• Title/Summary/Keyword: Command type

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Improvement of Optical Disk Controller Using a MEMS Accelerometer

  • Park, Keeyoung;Kim, Sunghee;Jintai Chung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.91.6-91
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Simulation of the effect of external vibration on optical disk pickups.$\textbullet$ Vibration effect is cancelled with aceeleration feedforward. $\textbullet$ MEMS accelerometers are small enough not to require any mechanical design modification. $\textbullet$ LQR, LQG, and SMC type controllers are designed. $\textbullet$ With the feedforward, transmissibility is reduced significantly. $\textbullet$ Time domain simulation confirms the performance enhancement. $\textbullet$ The resultant system shows excellent command following characteristics as well.

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A Control Scheme for Stabilizing a Two-Axes Antenna System (이축 안테나 시스템의 안정화를 위한 제어 기법)

  • Lim, Joong-Soon;Lyou, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents a control scheme to stabilize a two-axes microwave antenna system which is located on a ship and is subject to roll, pitch and yaw(RPY) motions. The scheme first computes the compensated angular positions of the antenna for RPY disturbances through coordinate transformations, and then use a servo con roller of PID type for each axis to track the compensated position command with a good transient behavior.

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Interface Modeling for Digital Device Control According to Disability Type in Web

  • Park, Joo Hyun;Lee, Jongwoo;Lim, Soon-Bum
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2020
  • Learning methods using various assistive and smart devices have been developed to enable independent learning of the disabled. Pointer control is the most important consideration for the disabled when controlling a device and the contents of an existing graphical user interface (GUI) environment; however, difficulties can be encountered when using a pointer, depending on the disability type; Although there are individual differences depending on the blind, low vision, and upper limb disability, problems arise in the accuracy of object selection and execution in common. A multimodal interface pilot solution is presented that enables people with various disability types to control web interactions more easily. First, we classify web interaction types using digital devices and derive essential web interactions among them. Second, to solve problems that occur when performing web interactions considering the disability type, the necessary technology according to the characteristics of each disability type is presented. Finally, a pilot solution for the multimodal interface for each disability type is proposed. We identified three disability types and developed solutions for each type. We developed a remote-control operation voice interface for blind people and a voice output interface applying the selective focusing technique for low-vision people. Finally, we developed a gaze-tracking and voice-command interface for GUI operations for people with upper-limb disability.

Frequency determination for beam command in rotating phase and frequency scan radar systems (회전 위상-주파수 주사 레이다 시스템의 빔 명령을 위한 주파수 결정)

  • 이민준;박정순;송익호;김광순;장태주
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1319-1324
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    • 1998
  • The phase and frequency commands of a ratating radar system that utilizes frequency scanning to steer the beam in the azimuth direction and phase shifters in the elevation direction are derived in terms of the angles of the groung based coordinate system. The antenna type considered is slotted arrays that are easy to construct at such high microwave frequency as the X band. The frequency that has non-linear characteristics as a functio ofthe elevation angle is plotted and the derived frequency equation is aproximated to be a simple form to reduce the calculation time for real time multi-function radar systems. It is shown that the approximated frequency command is in good agreement with the exact one if the range of azimuth scanning is limited by ${\pm}10^{\circ}$.

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A Study on Intelligent Control of Mobile Robot for Human-Robot Cooperative Operation in Manufacturing Process (인간-로봇 상호협력작업을 위한 모바일로봇의 지능제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, DuBeum;Bae, HoYoung;Kim, SangHyun;Im, ODeuk;Back, Young-Tae;Han, SungHyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2019
  • This study proposed a new technique to control of mobile robot based on voice command for (Human-Robot Cooperative operation in manufacturing precess). High performance voice recognition and control system was designed In this paper for smart factory. robust voice recognition is essential for a robot to communicate with people. One of the main problems with voice recognition robots is that robots inevitably effects real environment including with noises. The noise is captured with strong power by the microphones, because the noise sources are closed to the microphones. The signal-to-noise ratio of input voice becomes quite low. However, it is possible to estimate the noise by using information on the robot's own motions and postures, because a type of motion/gesture produces almost the same pattern of noise every time it is performed. In this paper, we describe an robust voice recognition system which can robustly recognize voice by adults and students in noisy environments. It is illustrated by experiments the voice recognition performance of mobile robot placed in a real noisy environment.

Development of Embedded Board-based Differential Driving Robot Platform for Education (임베디드 보드 기반의 교육용 차동 구동 로봇 플랫폼 개발)

  • Choi, Hyeon-Ju;Lee, Dong-Hyun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a mobile robot platform for education that can experiment with various autonomous driving algorithms such as obstacle avoidance and path planning. The platform consists of a robot module and a remote controller module, both of which are based on the Arduino Nano 33 IoT embedded board. The robot module is designed as a differential drive type using two encoder motors, and the speed of the motor is controlled using PID control. In the case of the remote controller module, a command to control the robot platform is received with a 2-axis joystick input, and an elliptical grid mapping technique is used to convert the joystick input into a linear and angular velocity command of the robot. WiFi and Zigbee are used for communication between the robot module and the remote controller module. The proposed robot platform was tested by measuring and comparing the linear velocity and angular velocity of the actual robot according to the linear velocity and angular velocity commands of the robot generated by the input of the joystick.

Design Scheme for a 6-DOF Parallel Haptic Device and Comparative Study on the Singularity-Free Algorithms (6자유도 병렬형 햅틱장치의 설계와 특이점 회피 알고리즘의 비교연구)

  • 김형욱;이재훈;이병주;서일홍
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1041-1047
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    • 2002
  • It is known that parallel-type mechanisms have many singularities than serial-type mechanisms. In haptic application, these singularities deteriorate the system performance when the haptic system displays the reflecting force. Moreover, different from general manipulators, haptic systems can't avoid the singular point because they are operated by user's random motion command. Although many singularity-free algorithms for serial mechanisms have been proposed and studied. singularity-free algorithms for parallel haptic application have not been deeply discussed. In this paper, various singularity-free algorithms, which are appropriate to parallel haptic system, will be discussedand evaluated.

A study on robust multivariable control of stewart platform type motion simulator (스튜어트 플랫폼 방식 운동재현기의 다변수 견실제어에 관한 연구)

  • 정규홍;박철규;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.736-741
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    • 1992
  • The Stewart platform is one example of a motion simulator which generates 6 DOF motion in space by 6 actuators connected in parallel. The present SISO controllers are designed to track displacement command of each actuator computed from reference 6 DOF motion of platform by Stewart platform inverse kinematics. But this type of control can't cope with external load variation, geometric configuration of motion simulator, and different dynamic behavior of 6 DOF motion. In this paper, a multivariable controller using H- optimal control theory is designed for linerized simulator model with each actuator driving force as control input and platform 6 DOF motion as measured output. Nonlinear simulation result of the H$_{\infty}$ MIMO controller is not satisfied in steady-state characteristics. But the proposed H$_{\infty}$ + PI control scheme shows acceptable performance.e.e.

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A Study on On-board ATO/TWC Antenna Design and Manufacture (차상 ATO/TWC 안테나 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo Sung-Ho;Park chong chon;Kang Lee-Taeg;Cho Young-Wan;Cha Ji-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 2005
  • Existing ATC/ATO/TWC system has a ATC(Automatic Train Control) antenna for receiving the speed code, a ATO(Automatic Train Operation) antenna for obtaining the exact distance to go to platform and TWC(Train and Wayside Communication) antenna for communication between on-board and wayside system. This paper proposes the ATO/TWC antenna with tele-powering module, telegram transmitter/receiver module. This antenna communicates with a passive type tag(wayside Precision Stop Marker) for the information of distance from the stop position and a active type tag for the door command and status in the platform.

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A Study on the Dynamic and Control Performance of New Type EPS systems with Two Magnetic Clutches

  • Boo, Kwang-Suck;Song, Jeong-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1874-1879
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    • 2004
  • This paper validates new type electric power steering (EPS) system which is driven by a uni-direction rotational motor and two electromagnetic clutches. The assist motor of the new type EPS produces a torque for assisting the steering in only one direction and two electromagnetic clutches transmit the assist torque to the pinion gear in either left or right direction with respect to the steering rotation. In order to evaluate the static and dynamic characteristics of the new type EPS, the EPS has been modeled by using the well known customized software such as MSC.ADAMS and MSC.CarSim. The ADAMS software has been used to investigate the static characteristics of the proposed system. ADAMS, however, can not describe dynamics of a vehicle and perform the simulation under the various road conditions. Thus the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle including the EPS are analyzed very well by using the CarSim software. A sinusoidal steering input command is applied to the propose EPS system in order to evaluate the static characteristics, while the double lane changes are applied to the vehicle with the EPS in order to evaluate the dynamic performance. Through a series of simulations, we can conclude that the propose EPS shows the stable dynamic characteristics when the rotational direction is changed.

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