• Title/Summary/Keyword: Commercial Program

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Factors Influencing the Performance of governmental R&D Support: the Case of Generic Technology Support Program, (국가기술지원사업의 성과요인에 관한 분석;공업기반기술개발사업의 사례를 중심으로)

  • 서상혁
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of the factors on the performance of na-tional R&D support program. A LISREL model was employed to analyze the relationship between the factors and the performance which was measured in the technological and commercial aspect. The result of the study reveals the R&D management business administration the age and the size of the company industry domain are the factors whose relationship with the performance are sta-tistically significant.

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Influence of Interiorlandscape in Commercial Spaces on the Management Benefits (상업공간 실내조경이 경영적 효과에 미치는 영향)

  • 김수연;이종석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to examine influence of interior landscape in commercial spaces on the management benefit. In the course of this study, objects of survey were selected from interior landscaping specialist, manager and consumer who had experiences to visit to the hotel, bank, department store and restaurant. The main method of data collection was interview, questions and gathering materials. The cronbach's alphas program was used to measure the reliability of likert scales. The analysis program was applied a statistical methods. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: The factors considered by consumer who visits to the commercial space are design, interior landscape, traffic, parking capacity, cleanness, price, kindness of employee and event. Factors concerned with the product include branch size, traffic, parking capacity, kindness of employee. Factors concerned with facilities include branch size, traffic, parking capacity, kindness of employee. Major factors of those effects to management benefit are accessibility, time of stay, sales, efficiency of space, attractiveness and difference. In conclusion, overlap style gets the highest degree of satisfaction among total factors. Results of the survey show that factors which improve sales are overlap style and planter type. Among four commercial spaces, hotel is most effected by interior landscape. To enhance the sales of hotel, further study of interior landscape about hotel necessary. For bank and restaurant, further study of economic planter type and style is necessary. For department store, optimal use of spaces and case of maintenance are necessary.

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A Study on Routing of In-Core Instrumentation Guide Tubes from Reactor (원자로 노내 계측기안내관 배열에 관한 연구)

  • 조덕상;손용수
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a computer design program for In-Core Instrumentation(ICI) guide tube routing and locations on support system, and checking the interference between ICI guide tubes in the reactor coolant system of typical Pressurized Water Reactor. The program, ICITRIC, has been written in FORTRAN language which is available under UNIX environment. Results of this program are compared with those of the commercial code, PATRAN, and both results are almost same Also the results may provide input data for ICI system static and dynamic analysis performed by the commercial code, SUPER PIPE. This program can simulate ICI guide tube routing and locations on support system, and checking the interference between ICI guide tubes. Through a process of iteration, the designer can apply initial conditions, and modify the routing until satisfied with the overall system performance.

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Reliability approach to three-dimensional groundwater flow analysis in underground excavation (지하굴착지반에서의 3차원 지하수흐름에 관한 신뢰성해석)

  • Jang, Yeon-Soo;Kim, Hong-Seok;Park, Joon-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.988-997
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a reliability-groundwater flow program is developed by coupling the 3-D finite element numerical groundwater flow program with first and second order reliability program. The numerical groundwater program developed called DGU-FLOW is verified by solving the examples of groundwater flow through the underground excavation and comparing the results with those of commercial MODFLOW 3D programs. Reliability routine of the program is also verified by comparing the probability of failure of the flow model from FORM/SORM with that of Monte-Carlo Simulation. The difference of out-flux and total head calculated near the bottom of the excavation using the deterministic 3D groundwater flow and the commercial programs was negligible. The reliability analysis of the groundwater flow showed that the probability of failure from the first and second order reliability method are quite close that of Monte-Carlo Simulation. Therefore, the developed program is considered effective for analyzing the groundwater flow with uncertainty in hydraulic conductivity of the soils.

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Analysis and Recovery of CIH virus (CIH 바이러스 분석 및 대책)

  • 김광조
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we introduce the definition and historical overviews of computer virus program and review their side-effect and ways of infections. We describe the feature of CIH virus which damaged lots of PC systems in Asian countries recently and propose new methods how to rescue against destruction under the operating system of the Microsoft's Windows 95/98. Our experiment results can fix hard disk having FAT32 file system structure and show some popular program cases of having recovered by commercial vaccine program.

Optimal Design of the Composite Hat-shaped Stiffeners for Simplified Wing Box with Embedded Array Antenna (어레이 안테나 장착을 위한 단순화된 주익 구조의 복합재 모자형 보강재 최적설계)

  • Park, Sunghyun;Kim, In-Gul;Lee, Seokje;Jun, Oo-Chul
    • Composites Research
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2012
  • The structural performance is degraded in case of embedding the array antenna for reconnaissance and surveillance into the wing skin structures. In this paper, the optimal design for the thickness of composite hat-shaped stiffener which is reinforced embedded array antenna on the simplified composite wing box was conducted. To select the basic shape of hat-shaped stiffener, structural analysis was carry out using the commercial finite element analysis program while changing the web slope and flange length of hat-shaped stiffener. The optimal thickness of the composite hat-shaped stiffeners was determined by using commercial optimization program such as VisualDOC and commercial FEA program with considering stresses and buckling constraints.

Roundup BioKorea -Workshop on Guiding Research Products to Commercial BioProducts-

  • Jung, Youn-Chan
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.25-25
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    • 2003
  • “Roundup BioKorea” is the project to develop the role of Korea Food and Drug Administration in leading the process of the effective materials from basic research work to licensed commercial BioProducts. Korean government has invested a large amount of budget to a biotechnological area by “Biotech 2000” program since 1994. (omitted)

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An Empirical Study on Verifying the Estimated Discrimination and Parentage Test Powers of the 13 Traceability Microsatellite Markers for Commercial Pigs Produced by a Three-way Cross (3원교잡 비육돈 집단에 대한 이력추적용 13 Microsatellite Marker의 판별효율 및 혈연관계 추정효율 실증 연구)

  • Lim, Hyun-Tae;Kim, Byeong-Woo;Cho, In-Cheol;Yoo, Chae-Kyoung;Park, Moon-Sung;Park, Hee-Bok;Lee, Jae-Bong;Lee, Jung-Gyu;Jeon, Jin-Tae
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2011
  • Using the materials collected from nine farms in a three-way cross system to produce commercial pigs produced from F1 sows (Landrace $\times$ Large White) $\times$ Duroc, the power of individual discrimination and parentage of the 13 microsatellite (MS) marker set that has been suggested for individual/brand identification (traceability) was empirically tested. Initially, genotypes of the parental population ($F_1$ sows and Duroc), and commercial pigs were determined and the genotype frequency and polymorphic index were estimated using the Cervus 2.0 program. The probability of identity among genotypes of random individuals, that random half sibs and that of full sib individuals, based on the genotypes from 91 $F_1$ sows and Duroc were expected to be $4.94{\times}10^{-34}$, $8.16{\times}10^{-23}$ and $2.01{\times}10^{-08}$, respectively, using the API-CALC version 1.0 program. When commercial pigs were included, the estimates increased to $3.74{\times}10^{-35}$, $5.48{\times}10^{-25}$ and $2.96{\times}10^{-11}$, respectively. For the empirical verification of the estimated powers of individual discrimination and parentage, the parentage test was performed for 452 commercial pigs using PAPA version 2.0, and individuals with the same genotype were investigated using the Cervus version 2.0 program. Parents for all commercial pigs were successfully estimated and no identical individual was identified in the pedigree. Although the individual discriminating power was not fully verified because of the lack of individuals corresponding with the theoretical power, the 100% efficiency of parentage test was clearly confirmed. Therefore, we believe that the 13 MS marker set in conjunction with management record/information for the pig production kept in a farm/brand should be useful in the pork traceability in a brand unit.

A Study on Crime Prevention Through Environmental Planning of Urban Mixed-use Commercial Facilities - Focused on the Users' Consciousness - (도시 복합상업시설의 범죄예방 환경계획을 위한 연구 - 이용자 의식조사를 중심으로 -)

  • Ha, Mi-Kyoung;Lee, Hyo-Chang
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2015
  • The most important issue of modern cities is a crime. Crime prevention through environmental planning is needed in the urban mixed-use commercial facilities which have an important role of modern urban life, and have a positive elements for local society. The purpose of this study is to propose a direction of crime prevention through environmental planning for the urban mixed-use commercial facilities. In order to accomplish this purpose, a questionnaire survey is performed on users of urban mixed-use commercial facilities to evaluate the importance and satisfaction. The conclusions are as follows; 1) Crime prevention through environmental planning is needed in the public space which forms boundary between urban mixed-use commercial facilities and other urban facilities. 2) Safety support planning is necessary for women and children for crime prevention of urban mixed-use commercial facilities. 3) Crime prevention planning is needed in urban mixed-use commercial facilities of the various isolation space. 4) Crime prevention through environmental planning is needed for facilities of after business hours. 5) Various security alarm system considering the characteristics of the space is needed for crime prevention. 6) Community program is necessary in order to increase the utilization of external public space. 7) A sign is necessary to prevent a criminal act in urban mixed-use commercial facilities. 8) The connection of commercial facilities and activity inducing factors is needed.