• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.125-133
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• 2004

개발 방법론과 도메인의 특성을 반영하여 테스팅 하기 위해서는 프로세스 표준을 테일러링 해야 하며 테일러링 된 프로세스에 따라 테스트를 수행해야 한다. 그러나 상용화된 테스트 도구들은 테일러링 된 프로세스의 일부만을 지원하기 때문에 실제 테스팅 현장에서는 개발 환경에 적합한 테스트 도구를 구입하거나 개발해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 프로덕트 라인 개발 개념을 이용한 테스트 프로세스 수행 도구 개발 방안을 제안하고 이를 ‘테스트 프로세스 수행 도구(Test Process Execution Tool: Test PET)’로 구현한다. 표준에 명시된 테스트 활동의 공통점과 차이점을 추출하여 이를 컴포넌트로 명세 및 구현하고 개발 방법론과 도메인에 맞는 특성을 반영하여 특정 개발 방법론과 도메인에 맞는 테스트 수행 도구를 개발하는 단계를 제안한다. 제안한 방안으로 구현된 Test PET은 개발 방법론과 도메인, 어플리케이션에 맞는 테스트 프로세스를 생성 한 후 생성된 테스트 프로세스에 따라 테스트를 수행할 수 있는 도구이다.

• 정보학연구
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.99-112
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• 2004

최근 정보기술을 활용하여 무역의 효율을 극대화하고 있다. 이를 위해 전자무역(e-Trade)을 활용하여, 고효율의 글로벌 마케팅을 적극 추진하고 있다. 기존 종합상사의 기능고도화를 목적으로 e무역상사가 등장하여, 새로운 마케팅을 적극 추진하고 있다. 이를 위해서는 계약체결이전의 바이어 발굴 등 마케팅의 고도화가 전자무역을 통해 활성화되고 있으며, 계약체결이후의 운송, 보험, 결제 등의 전자화도 적극 추진하고 있다. 이와 관련하여 e무역상사의 글로벌 마케팅 추진현황을 살펴보고, 향후 지식형 전자무역을 가능하게 해주고 있는 전자무역의 확산을 위한 전략적 제언을 하고자 한다.

• 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.561-566
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• 2015

하둡은 오픈소스 기반의 분산 데이터 처리 프레임워크로서 과학 및 상용 분야에서 널리 사용되고 있는데 최근에 대규모 데이터의 실시간 처리 및 분석을 위해 고성능 컴퓨팅(HPC) 기술을 활용하여 하둡을 고성능화하기 위한 연구가 시도되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 하둡의 기본 파일시스템 구현인 하둡 분산파일시스템(HDFS)을 고성능 병렬 분산파일시스템인 러스터 파일시스템으로 대체하여 사용할 수 있도록 하둡 파일시스템 라이브러리를 확장하여 구현하였고 하둡이 제공하는 표준 벤치마크 도구를 사용하여 성능을 분석하였다. 실험 결과 러스터 파일시스템 기반으로 하둡 맵리듀스 응용을 수행하는 경우에 2-13배의 성능 향상이 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Weed & Turfgrass Science
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.144-154
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• 2016

Goosegrass [Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn] has been a nuisance to growers in Malaysia due to its increased resistance to commercial herbicides, rapid growth and dissemination, and interference with agricultural practices. In the course of developing an apt integrated management to control goosegrass, more information of this weed is needed. The aim of this study was to look into variations among the goosegrass ecotypes sampled throughout Malaysia from the aspects of genotype and phenotype. Sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP) markers were employed in investigating the genetic diversity and relationships among the 18 goosegrass ecotypes. Consequently, 5 primer combinations amplified 13 fragments with the polymorphism rate of 69.23%. At 74% similarity, the ecotypes were clustered into 6 groups. Phenotypic variability of the goosegrass ecotypes was assessed by observing their morphology, growth and seed traits. Goosegrass ecotypes were sorted into 3 major groups at the genetic distance (DIST) of 0.37. Concurrences of the evaluated genetic distance, ecotypes with the closest and most distant relationships were assembled together in Group I which showed high variation even among ecotypes in the same group. Results obtained thus implied high molecular and morphological variations of the goosegrass ecotypes in Malaysia.

• 한국해양바이오학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.18-23
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• 2008

Fisheries constitute an important sector in national economic development, and estimate to contribute about 3% of the total GDP and 5% of the GDP in agriculture. Fish production from aquaculture has been estimated at 950 tonnes for 2004. In 2003, Ghana produced only 51.7% of its requirements from its domestic sources and in 2004, achieved 68.1% of its fish requirement through domestic production and imports. It has been estimated that the production from ponds and culture-based fisheries is worth about US$ 1.5 million a year. The aquaculture sub sector comprises largely small-scale subsistence farmers who practice extensive aquaculture in earthen ponds in contrast to the intensive practices of commercial farmers. There is one cage facility which produces 200 tonnes or 21.1% of the total output. There are several laws to regulate and govern the sector and the government has set up institutions that are responsible for developing fisheries and aquaculture policy and directing and establishing research priorities. The Directorate of Fisheries (DoF) is the lead government agency for aquaculture development and the Water Research Institute of the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) is mandated to carry out aquaculture research. To promote fish farming, imports of farm fish are not allowed.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권12호
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• pp.183-189
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• 2021

Transfer pricing is a matter of concern for countries. It affects the interests of the parties involved in the commercial transaction. Through manipulation of prices in transactions, businesses take advantage of tax rates in a country to adjust profits for economic gain. This affects the fairness and rationality of economic transactions between related parties. The article uses a two-year time series from 2018 to 2019 of 50 foreign direct investment enterprises in Vietnam. The article uses ordinary least squares to test the hypotheses of the research model. The article uses four independent variables related to ownership structure affecting transfer pricing decisions including total ownership, organization ownership, concentration ownership, and area ownership. Research results show that two variables have a positive influence on transfer pricing decisions including total ownership and organization ownership. Organization ownership has a higher degree of influence than total ownership. To be able to control transaction activities related to transfer pricing, Vietnam's state management agencies need to pay attention to perfecting the legal framework based on supplementing and amending regulations related to transfer pricing. Legal regulations need to be regulated based on international common practices to ensure uniformity on a global scale.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.3-22
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• 2022

This paper provides an overview of the emergence of resource discovery systems and services, along with their advantages, best practices, and current landscapes. It outlines some of the key services and functionalities of a comprehensive discovery model suitable for academic libraries in developing countries. The proposed model (VuFind as a discovery tool) performs like other existing web-scale resource discovery systems, both commercial and open-source, and is capable of providing information resources from different sources in a single-window search interface. The objective of the paper is to provide seamless access to globally distributed subscribed as well as open access resources through its discovery interface, based on a unified index. This model uses Koha, DSpace, and Greenstone as back-ends and VuFind as a discovery layer in the front-end and has also integrated many enhanced search features like Bento-box search, Geodetic search, and full-text search (using Apache Tika). The goal of this paper is to provide the academic community with a one-stop shop for better utilising and integrating heterogeneous bibliographic data sources with VuFind (https://vufind.org/vufind).

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.101-112
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• 2022

Expanding urbanization practices result in high numbers of buildings being developed in city centers. This high building concentration leads to an increased fire risk, resulting in higher casualty rates and increased economic damages compared to fires in the past. The purpose of this study was to analyze the structural behavior of fire-damaged reinforced concrete buildings using analytical methods and to suggest methods of improving fire resistance in the event of a fire. Damage levels were measured using commercial software to apply the finite element method, ABAQUS, and MIDAS GEN to the dataset. Load-deflection curves were calculated using the effective area and moment of inertia of the fire-damaged columns provided by ABAQUS. The results of this analysis indicate that fire-damaged beams with experience greater deflection from indoor fires than they will from outdoor fires. Fires that occurred on the middle floors were more dangerous than those occurring on higher floors, and eccentrically loaded columns experienced more damage than axially loaded columns. The results indicate that these methods accurately predict structural behaviors of fire damaged concrete columns by considering fire exposure area and eccentric loading.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.204-212
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• 2022

Recently, the Korean government has been actively promoting the smart city as their strategic agenda. However, to build smart cities that are greener, the authors believe it is essential to rapidly transit conventional energy sources such as fossil fuels to renewable energy. Although there is a big potential for Offshore wind in Korea, there has not been a full-scale commercial offshore wind farm until today. Since Korea is relatively a new market compared to the EU, it can be risky for developers. The authors will introduce risk management best practices in the offshore wind industry applicable to the Korean environment. This paper will mainly introduce an offshore wind project size of 99 MW. The project is expecting a Finance Close (FC) in Q3 2022, so the project team has prepared a risk register with over 150 risks and levers throughout the project lifecycle. Overall risks include risks with Development Expenditure (DEVEX) impact, a Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) impact, and an Operating Expenditure (OPEX) impact. Based on the identified risks, a more qualitative assessment of Cost and Schedule Impact was conducted. In conclusion, a Monte Carlo simulation was performed to propose a quantitative risk assessment to evaluate a benchmark contingency of the project cost.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.9-17
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• 2023

The study attempted to answer the questions related to the expected effects of supply chain management variables which include: Partnership with Suppliers (PS), Relationships with Customers (RC), Quality of Information Exchange (QIE), and Postponement (P), as independent variables, total quality management (TQM) as a dependents variable, and just in time (JIT) as a mediator variable. The study relies on the descriptive approach by conducting an empirical study on commercial companies in Riyadh Governorate in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Through the methods of descriptive and analytical statistics represented in exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and structural equation modeling (SEM)), using the AMOS and SPSS programs, the results of the applied study indicated that: There is an effect of supply chain management variables (quality of information exchange, Postponement) on just in time (JIT), there is no effect of the supply chain variables (relationship with customers, partnership with suppliers) on just in time (JIT), there is an indirect effect of the quality of information exchange, Postponement, partnership with suppliers, the relationship with customers on total quality management (TQM), relationship with customers affect on total quality management (TQM) indirectly, just in time (JIT) does not affect total quality management (TQM)