• 제목/요약/키워드: Communication Training

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OFDM 무선 패킷 통신 시스템에서의 비균일 훈련 심볼 이득 할당에 의한 주파수 오프셋 예측 성능 분석 (Frequency Offset Estimation Performance Analysis in OFDM Packet Communication Systems with Unequal Gain Allocation of Training Sequences)

  • 곽재민
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제44권10호
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 IEEE802.11a나 IEEE802.11p의 물리계층과 같은 패킷기반의 OFDM 통신 시스템에 적용할 수 있는 주파수 오프셋 예측기법을 제안하고 성능을 분석하여 기준기법과 비교하였다. 제안 기법에서는 긴 훈련심볼과 짧은 훈련심볼에 할당되는 이득을 전체적으로 일정하게 유지하면서도 이득 할당비를 조절할 수 있도록 하여 채널 상황에 따라 주파수 오프셋 에러에 대한 MSE 성능을 향상시키기 위한 이득 할당비를 알아낼 수 있다. 본 논문에서 고려한 훈련심볼은 IEEE802.11a와 IEEE802.11p의 표준화 그룹에서 적용된 프리앰블을 적용하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과에 의해, 채널 SNR 상황에 따라 주파수 오프셋 에러를 최소화하기 위한 긴 훈련심볼 대 짧은 훈련심볼의 전력비가 다르며, 제안한 기법에 의한 주파수 오프셋 에러에 대한 MSE 성능이 기존의 기법보다 우수함을 확인하였다.

스마트팩토리 구축을 위한 PLC기반의 필드버스 교육 장비 및 교육과정 개발 (Development of PLC-based Fieldbus Educational Equipment and Curriculum for building Smart Factory)

  • 오재준;최성주
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2017
  • 최근 Industry 4.0으로 인해 제조업에 대한 생산성 향상과 고객만족을 위한 스마트팩토리 관심이 매우 높고 정부 지원에 따른 구축도 활발하다. 특히, 효율적인 생산 시스템을 구축하기 위한 데이터 통합과 이를 위한 필드버스 통신기술은 필수적이다. 필드버스는 특정 밴더 시스템에 구속받지 않는 개방형 제어시스템으로서 타사 제품과의 호환성, 데이터 전송의 정확성, 원격진단 등의 다양한 이점을 가지고 있다. 그러나, 필드버스를 학습하기 위한 교육 장비와 실습을 위한 교육과정 및 예제가 전무하여 산업현장에서 스마트팩토리 구축을 위해 필요로 하는 실무 능력 향상에 많은 제한점이 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 국내 산업현장에 적합한 PLC와 통신기술을 선정한 선행연구 결과를 바탕으로 실무적인 필드버스 교육을 위한 PLC기반의 필드버스 교육 장비와 교육과정을 개발하고 Ethernet IP, Profibus DP, Modbus, CC-Link, Device Net의 다양한 필드버스를 구현하였다. 또한, Ethernet IP를 통한 데이터 수집과 모니터링으로 분산된 필드기기의 제어와 원격진단이 가능함을 확인하였다.

가상현실기반 낙하훈련시스템 개발 (Virtual Reality Based Fall Training System)

  • 유재정;강석중
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.1749-1755
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    • 2021
  • 가상현실은 게임, 오락, 통신, 스포츠, 건축 분야에서 활발히 적용되고 있다. 특히 교육 분야에도 많은 가상현실 기반의 교육 시스템이 개발되고 있어 효율적인 학습효과를 만들어내고 있다. 그러나 기술적 한계, 콘텐츠의 부족, 이론적 연구 부족 등으로 인해 아직은 군사용 교육 훈련 부분 적용되기에는 수준이 부족한 상태이다. 본 논문에서는 군사용 집단 강하 훈련에 적용 가능한 수준 높은 낙하훈련시스템을 개발하고, 개발에 필요한 핵심 기술과 구현방법을 연구하였으며, 개발 결과에 따른 효과를 분석하여 군사용 훈련시스템으로서의 가상현실기반 교육 시스템의 발전에 이바지하고자 한다.

Distribution Strategies for Service Delivery: Focus on Verbal and Non-verbal Communication at Counter Service Restaurants

  • CHOI, Jinkyung
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study investigated the impact of staff verbal and non-verbal communication on consumer satisfaction and revisit intention. The study sought to identify differences in demographic and eating out characteristics on perceived verbal and non-verbal communication. Research design and methodology: This study used a survey method to collect data. The questionnaire asked about previous experience with verbal and non-verbal communication with staff at a counter service restaurant. The study measured degrees of perceived verbal and non-verbal communication. In addition, the effect of verbal and non-verbal communication on satisfaction and revisit intention was measured. The principal results: Results of ANOVA showed significant differences in monthly income on verbal communication and monthly income and budget for dining out on verbal and non-verbal communication. Both verbal and non-verbal communication affected satisfaction and revisit intention significantly with slightly more power of verbal communication than non-verbal communication. Major conclusions: Results of this study suggest that consumers are affected by both verbal and non-verbal communication. Staff communication is critical to increasing consumer satisfaction and revisit intention; hence, training staff in effective communication is necessary.

경증 자폐성 장애인을 위한 보완·대체의사소통 지원프로그램 (Individual with mild autistic disorder Augmentative and alternative communication Training Program)

  • 유성령;박정화;박수현
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.507-509
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 많은 관심을 받고 있는 안드로이드를 활용한 경증 자폐성장애인을 위한 보완대체의사소통 지원프로그램을 구현하였다. 보완대체의사소통이란 구어 및 비구어적 의사표현하기 어려운 사람들을 위해 사용하는 의사소통체계로서, 본 프로그램에서는 자폐장애인의 의사소통과 의사소통 언어의 선택적 빈도를 측정하는 방법과 자폐 아등의 지적 장애인의 언어에 대한 기본적인 훈련을 하는 방법을 소개한다. 본 논문에서는 보완대체 의사소통에서의 언어표상기법을 활용하여 여러 의사소통의 자유가 없는 사용자들이 효과적인 의사소통 및 학습을 할 수 있도록 개발하였으며, TTS(Text to Speech)를 사용하여 사용자의 의사를 육성으로 전달할 수 있도록 하였다. 그림판기능을 제공하여 사용자의 의사전달의 폭을 넓히고 언어빈도 측정을 통한 사용자의 언어사용빈도 그리고 자폐아의 경우 의식적 무의식 의사전달에 따른 백분율 수치를 두어 도움을 주도록 구현하였다.

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임상 치과위생사의 치과의료 서비스 과정에서 영어 의사소통 능력 관련 요인 (Factors related to English communication skills in the dental health service process of clinical dental hygienists)

  • 박명화;박종태;장종화
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study analyzes factors related to English communication skills in the dental health services of clinical dental hygienists who provide dental medical services to foreigners. Methods: Surveys were conducted to measure students' English communication skills. Participants comprised 195 clinical dental hygienists working at dental English study cafes or who provided dental medical services to foreigners. After analyzing the differences in English communication skills, hierarchical multiple regression analysis was performed on the factors related to English communication skills. Results: English communication skill of dental hygienists was 1.96 points out of 5 points. The factors related to the English communication skill of the clinical dental hygienists were foreign patient care, language training experience, overseas living experience, and certified English proficiency. The adjusted explanatory power of this model was 53.0%. Conclusions: Dental hygienists in charge of foreign patients have experience in language training and overseas residence, have a language qualification certificate, and have higher English communication skills. It is necessary to develop English language learning programs based on metaverse to develop the English communication skills of dental hygienists who provide dental health services to foreign patients and to operate a creative educational environment to increase interest in learning English.

An Analysis of the Relative Importance of Modules for Vessel Traffic Services Operator Training

  • Jung, Cho-Young
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2016
  • The International Association of Marine Aids to Navigation and Lighthouse Authorities(IALA) model course recommends specific aspects of basic curriculums for Vessel Traffic Services(VTS) operator education such as modules, course hours, contents, etc. Most domestic training programs for newly appointed VTS operators comply with such recommendations. The objective of this study is to determine whether such modules for VTS operator training recommended by the current IALA model course correspond to the actual opinions of VTS operators who are currently working in the field. To this end, the relative importance of basic modules for vessel traffic services operator training was analyzed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method. A questionnaire was designed to include 8 modules recommended by the IALA model course, and the survey results of 52 individuals working at 5 VTS centers were analyzed. The result showed that, unlike the assumption by the IALA, domestic VTS operators viewed Nautical Knowledge as the most important modules, followed by Emergency Situations, Traffic Management, Language, Equipment, VHF Radio, Communication Co-ordination, and Personal Attributes, in that order.

DEVELOPMENT OF DESKTOP SEVERE ACCIDENT TRAINING SIMULATOR

  • Kim, Ko-Ryuh;Park, Soo-Yong;Song, Yong-Mann;Ahn, Kwang-Il
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2010
  • A severe accident training simulator that can simulate important severe accident phenomena and nuclear plant behaviors is developed. The simulator also provides several interactive control devices, which are helpful to assess results of a particular accident management behavior. A simple and direct dynamic linked library (DLL) data communication method is used for the development of the simulator. Using the DLL method, various control devices were implemented to provide an interactive control function during simulation. Finally, a training model is suggested for accident mitigation training and its performance is verified through application runs.

Cross-Validation Probabilistic Neural Network Based Face Identification

  • Lotfi, Abdelhadi;Benyettou, Abdelkader
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.1075-1086
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    • 2018
  • In this paper a cross-validation algorithm for training probabilistic neural networks (PNNs) is presented in order to be applied to automatic face identification. Actually, standard PNNs perform pretty well for small and medium sized databases but they suffer from serious problems when it comes to using them with large databases like those encountered in biometrics applications. To address this issue, we proposed in this work a new training algorithm for PNNs to reduce the hidden layer's size and avoid over-fitting at the same time. The proposed training algorithm generates networks with a smaller hidden layer which contains only representative examples in the training data set. Moreover, adding new classes or samples after training does not require retraining, which is one of the main characteristics of this solution. Results presented in this work show a great improvement both in the processing speed and generalization of the proposed classifier. This improvement is mainly caused by reducing significantly the size of the hidden layer.

Implementation of a Virtual Training System on Gas Safety

  • Wouseok Jou;Tae-sik Lim;Kyong-sik Kang;Tae-ok Kim
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2000년도 추계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2000
  • With the advent of the internet era, web-based virtual training system is gaining its importance in recent years. Because of the fact that the training can take place in any place and at any time, the virtual system is now replacing many of the conventional off-line classes. Hardware environments such as communication bandwidth and computer performance gets fast enough to accommodate the virtual education. Based on the observations on current virtual training system, this paper proposes three critical design rules required when developing a new virtual training system: i) With conceptual mapping, the menu hierarchy can be organized in a clear-cut manner, ii) Extensive use of multimedia tools can help students keep their attention to the lecture materials, and iii) Provision of interaction mechanisms helps students to gain their identity and motivation.

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