• Title/Summary/Keyword: Community Making

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A Study on the Possibilities and Conditions of Decision-Making Method for the Community - Focused on the Workshop Methodology for Regenerate Idle Space in Old Downtown Jeju - (커뮤니티 의사결정 지원수법의 가능성과 과제에 관한 연구 - 제주시 원도심 유휴공간 재생 워크숍 방법론을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Eun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the role of community in public design has become important. However, the design process often places only emphasis on the 'agreement' of the community. As a result, the process was forced to collect opinions from the community only passively. Also, a process that only focuses on the formation of an agreement is likely to provoke confrontations and conflicts between those who support and oppose it. In the end, persuasion by the opposing residents is more important than decision-making by the whole community. Therefore, it has recently been paying attention to 'decision-making' that values a variety of things, not 'agreement formation'. Because various values of the community are valued and process is more important than result, 'decision-making' is different from 'agreement formation'. South Korea is also paying attention to public design, where community decision-making is central. Therefore, it is very necessary to develop a methodology that can support community decision making. In Jeju, the community's decision-making support methodology was devised for urban regeneration. The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of this methodology and to reveal its potential and challenge as a decision-supporting methodology.

Direction and Task of the Livable Community Making Policy (살기좋은 지역 만들기 정책의 방향과 과제)

  • Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • Roh Moo-Hyun government promotes the livable community or region making as a new regionally balanced development policy since 2006. The livable community making is to make a local community into a beautiful, delightful(community with the amenity), and distinctive community by an initiative effort of local autonomy and people to upgrade both quality of space and life. It is appreciated widely that this policy is essential and also timely in terms of the qualitative development of Korean society. However, they must understand and utilize the geographical characteristics of community or region throughly to accomplish the livable community making successfully. This paper examines geographers's participation and contribution to direction and task of the livable community making.

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Community Making in Urban Areas and the Implications : A Case of Samduck-Dong, Daegu City (도시지역 마을만들기의 사례와 시사점 : 대구 삼덕동을 사례로)

  • Yoon, Ok-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.466-479
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    • 2008
  • This study focuses on the characteristic of community making in urban areas and the implications in the case of Samduck-Dong, Daegu City. This study observed the geographic feature of Samduck-Dong, the background and process of community making and the citizen's interests and respondence. Samduck-Dong is located near CBD of Daegu and surrounded by useful places and facilities. This area is perceived as an attractive housing environment. As the commercial function is increased and the studio type house for rent, so called one room, is constructed, it is anticipated to get some trouble of building up community. The program of community making in Samduck-Dong, started from wall removal, is attempted diversly now. The places in relation to community making became a representative character of Samduck-Dong. However, there is problems of citizen's participation and the appreciation sharing about the contents and scale of community making.

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The Significance of Participants' Role in Local Community Level for Making Livable City ("살고 싶은 도시만들기"를 위한 지역사회의 역할)

  • Jin, Mi-Yun;Yee, Yu-Mi;Jo, In-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2007
  • This paper attempts to solve the problems what is Making Livable City for and how to implement their scheme in the future. The purpose of this article is two. First, it is a examination of the background and main concept of Making Liviable City that was proposed last year end and compare with similar urban development strategies. Second, it is proposed direction and scheme that is workable to implement in local community level especially, throuth the participants' role for Making Livable City. It is concluded that is needed to develop indicator for Livable City, reinforcement of administrative capacity, formation of political mood for paticipation, and enactment of Act of Making Livable City. Impications are discussed for significance of mutual cooperative endeavour and partnerships between participants in decision-making.

A Study of the Making of Communities Driven by Citizen Autonomy in Cheongju (주민자치에 의한 마을 만들기 사례분석 -청주지역 『아름다운 마을가꾸기 운동』을 대상으로-)

  • Weon, Se-Yong;Kim, Mi-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2008
  • Through a case study on The making of communities driven by citizen autonomy in Cheongju, The study is to figure out how it proceeded and how many were finished by project. These projects completed in 2007 and 2008 for "Campaign of making beautiful communities" were driven by people at community center in Cheongju city. This paper consisted of research on establishment and operation of community center, the developing process of "Campaign of making beautiful communities" and an analysis of each project. This study was based on the interviews of the official of Cheongju city for having ideas about establishment and operation of community center and the developing process of "Campaign of making beautiful communities" and also visits each center for investigating actual programs accomplished.

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The Impact of the Atmosphere in Virtual Brand Communities of Chinese Companies on Consumer Value Co-Creation Behavior: From the Perspective of Planned Behavior Theory (중국 기업의 가상 브랜드 커뮤니티 분위기가 소비자 가치공동 창출 행위에 미치는 영향: 계획행동이론 관점에서)

  • Wenxin Wang;Moon-Hong Kim
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.129-150
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study is based on the Theory of Planned Behavior and aims to explore the decision-making mechanisms of consumers participating in value co-creation activities within virtual brand communities. Methodology - The research involved a comprehensive survey of 405 participants from various virtual brand communities. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used for data analysis, applying SPSS and AMOS to test the hypotheses. The study focused on community rules and regulations, community experience and community trust. Results - The research found that community rules and regulations significantly impact subjective norms and perceived behavioral control, but not directly influence consumer attitudes. Community experience positively affected consumer attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control. Community trust was found to positively influence these aspects of consumer decision-making. However, a gap was identified in the direct influence of perceived behavioral control on actual consumer behavior. Implications - The findings of this study contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of factors affecting consumer behavior in virtual brand communities. It underscores the necessity for community managers to develop strategies that consider these internal decision-making mechanisms, facilitating more effective community engagement. The study also identifies a potential area for future research in the direct influence of perceived behavioral control on actual consumer behavior.

The Role of Institution for Family-Friendly Community Initiated by Local People - The Case Study of Livable Community Making Projects - (주민주도적인 가족친화마을만들기를 위한 기관의 역할 - 살기좋은마을만들기 사례분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Cha, Sung-Lan
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.77-100
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    • 2010
  • Locals' initiating the community making projects is considered as a good approach in terms of the effectiveness, sustainability and government's budget. But there are not the local institutions' support, while local people alone may face difficulties in starting and managing the projects. This study is to explore the roles of the institutions for starting and managing the family-friendly communities. For this purpose, 18 secondary source cases from the livable community making projects were analyzed. And the major findings of this study were as follows: The (local) institutions need to gain credibility from the locals before starting the family-friendly community project. In the motivation steps, the institution performs the role of a proposer, a survey researcher, an opinion gatherer and mediator. In the systematization steps, the institution needs to perform as a mentor, a developer of human and non-human resources, a conflict mediator, an education practitioner, an instructor, a networker, and an administrative staff. In the execution steps, the institution needs to perform as a cultural program planner, a public relations personnel, and an assessor. In conclusion, the institution needs to train community coordinator and develop programs to educate local residents for the effective family-friendly community projects.

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Spatial Multicriteria Decision Analysis: A Powerful Tool for Participatory Decision-Making in Community-based Tourism Research

  • Kim, Jinwon
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2021
  • Although Geographic Information Systems (GISs) have commonly been employed as powerful tools for manipulating and displaying spatial data in community-based tourism, a variety of GIS functions still lack the capabilities required to assist multiple decision makers to come to consensual decisions. In this study, I propose an alternative approach: spatial multicriteria decision analysis (SMCDA) that could reflect diverse decision makers' preferences by integrating GISs and multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA). I review the small number of case studies that have employed SMCDA, with a focus on the roles of GISs and MCDA. The methodological integration of GISs and MCDA into multi-spatial decision support systems offers the potential to implement participatory decision-making to solve complex spatial problems in community-based tourism planning, development, and management.

Needs for Shared Community Spaces and Housing Consciousness among Apartment Housing Dwellers (주의식과 주민전용 공동공간에 대한 요구)

  • 김미희;문희정
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1997
  • This study explores the patterns of housing-related attitudes and the kind of needs for shared community spaces among small-sized apartment housing dwellers. The major findings are as follows. The majority of the dwellers are in a strong need of common spaces. especially for children's activities. social gathering and physical exercises. Housing consciousness can be grouped into 4 categories the propensity to making up common society. the propensity to pursuing the quality of neighborhood. the propensity to orienting natural environment. and the propensity to participating in community. Families with children in primary school are more likely to get involved in the community and the common society than those with children in high school or those in the stage of launching a family. The propensity to making up common society and pursing the quality of neighborhood have stronger impact on needs for shared community space. This study reveals that the sense of community orientation is the most powerful predictor variable for shared community space needs.

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A Study on Characteristics of Virtual Space Game for Community Making - Based on the Content Analysis of Case Study and Related Legal System for Urban Design - (마을만들기 관련 가상공간 게임의 특성에 관한 연구 - 도시디자인요소의 사례 분석 및 관련 법.제도 검토를 중심으로 -)

  • Hue, Youn-Sun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.231-238
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    • 2014
  • Recently, many people can experience the virtual space by smartphone, and they use many games. In particular, this change has great implications in the collaborative and communicative planning paradigm, which is residents' participation and agreement becoming important in community making and urban design. This study analyze the case of the five virtual space games about community making and urban design, and examine the related regal system. Game users can construct roads, houses, buildings and facilities in the virtual city. Then, they create profit, and promote the growth of virtual city. In these games, construction elements are classified residential, commercial, industrial, parks, green spaces, public building, and roads. But these elements does not identified clearly, and they mixed. By analyzing of related regal system, these games focus on the individual buildings, spaces, and facilities rather than considering the terms of urban planning. To complement the virtual space game with the aspects of urban planning, these games can encourage the participation capability and enhance the communication skills of citizens.