• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication algorithm

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The Development of Automatic Multi Train Spacing Algorithm Using Communication (통신기반 열차제어시스템에서의 다편성 열차간격제어를 위한 알고리즘 개발)

  • Baek, Jong-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1309-1311
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    • 2003
  • Communication based train control system is applied regularly worldwide. And this system may be used in domestic soon. Communication based train control system does not depend on conventional track circuit. Therefore, position and distance control of train to prevent collision with loading train may become important safety factor. This paper developed collision avoidance algorithm to control trains of several units efficiently for this. In developing a collision avoidance algorithm, it is desirable to avoid the need for additional system. Additional system restricts the development of the algorithm by limiting the effectiveness of the algorithm to only those areas where the additional system can be afforded and has been installed.

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A Study on the Driving Algorithm for Line-Tracer Robot (라인 트레이서 로붓의 주행 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Won;Choi, Wan-Ho;Song, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2504-2506
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm for driving line-tracer robot, considered as a kind of AGV. At first, we introduce the architecture of the line-tracer robot implemented for the experiment, and explain the driving algorithm using path information from infrared sensors. The proposed algorithm can overcome the difference between each sensor's characteristics. Finally, we make some experiments and show the performance of the algorithm in case of straight path.

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Video-based Height Measurements of Multiple Moving Objects

  • Jiang, Mingxin;Wang, Hongyu;Qiu, Tianshuang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.3196-3210
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel video metrology approach based on robust tracking. From videos acquired by an uncalibrated stationary camera, the foreground likelihood map is obtained by using the Codebook background modeling algorithm, and the multiple moving objects are tracked by a combined tracking algorithm. Then, we compute vanishing line of the ground plane and the vertical vanishing point of the scene, and extract the head feature points and the feet feature points in each frame of video sequences. Finally, we apply a single view mensuration algorithm to each of the frames to obtain height measurements and fuse the multi-frame measurements using RANSAC algorithm. Compared with other popular methods, our proposed algorithm does not require calibrating the camera, and can track the multiple moving objects when occlusion occurs. Therefore, it reduces the complexity of calculation and improves the accuracy of measurement simultaneously. The experimental results demonstrate that our method is effective and robust to occlusion.

Development of I2V Communication-based Collision Risk Decision Algorithm for Autonomous Shuttle Bus (자율주행 셔틀버스의 통신 정보 융합 기반 충돌 위험 판단 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Seungmin;Lee, Changhyung;Park, Manbok
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2019
  • Recently, autonomous vehicles have been studied actively. Autonomous vehicles can detect objects around them using their on board sensors, estimate collision probability and maneuver to avoid colliding with objects. Many algorithms are suggested to prevent collision avoidance. However there are limitations of complex and diverse environments because algorithm uses only the information of attached environmental sensors and mainly depends on TTC (time-to-Collision) parameter. In this paper, autonomous driving algorithm using I2V communication-based cooperative sensing information is developed to cope with complex and diverse environments through sensor fusion of objects information from infrastructure camera and object information from equipped sensors. The cooperative sensing based autonomous driving algorithm is implemented in autonomous shuttle bus and the proposed algorithm proved to be able to improve the autonomous navigation technology effectively.

Design of Pipelined LMS Filter for Noise Cancelling of High speed Communication Receivers System (고속통신시스템 수신기의 잡음소거를 위한 파이프라인 LMS 필터설계)

  • Cho Sam-Ho;Kwon Seung-Tag;Kim Young-Suk
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes techniques to implement low-cost adapt ive Pipelined LMS filter for ASIC implement ions of high communication receivers. Power consumpiton can be reduced using a careful selection of architectural, algorithmic, and VLSI circuit techlifue A Pipelined architecture for the strength-reduced algorithm is then developed via the relaxed look-ahead transformation. This technique, which is an approximation of the conventional look-ahead compution, maintains the functionality of the algorithm rather than the input-output behavior Convergence maiysis of the Proposed architecture has been presented and support via simulation results. The resulting pipelined adaptive filter achives a higher though put requires lower power as compared to the filter using the serial algorithm.

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System Level Simulation of CDMA Network with Adaptive Array

  • Chung, Yeong-Jee;Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.755-764
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the system level network simulation is considered with adaptive array antenna in CDMA mobile communication system. A network simulation framework is implemented based on IS-95A/B system to consider dynamic handoff, system level network behavior, and deploying strategy into the overall CDMA mobile communication network under adaptive array algorithm. Its simulation model, such as vector channel model, adaptive beam forming antenna model, handoff model, and power control model, are described in detail with simulation block. In order to maximize SINR of received signal at antenna, maximin algorithm is particularly considered, and it is computed at each simulation snap shot with SINR based power control and handoff algorithm. Graphic user interface in this system level network simulator is also implemented to define the simulation environments and to represent simulation results on real mapping system. This paper also shows some features of simulation framework and simulation results.

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The Development of the Data Error Inspection Algorithm for the Remote Sensing by Wireless Communication (원격계측을 위한 무선 통신 에러 검사 알고리즘 개발)

  • 김희식;김영일;설대연;남철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.993-997
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    • 2004
  • A data error inspection algorithm for wireless digital data communication was developed. Original data converted By wireless digital data error inspection algorithm. Wireless digital data is high possibility to get distortion and lose by noise and barrier on wireless. If the data check damaged and lost at receiver, can't make it clear and can't judge whether this data is right or not. Therefore, by wireless transmission data need the data error inspection algorithm in order to decrease the data distortion and lose and to monitoring the transmission data as real time. This study consists of RF station for wireless transmission, Water Level Meter station for water level measurement and Error inspection algorithm for error check of transmission data. This study is also that investigation and search for error inspection algorithm in order to wireless digital data transmission in condition of the least data's damage and lose. Designed transmitter and receiver with one - chip micro process to protect to swell the volume of circuit. Had designed RF transmitter - receiver station simply by means of ATMEL one - chip micro processing the systems. Used 10mW of the best RF power and 448MHz-449MHz on frequency band which is open to public touse free within the limited power.

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A Study on Desired Signal Estimation in Correlation Signal of Array Antennas (배열 안테나의 상관성 신호에서 원하는 신호 추정 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Soo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we studied for modified MUSIC algorithm of direction of arrival (DOA)estimation. Modified MUSIC algorithm search optimal covariance matrix using singular value decomposition and Bayes method, and desired signals are estimated by updating weight. In order to estimation of desired signals, we used sub spatial method of MUSIC algorithm. General MUSIC algorithm can estimate a desired signal in case of non-correlation signal. But, general MUSIC algorithm in case of correlation signal can not estimate a desired signals and resolution is decreased. Though simulation in case of correlation signal, we analyze to compare proposed MUSIC algorithm with general MUSIC algorithm.

An Analysis on the Echo Cancellation Algorithm Reducing the Computational Quantities

  • Lee, Haeng-Woo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2004
  • An adaptive algorithm for reducing the hardware complexity is presented. This paper proposes a modified LMS algorithm for the adaptive system and analyzes its convergence characteristics mathematically. An objective of the proposed algorithm is to reduce the hardware complexity. In order to test the performances, it is applied to the echo canceller, and a program is described. The results from simulations show that the echo canceller adopting the proposed algorithm achieves almost the same performances as one adopting the NLMS algorithm. If an echo canceller is implemented with this algorithm, its computation quantities are reduced to the one third as many as the one that is implemented with the NLMS algorithm, without so much degradation of performances.

Performance Analysis of Target Adapted RED Algorithm on TCP/IP based GEO Satellite Communication Network (TCP/IP 기반의 정지 위성 궤도 통신망에서 TARED 알고리즘 성능 분석)

  • 서진원;김덕년
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.6A
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    • pp.667-667
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    • 2004
  • We must design the buffer algorithm that protects traffic congestion and decreasing throughput at satellite communication network. It is important that buffer algorithm is satisfied with the good performance of transmission packet, responsibility of many connecting traffic and the QOS for connecting character. Old buffer algorithms are not the suitable algorithms when we have the satellite communication network environment. RED buffer algorithm is proposed by Floyd. It has a better performance than old buffer algorithm. But this algorithm is not well adapted a number of connecting TCP packet and changing network, so this algorithm has a bad performance on satellite communication network that is many of connecting user at same time. This paper propose the TARED(Target Adaptive RED). It has a good performance, adaptation and stability on satellite communication network and has not overflow and underflow of the buffer level.