare facilities is openable to people by space that nature and human contacts and accomplishes relation, Made efforts to do so that can do part that causes human's ripple effect of contact with human and accomplishes traffic and recovers identity of Dochon area at the same time recovery of community consciousness.

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마을경관에 따른 공동체 의식 변화 분석 - 전주한옥마을을 중심으로 - (Analysis of Changes in Community Spirit according to Village Landscape - Focusing on the Jeonju Hanok Village -)

  • 신재선;김윤상
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2023
  • In the village, the community consciousness of members appears as a landscape characteristic according to the passage of time. In addition, when the landscape of the village is stabilized, the relationship between members is strengthened. Urban villages change and become outdated depending on social conditions. So, it investigates and analyzes the landscape data of the village and the status of the community. The Jeonju Hanok village, which is the subject of the study, was restored from an slum urban village through urban regeneration projects. The village is a tourist attraction with more than 10 million tourists. However, as the commerce in the village was strengthened, the function of the village was weakening. Also, the existing village landscape was changing for commercial purposes. The current village is in a situation where the restored landscape can be changed again. Therefore, efforts are needed to maintain the landscape of the village and restore its function. Jeonju Hanok village needed a member's perspective, not a resident's perspective. Lastly, the relationship between members can be strengthened only when the village landscape is stable.