• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication Model

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Modified Weighting Model Rank Method for Improving the Performance of Real-Time Text-Independent Speaker Recognition System (실시간 문맥독립 화자인식 시스템의 성능향상을 위한 수정된 가중모델순위 결정방법)

  • Kim Min-Joung;Oh Se-Jin;Suk Su-Young;Chung Ho-Youl;Chung Hyun-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2002
  • 현재까지 개발된 화자식별 시스템 중 가중모델순위(Weighting Model Rank; WMR)방법을 이용한 화자인식 시스템이 비교적 높은 인식성능을 나타내고 있다. WMR 방법은 각 화자에 대한 프레임 유사도의 순위에 따라 지수함수 가중치로 대치시키는 방법을 사용하고 있으나, 이 방법은 유사도 본래의 변별력이 전체 계산에서 고려되지 않는 문제가 있었다. 이를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 각 화자의 프레임 유사도와 지수함수를 이용한 가중치를 곱한 값을 이용하여 전체 스코어를 계산하도록 하는 수정된 가중모델 순위방법(Modified Weighting Model Rank; MWMR)을 제안한다. 제안한 방법의 유효성을 확인하기 위하여 316명의 화자를 대상으로 하여 인식실험을 실시한 결과, 학습 프레임이 10,000일 경우, MWMR 방법에서 $98.1\%$의 화자 인식률을 얻어 WMR 방법에 비해 약 $2.0\%$의 향상된 인식결과를 보여 제안한 방법의 유효성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Democratic Leadership Practice to Construct Clan Organizational Culture in Family Companies

  • FAKHRI, Mahendra;SYARIFUDDIN, Syarifuddin;WINARNO, Alex;NURNIDA, Ida;HANUM, Syarifa
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.803-811
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    • 2021
  • A family business is a company where most of its capital and the management position is owned by family members (clan). The leader plays an important role in defining an organization, thus influencing the organization's success. A leader who has a leadership style based on family (clan) relation has the facilitator's role when conflict appears within the organization. This research aims to find the impact of the democratic leadership model on a family business that adopts the clan cultural organization. The independent variable of this research is the democratic leadership model. Meanwhile, the dependent variable is the clan culture within the organization. This research uses a quantitative method with a descriptive and causality type of research. This research population is PT Global Avionika Indonesia staff, where the data was acquired by distributing questionnaires using a saturated sampling technique. The finding in this research shows a positive and significant impact of the democratic leadership model on the clan culture within the organization PT Global Avionika. The determination test also points out that democratic leadership models affect 19.8 percent of the clan culture within the organization, and the rest of 80.2 percent were affected by other factors that were not covered in this research.

An Efficient Markov Chain Based Channel Model for 6G Enabled Massive Internet of Things

  • Yang, Wei;Jing, Xiaojun;Huang, Hai;Zhu, Chunsheng;Jiang, Qiaojie;Xie, Dongliang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.4203-4223
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    • 2021
  • Accelerated by the Internet of Things (IoT), the need for further technical innovations and developments within wireless communications beyond the fifth generation (B5G) networks is up-and-coming in the past few years. High altitude platform station (HAPS) communication is expected to achieve such high levels that, with high data transfer rates and low latency, millions of devices and applications can work seamlessly. The HAPS has emerged as an indispensable component of next-generations of wireless networks, which will therefore play an important role in promoting massive IoT interconnectivity with 6G. The performance of communication and key technology mainly depend on the characteristic of channel, thus we propose an efficient Markov chain based channel model, then analyze the HAPS communication system's uplink capability and swing effect through experiments. According to the simulation results, the efficacy of the proposed scheme is proven to meet the requirements of ubiquitous connectivity in future IoT enabled by 6G.

Exploring the Key Priority of V2H Communication Technology Using the KANO Model (KANO 모델을 활용한 V2H 커뮤니케이션 기술의 우선순위 분석)

  • SangHwa, Lee;SooHee, Kang;Jeong Ah, Jang
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, various studies on autonomous vehicles are being conducted with the aim of commercializing the fully autonomous driving (Lv.4) on major roads in 2027. Currently, the communication between non-autonomous vehicles and road users is made with gestures, eye contact, and verbal signals. In the case of autonomous vehicles in the future, autonomous vehicles should communicate instead of drivers. Recently, V2H communication technology (communication technology between autonomous vehicles and road users) is being developed. This study shows technology priorities using the KANO model in caution (warning) and traffic (concession) situations. As a result, a total of six attractive quality technologies were analyzed: technology to provide dark warning information in a display graphic; technology to provide dark warning information in a projection graphic; technology to provide light concession information in a display graphic; technology to provide dark concession information in a display graphic. In the future, it will investigate the preference of users in providing V2H information by road situation. It will be used as a V2H design priority.

Development of a MIMO-OTA System with Simplified Configuration

  • Karasawa., Yoshio;Gunawan, Yannes;Pasisingi, Sahrul;Nakada, Katsuhiro;Kosako, Akira
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces our development of a MIMO-OTA system with simplified configuration. The key element of our proposal is the adoption of an antenna branch-controlled configuration for generating multipath delayed waves. The signal processing is carried out on IF band signal with an FPGA in a fading-emulator-type MIMO-OTA measurement system. The proposed scheme is largely different from available system configurations for the fading simulator method of constructing the OTA test environment. We describe the principle of the proposed scheme, channel model incorporated in the system, basic configuration of the developed system, and its performance.

Analytical Modeling and Simulation of Dual Material Gate Tunnel Field Effect Transistors

  • Samuel, T.S.Arun;Balamurugan, N.B.;Sibitha, S.;Saranya, R.;Vanisri, D.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1481-1486
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a new two dimensional (2D) analytical model of a Dual Material Gate tunnel field effect transistor (DMG TFET) is presented. The parabolic approximation technique is used to solve the 2-D Poisson equation with suitable boundary conditions. The simple and accurate analytical expressions for surface potential and electric field are derived. The electric field distribution can be used to calculate the tunneling generation rate and numerically extract tunneling current. The results show a significant improvement of on-current and reduction in short channel effects. Effectiveness of the proposed method has been confirmed by comparing the analytical results with the TCAD simulation results.

Importance of relationship quality and communication on foodservice for the elderly

  • Seo, Sun-Hee;Back, Ki-Joon;Carol, W. Shanklin
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2011
  • In order to promote foodservice for the elderly, foodservice managers in Continuing Care Retirement Communities (CCRCs) must identify the main factors to enhance the satisfaction and behavioral intentions with food service. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between relationship quality (consisting of trust, commitment, and satisfaction) and communication in the formation of elderly's behavioral intentions with food services at CCRCs. A survey was administered to residents in two CCRCs and a total of 327 residents participated. A tested structural equation model exhibited good model fit and explanatory power of the study construct. Satisfaction directly influenced word-of-mouth and service quality has an influence on commitment. Commitment was a significant determinant of behavioral intentions to eat more often in the dining room. Also, communication showed positive association with trust. The results provided strong evidence for the importance of satisfaction and communication as a consequence of relationship marketing efforts. Suggestions for future research to better understand the elderly' behavioral intention judgments were given.

BACnet/ZigBee-based Lighting Control System (BACnet/ZigBee 프로토콜 기반의 조명제어시스템)

  • Chon, Y.J.;Park, T.J.;Park, D.K.;Hong, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 2006
  • BACnet(Building Automation and Control networks) is a standard data communication protocol designed specifically for building automation and control systems. BACnet provides five options for datalink layer protocols and these five datalink layer options can be applied with various transmission media. Recently wireless technology prevails in automation area. ZigBee is a standard protocol based on IEEE 802.15.4 for low-speed wireless communication network. In this study, we propose a BACnet/ZigBee model that uses ZigBee wireless technology in a BACnet communication network system as a wireless datalink layer protocol. We also applied this model to a lighting control system to evaluate the feasibility of proposed technology. The technology proposed in this paper can extend the application of BACnet not only for building automation but also for home automation by taking the advantages of ZigBee wireless communication technology in BACnet communication network systems.

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Propagation Path Analysis for Planning a Cell in the CDMA Mobile Communication

  • Park, Jung-Jin;Kim, Seon-Mi;Choi, Dong-You;Ryu, Kwang-Jin;Choi, Dong-Woo;Noh, Sun-Kuk;Park, Chang-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1078-1081
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    • 2002
  • In microcell or picocell mobile communication using cellular method, we suggested propagation prediction model which can accurately and rapidly interpret mobile communication propagation environment in urban, when subscriber service is done based on the main road in urban. Further, we simulated suggested propagation prediction model under the hypothesis of urban propagation environment of PCS mobile communication, analyzed receiving field strength by area within a cell, and finally suggested the optimal transmitting power and location condition of microcell or picocell mobile communication base station

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Speed Control of Induction Motor Drive using Adaptive FNN Controller (적응 FNN 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 드라이브의 속도제어)

  • Lee, Hong-Gyun;Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Young-Sil;Nam, Su-Myeong;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2004
  • This paper is proposed adaptive fuzzy-neural network(FNN) controller for speed control of induction motor drive. The design of this algorithm based on FNN controller that is implemented using fuzzy control and neural network. A model reference adaptive scheme is proposed in which the adaptation mechanism is executed by fuzzy logic based on the error and change of error measured between the motor speed and output of a reference model. The control performance of the adaptive FNN controller is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions.

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