• Title/Summary/Keyword: Communication Grid

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Operation Analysis of a Communication-Based DC Micro-Grid Using a Hardware Simulator

  • Lee, Ji-Heon;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the operation analysis results of a communication-based DC micro-grid using a hardware simulator developed in the lab. The developed hardware simulator is composed of distributed generation devices such as wind power, photovoltaic power and fuel cells, and energy storage devices such as super-capacitors and batteries. Whole system monitoring and control was implemented using a personal computer. The power management scheme was implemented in a main controller based on a TMS320F28335 chip. The main controller is connected with the local controller in each of the distributed generator and energy storage devices through the communication link based on a CAN or an IEC61850. The operation analysis results using the developed hardware simulator confirm the ability of the DC micro-grid to supply the electric power to end users.

Analysis of distribution grid for power Tine communication network (전력선 통신을 위한 배전 선로 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Sung;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kwon, Young-Mok;Lee, Yang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.102-104
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the model of the distribution grid for the broadband power line communication based on lumped-element circuits. In addition, this paper discusses various configurations of the MV distribution network in PLC. The distribution grid is not designed for communication so that it involves unfriendly conditions for PLC. The characterization of the MV distribution grid for PLC should be determined such as noise, attenuation, and mismatched impedance. For theses reasons, the PLC networks is described in using the scattering parameters. Finally, the n-port network is explained.

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Wireless Sensor Networks in Smart Grid on Demand Management

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jeon, An-Gyoon;Moon, Kyung-Il
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 2014
  • Now is the applications are using WSN for environmental monitoring and surveillance applications, intelligent transportation systems, monitoring, disaster recovery, and the structure used in the field. Also, the low cost of the communication and control functions can be provided, in particular management of smart grid demand may be used in many applications. In this paper, WSN in smart grid is based on the building blocks of smart grid management system proposed for the fuzzy demand.

A Cognitive Radio based for Smart Grid AMI Network using Adaptive Algorithm

  • Thapa, Prakash;Acharya, Shree Krishna;Paik, Jong-Gil;Choi, Sang-Gil;Jun, Hae-Ji;Kim, Seong-Whan;Lee, Seong Ro;Lee, Yeonwoo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2016
  • Maximum utilization of unused license spectrum is one of key factor in cognitive radio network which can handle the large number of systems and devices connected on smart grid AMI network. The central intelligence control system has responsibility to accept new technologies and users for automation. To ensure a reliable communication in smart grid system through cognitive network, a minimum mean square error (MSE) signal using unused licensed spectrum (or frequency) is necessary to be detected with small decision error. In this paper, we introduce a user control wireless smart grid system with minimum MSE using LMS algorithm.

An Enhanced Response Time Mechanism in Grid Systems

  • Lee, Seong-Hoon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2010
  • For applications that are grid enabled, the grid can offer a resource balancing effect by scheduling grid jobs on machines with low utilization. When jobs communicate with each other, the internet, or with storage resources, an advanced scheduler could schedule them to minimize communications traffic or minimize the distance of the communications. We propose an intelligent load distribution algorithm to minimize communications traffic and distance of the communications using genetic algorithm. The experiments show the proposed load redistribution algorithm performs efficiently in the variance of load in grid environments.

Biform Game Based Cognitive Radio Scheme for Smart Grid Communications

  • Kim, Sungwook
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.614-618
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    • 2012
  • Smart grid is widely considered to be a next generation power grid, which will be integrated with information feedback communications.However, smart grid communication technologies are subject to inefficient spectrum allocation problems. Cognitive radio networks can solve the problemof spectrumscarcity by opening the under-utilized licensed bands to secondary users. In this paper, adaptive cognitive radio spectrum sensing and sharing algorithms are developed for smart grid environments. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme in comparison with other existing schemes.

The Device Allocation Method for Energy Efficiency in Advanced Metering Infrastructures (첨단 검침 인프라에서 에너지 효율을 위한 기기 할당 방안)

  • Jung, Sungmin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2020
  • A smart grid is a next-generation power grid that can improve energy efficiency by applying information and communication technology to the general power grid. The smart grid makes it possible to exchange information about electricity production and consumption between electricity providers and consumers in real-time. Advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) is the core technology of the smart grid. The AMI provides two-way communication by installing a modem in an existing digital meter and typically include smart meters, data collection units, and meter data management systems. Because the AMI requires data collection units to control multiple smart meters, it is essential to ensure network availability under heavy network loads. If the load on the work done by the data collection unit is high, it is necessary to allocation new data collection units to ensure availability and improve energy efficiency. In this paper, we discuss the allocation scheme of data collection units for the energy efficiency of the AMI.

Performance Analysis of Distribution-based and Replication-based Model for High Performance Grid Information Service

  • Quan, Cheng-Hao;Kim, Hie-Cheol;Lee, Kang-Woo;Lee, Yong-Doo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1621-1624
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    • 2003
  • As the entities participating Grid become larger, performance requirement for the LDAP-based GIS(Grid Information Service) goes beyond that provided by a stand-alone single LDAP server. This entails the exploration of distributed LDAP systems. This paper presents the performance evaluation respectively for a distribution-based and a replication-based LDAP model. The analysis is based on an analytic performance model for each distributed system which is obtained by applying the M/M/1 queuing model. The performance evaluation made to these analytic models reveals that the distribution-based and the replication-based model show a significant tradeoff in their performance with respect to the system size as well as the amount of system load.

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Study on Efficient Impulsive Noise Mitigation for Power Line Communication

  • Seo, Sung-Il
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the efficient impulsive noise mitigation scheme for power line communication (PLC) systems in smart grid applications. The proposed scheme estimates the channel impulsive noise information of receiver by applying machine learning. Then, the estimated impulsive noise is updated in data base. In the modulator, the impulsive noise which reduces the PLC performance is effectively mitigated through proposed technique. As an impulsive noise model, Middleton Class A interference model was employed. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error rate (BER). From the simulation results, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme has better BER performance compared to the conventional model. As a result, the proposed noise mitigation improves the signal quality of PLC systems by effectively removing the channel noise. The results of the paper can be applied to PLC systems for smart grid.

Advanced Medical Information Visualization Service for PACS-Grid with medical collaboration (PACS-Grid 를 위한 의료협업 기반 고도화된 의료정보 가시화 서비스)

  • Kim, Younghun;Park, Sangsu;Kim, Byoung-jin;Youn, Chan-hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.957-960
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    • 2009
  • 의료영상기기의 발달과 등장으로 진단과 치료목적으로 생성된 의료영상은 기하급수적으로 증가하고 있다. 게다가 의료 환경이 보다 전문화, 집중화 되면서 의료기관 간의 협업의 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 의료기관간의 효과적인 의료협업을 위해서는 의료정보의 원활한 가시화와 이를 지원하기 위한 정보 처리는 필수적이다. 의료기관간의 의료정보를 가시화하기 위해서는 안정적이고 다양한 의료정보를 표현하기 위한 플랫폼이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 의료정보 협업을 지원하는 의료협업 플랫폼을 제안하고 기존의 PACS-Grid 와 서비스 기반의 의료정보 협업 가시화 서비스를 설명하고자 한다.