• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication message

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A Simulation of Bridge using the Spanning Tree Protocol (스패닝 트리 프로토콜을 이용한 브릿지 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Sook-Young;Lee, Eun-Wha;Lee, Mee-Jeong;Chae, Ki-Joon;Choi, Kil-Young;Kang, Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.45-57
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    • 1997
  • MAC (media access control) bridge is used to interconnect separate LANs and to relay frames between the BLANs (bridged LANs). Bridge architecture consists of MAC entity, MAC relay entity and bridge protocol entity protocol entity and performs learning, filtering and forwarding functions using filtering database. In this paper, we simulate these functions of bridge and the STP (spanning tree protocol). The STP derives an active topology from an arbitrarily connected BLAN. Our simulation model assumes a BLAN consisted of three bridge forming a closed loop. In order to remove the loop, each bridge process exchanges configruation BPDU (bridge protocol data unit0 with other bridge processes connected to the bridge itself. To simulate the communication between bridges, we implement the IPC (inter-process communication) server using message queues. Our simulation results show that the assumed BLAN contains no closed loop and then there is no alternative route and no unnecessary traffic.

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Implementation of Optimal User Interface based on the Voice Output Embedded System for People with Profound Communication Disorder (중증언어장애자를 위한 음성 출력 임베디드 시스템을 기반으로 한 최적의 사용자 인터페이스 구현)

  • Yoo, Byung-Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Hun;Seo, Hee-Don
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.885-886
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the optimal system(AAC device), which helps a person with a profound communication disorder to communicate with other people. Therefore, this system includes the user interface enhancement that is the user adaptation mode algorithm. The symbol is made with a text and an icon which is converted into Korean. The message contiol operates scanning and adjusts rate control of row-column scanning and linear scanning. This embedded system includes voice input/output and voice recording as well suggested method that could apply optimal device access algorithm from clinical environment. Therefore, we are experting that even the current system itself will be able to improve the life quality of people who need to communicate with the help of devices.

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Statistical analysis in different geomagnetic latitude and satellite communication system impact by ionospheric scintillation

  • Viparat Torchakul;Khajitpan Makaratat;Lee, Nipha ra-Luji;Narong Hemmakorn
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1835-1838
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the statistical analysis and the effects of the ionospheric scintillation to the satellite communication system. By receiving 1.694 GHz carrier wave of telemetry signal transmitted from Geostationary Meteorological Satellite (GMS-5) at both of King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok. and Chiang Mai University, Thailand, in order to study the characteristics of Ionospheric scintillation in case of different geomagnetic latitude Position; the statistical analysis of S$_4$, fade duration. message reliability and fade rate can be obtained . The data was analyzed from february 2000 to January 2001

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Performance Optimization of Parallel Algorithms

  • Hudik, Martin;Hodon, Michal
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.436-446
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    • 2014
  • The high intensity of research and modeling in fields of mathematics, physics, biology and chemistry requires new computing resources. For the big computational complexity of such tasks computing time is large and costly. The most efficient way to increase efficiency is to adopt parallel principles. Purpose of this paper is to present the issue of parallel computing with emphasis on the analysis of parallel systems, the impact of communication delays on their efficiency and on overall execution time. Paper focuses is on finite algorithms for solving systems of linear equations, namely the matrix manipulation (Gauss elimination method, GEM). Algorithms are designed for architectures with shared memory (open multiprocessing, openMP), distributed-memory (message passing interface, MPI) and for their combination (MPI + openMP). The properties of the algorithms were analytically determined and they were experimentally verified. The conclusions are drawn for theory and practice.

A Study on the Queueing with Dynamic Priority in Communication Network (통신망에서의 동적우선도큐잉에 관한 연구)

  • 이재호;송영재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 1987
  • Messages which are entered into communication networks are processed according to the priorities manipulated by serveral queueing disciplines. This study is concerned with one of those disciplines, dynamic priority. We analyzed the everage waiting time for the messages be processed by dynamic priority in queue. The priority is variated by the message's waiting time in queue. The dynamic priority discipline can be classified according as messaged have initial priority or not. Difference of above two discriplines were considered.

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Research Trends on Physical Layers in Wireless Communications Using Machine Learning (무선 통신 물리 계층의 기계학습 활용 동향)

  • Choi, Y.H.;Kang, H.D.;Kim, D.Y.;Lee, J.H.;Park, Y.O.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2018
  • The fundamental problem of communication is that of transmitting a message from a source to a destination over a channel through the use of a transmitter and receiver. To derive a theoretically optimal solution, the transmitter and receiver can be divided into several processing blocks, with each component analyzed and optimized. The idea of machine learning (or deep learning) communications systems goes back to the original definition of the communi-cation problem, and optimizes the transmitter and receiver jointly. Although today's systems have been optimized over the last decades, and it seems difficult to compete with their performance, deep learning based communication is attractive owing to its simplicity and the fact that it can learn to communicate over any type of channel without the need for mathematical modeling or analysis.

A Study on Routing Message Retransmission Scheme for Big data (빅데이터를 위한 라우팅 메시지 재전송 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Jun;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2014
  • 최근 소셜 네트워크 서비스로 대표되는 정보유통 매체의 급격한 발전으로 인해 데이터 빅뱅(Data Big Bang)이라 할 수 있는 데이터의 폭발적인 증가 현상에 따라 빅데이터에 대한 관심이 급격히 증대되고 있다. 빅데이터 관련 기술들은 기본적으로 대용량 데이터를 하나의 노드로 관리하는 것이 아닌 여러 노드를 연결하기 때문에 효율적인 데이터 관리를 위해서 노드 간 연결을 담당하는 라우팅 알고리즘의 중요성 역시 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서 대용량 데이터를 위한 효율적 라우팅 알고리즘을 위해 새로운 라우팅 메시지 재전송 기법을 위한 혼잡 확률 연산 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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Efficient and Secure Group Key Generation Protocol for Small and Medium Business

  • Jung, Hyun Soo
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2014
  • Group communication is becoming increasingly popular in Internet applications such as videoconferences, online chatting programs, games, and gambling. For secure communications, the integrity of messages, member authentication, and confidentiality must be provided among group members. To maintain message integrity, all group members use the Group Key (GK) for encrypting and decrypting messages while providing enough security to protect against passive attacks. Tree-based Group Diffie-Hellman (TGDH) is an efficient group key agreement protocol to generate the GK. TGDH assumes all members have an equal computing power. One of the characteristics of distributed computing and grid environments is heterogeneity; the member can be at a workstation, a laptop or even a mobile computer. Member reordering in the TDGH protocol could potentially lead to an improved protocol; such reordering should capture the heterogeneity of the network as well as latency. This research investigates dynamic reordering mechanisms to consider not only the overhead involved but also the scalability of the proposed protocol.

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Development of a Gateway System for Social Network Services

  • Kwon, Dongwoo;Jung, Insik;Lee, Shinho;Kim, Hyeonwoo;Ju, Hongtaek
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a method to reduce mobile social network services (SNSs) traffic using a mobile integrated SNS gateway (MISG) to improve network communication performance between the mobile client and SNS servers. The gateway connects the client and SNS servers using the contents adapter and the web service adapter and helps to improve communication performance using its cache engine. An integrated SNS application, the user's client, communicates with the gateway server using integrated SNS protocol. In addition, the gateway can alert the client to new SNS contents because of the broker server implemented by the message queuing telemetry transport protocol. We design and develop the modules of the gateway server and the integrated SNS application. We then measure the performance of MISG in terms of content response time and describe the result of the experiment.

Design of XML Messaging System for Data Exchange of Heterogeneous P2P System (이기종 P2P 시스템 간의 자료 교환을 위한 XML 메세징 시스템 설계)

  • Jung, Hun;Park, Chong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2147-2154
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    • 2014
  • JXTA does not need to be managed by the central server, and has the property that can communicate with any device that is connected to the network. Thus, JXTA can be applied to the communication between heterogeneous P2P systems. This paper deals with the design of a data exchange system utilizing the JXTA's foregoing property, which is able to connect P2P systems with different protocols and APIs.