• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication Model

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Exploring a Way to Overcome Multicollinearity Problems by Using Hierarchical Construct Model in Structural Equation Model (SEM에서 위계모형을 이용한 다중공선성 문제 극복방안 연구 : 소셜커머스의 재구매의도 영향요인을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Sundong
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.149-169
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    • 2015
  • This study tried to find out how to overcome multicollinearity problems in the structural equation model by creating a hierarchical construct model about the repurchase intention of social commerce. This study selected, as independent variables, price, quality, service, and social influence, based on literature review about social commerce, and then, as detailed variables of independent variables, selected system quality, information quality, transaction safety, order fulfillment and after-sales service, communication, subjective norms, and reputation. As results of empirical analysis about hierarchical construct model, all the independent variables were accepted having a significant impact on repurchase intention of social commerce. Next, this study analyzed the competition model that eight independent variables of price, system quality, information quality, transaction safety, order fulfillment and after-sales service, communication, subjective norm, and reputation directly influence the repurchase intention of social commerce. As results of empirical analysis, system quality, information quality, transaction safety, communication appeared to be insignificant. This study showed that hierarchical construct model is useful to overcome the multicollinearity problem in structural equational model and to increase explanatory power.

Throughput and Delay of Single-Hop and Two-Hop Aeronautical Communication Networks

  • Wang, Yufeng;Erturk, Mustafa Cenk;Liu, Jinxing;Ra, In-ho;Sankar, Ravi;Morgera, Salvatore
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2015
  • Aeronautical communication networks (ACN) is an emerging concept in which aeronautical stations (AS) are considered as a part of multi-tier network for the future wireless communication system. An AS could be a commercial plane, helicopter, or any other low orbit station, i.e., Unmanned air vehicle, high altitude platform. The goal of ACN is to provide high throughput and cost effective communication network for aeronautical applications (i.e., Air traffic control (ATC), air traffic management (ATM) communications, and commercial in-flight Internet activities), and terrestrial networks by using aeronautical platforms as a backbone. In this paper, we investigate the issues about connectivity, throughput, and delay in ACN. First, topology of ACN is presented as a simple mobile ad hoc network and connectivity analysis is provided. Then, by using information obtained from connectivity analysis, we investigate two communication models, i.e., single-hop and two-hop, in which each source AS is communicating with its destination AS with or without the help of intermediate relay AS, respectively. In our throughput analysis, we use the method of finding the maximum number of concurrent successful transmissions to derive ACN throughput upper bounds for the two communication models. We conclude that the two-hop model achieves greater throughput scaling than the single-hop model for ACN and multi-hop models cannot achieve better throughput scaling than two-hop model. Furthermore, since delay issue is more salient in two-hop communication, we characterize the delay performance and derive the closed-form average end-to-end delay for the two-hop model. Finally, computer simulations are performed and it is shown that ACN is robust in terms of throughput and delay performances.

Interference Cancellation Scheme of End-to-End Method in Power Line Communication System for Smart Grid (스마트 그리드 시스템을 위한 전력선 통신 시스템의 종단 간 방식의 간섭 제거 기법)

  • Seo, Sung-Il
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the interference cancellation scheme of end-to-end method algorithm for power line communication (PLC) systems in smart grid. The proposed scheme estimates the channel noise information of receiver by applying a deep learning model at the receiver. Then, the estimated channel noise is updated in database. In the modulator, the channel noise which reduces the power line communication performance is effectively removed through interference cancellation technique. As an impulsive noise model, Middleton Class A interference model was employed. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error rate (BER). From the simulation results, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme has better BER performance compared to the theoretical model based on additive white Gaussian noise. As a result, the proposed interference cancellation with deep learning improves the signal quality of PLC systems by effectively removing the channel noise. The results of the paper can be applied to PLC for smart grid and general communication systems.

Cancellation Scheme of impusive Noise based on Deep Learning in Power Line Communication System (딥러닝 기반 전력선 통신 시스템의 임펄시브 잡음 제거 기법)

  • Seo, Sung-Il
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose the deep learning based pre interference cancellation scheme algorithm for power line communication (PLC) systems in smart grid. The proposed scheme estimates the channel noise information by applying a deep learning model at the transmitter. Then, the estimated channel noise is updated in database. In the modulator, the channel noise which reduces the power line communication performance is effectively removed through interference cancellation technique. As an impulsive noise model, Middleton Class A interference model was employed. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error rate (BER). From the simulation results, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme has better BER performance compared to the theoretical model based on additive white Gaussian noise. As a result, the proposed interference cancellation with deep learning improves the signal quality of PLC systems by effectively removing the channel noise. The results of the paper can be applied to PLC for smart grid and general communication systems.

A Triple Connected Teaching & Learning Model to Improve the Educational Level of Information and Communication Ethics in Elementary School (초등 정보통신윤리 교육수준 제고를 위한 3중 연계교수학습모형 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Ho;Cho, Gi-Hwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2011
  • Information and communication brings us some degree of convenient but also serious side effects. Especially, information and communication ethics is an important issue for elementary school children who are early stage in moral value. This paper proposes a triple-connected teaching and learning model. which can be applied to the elementary school children. in order to improve the educational level. The model is formed by selecting three discretionary teaching models, and applying independently them into the different classes with linking the contents for each class. A teacher can choose the teaching models based on what he wants to teach. Caring model, Home-Connected model and Simulation model were linked in our experiment. Experiments were conducted in the same condition but different learning models, Then, an educational effect was compared and analyzed in the educational level improvement point of view, between the Triple-connected teaching and learning model and the single teaching and learning model.

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Communication Strategies for Agricultural Technology Center in the Digital Age (디지털시대의 농업기술센터의 커뮤니케이션 전략)

  • Lee, Chae-Shik;Suh, Gyu-Sun
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2000
  • The objectives of this paper were to review the difference between the analog and digital age, and to suggest new communication strategies for Agricultural Extension Service Centers in the digital age. Literature review and discussion on the information age and its supporting technologies, such as the Internet and other digital tools, has enabled communication to occur during time periods and in locations based upon individual needs. With increasing number of internet subscribers using email and the world wide web, the internet is now considered a new mass media for communication, and may soon consider such electronic connectivity as essential in agricultural extension services. Communication strategies in the future should recognize and adapt to the changing needs farmers and extension educators in the information age. Utilization of internet technology and digital tools in communication may attract and retain farmers and extension educators in the future, thus. some of new strategies for communication in agricultural extension services should include the following; 1) traditional linear model should be change into interactive model in communication. 2) Agricultural extension service should include creative role with diffusion process. 3) Agricultural extension service should establish new receiver paradigm and form new partnership with farmer.

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A Study on the communication model of comics (만화 커뮤니케이션 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Design Studies Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.62-63
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    • 2000
  • 만화는 21세기 고부가가치 산업 혹은 문화산업의 첨병이라 부리우고 있다. 그렇지만 정작 만화가 어떤 커뮤니케이션 경로를 거쳐서 고객인 독자에게 전달되어지는지에 대한 연구는 거의 전무한 상태이다. 만화가 어떤 커뮤니케이션 경로를 거치는지 분석하고 이해함으로서 효과적이고 성공적인 커뮤니케이션 전략을 수립할 수 있을 것이다. (중략)

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3D model for korean-japanese sign language image communication (한-일 수화 영상통신을 위한 3차원 모델)

  • ;;Yoshinao Aoki
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.929-932
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we propose a method of representing emotional experessions and lip shapes for sign language communication using 3-dimensional model. At first we employ the action units (AU) of facial action coding system(FACS) to display all shapes. Then we define 11 basic lip shapes and sounding times of each components in a syllable in order to synthesize the lip shapes more precisely for korean characters. Experimental results show that the proposed method could be used efficiently for the sign language image communication between different languages.

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Sensor Networks Middleware based on Publish/Subscribe model (Publish/Subscribe 모델을 기반으로 한 센서 네트워크 미들웨어)

  • Jeong, Hee-Jin;Nam, Choon-Sung;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2008
  • We propose the sensor networks middleware based on publish/subscribe model for adaptive service to client. Publish/subscribe middleware make capability of sensor to data through the advertisement message. Based on capability of sensor, Publish/subscribe middleware adaptively service to client. And client make a collection of information that it require. Therefore middleware service more effectively.

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Frequency Based Model Checking for Embedded System (임베디드 시스템을 위한 빈도 기반 모델 검증 기법)

  • Sung-Hoon Lee;Dong-Hyun Lee;Hoh Peter In
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.868-871
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    • 2008
  • Model Checking 기법은 시스템을 검증하고 반례를 제시해 주는 검증 방법으로 최근에 여러 분야에서 쓰이고 있다. 하지만 임베디드 시스템과 같이 그 검증에 있어서 시간, 자원적인 제한을 가지고 있는 분야에서는 검증할 항목을 임의로 선택해서 하는 경우가 대부분이다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 검증에 있어서 우선시 해야 할 기능들을 효율적으로 선정하는 빈도 기반 모델 검증 기법을 제안하고자 한다.