• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.24-34
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• 2019

본 연구는 1990년대 'X세대' 담론과 2010년대 'C세대' 담론 한복판에 존재하는 '서태지와 아이들'(X세대)과 '방탄소년단'(C세대)의 을 심층적으로 비교한다. 특히 뮤직비디오 속에서 중요한 의미를 갖는 '집'의 성격을 탐색하며 사회문화적 함의를 추수할 것이다. 논지의 구체성을 확보하기 위해 시모어 채트먼의 서사 소통 모델과 토비아스의 플롯 유형론을 방법론으로 택했다. 분석 결과 서태지와 아이들의 원작은 계몽과 훈육의 수직적 소통 구조를 보여주며 '성숙'의 플롯을 따라 이야기를 전개됐다. 원작에서 '집'의 의미는 저항의 대상에서 내면화의 대상으로 변화해가는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이를 통해 X세대의 당대 사회구성원으로서의 위치 변화를 확인할 수 있었다. 방탄소년단의 리메이크 뮤직비디오는 공감과 연대의 수평구조를 보여주며 '추구/발견'의 플롯을 따라 사건이 전개되었다. 방탄소년단은 C세대를 대변하면서 팬덤의 참여를 이끌어내는 스토리텔링을 선보였다. 여기서의 '집'이란 자기 정체성을 전유한 자의 삶 그 자체로 파악된다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2016년도 제53차 동계학술대회논문집 24권1호
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• pp.49-50
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 XNA Game Studio를 이용한 Kinect 센서 기반의 동작 인식 미로 게임 Come Back Home을 설계하고 구현한다. 이 게임은 3단계로 구성되어 있으며 각 미로는 단계별로 맵의 넓이와 클리어 제한 시간이 다르다. 플레이어는 제한된 시간 내에 출구를 찾아야만 다음 단계로 넘어갈 수 있다. 하지만 제한시간 내에 출구를 찾지 못하면 게임이 종료된다. 또한, 게임 내에는 두 종류의 게임 요소를 배치한다. 첫 번째 게임 요소는 동작인식 트래킹을 이용한 과일 줍기 게임 요소로 떨어지는 과일을 정해진 숫자만큼 주워야한다. 하지만 떨어지는 해골을 두 번 이상 줍게 된다면 게임은 실패한다. 두 번째 게임 요소는 스피치 음성 인식을 이용한 퀴즈 게임으로 상식, 넌센스, 고대생물, 수도, 별자리 등의 다양한 장르의 문제가 무작위로 출제된다. 플레이어는 총 10개의 문제 중 7개 이상 정답을 찾아야 게임을 성공시킬 수 있다. 이러한 게임 요소의 성공과 실패 여부에 따라 플레이어는 미로 찾기에서 사용할 수 있는 유용한 아이템을 획득할 수 있다.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.122-136
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• 2000

Stroke patient needs rehabilitation after receiving an acute treatment in a hospital. When stroke patient gets involved in an early discharge program, home care nurse plays a pivotal role to make them to gain a full strength and to come back to his/her prior life before he/she is sick. In spite of the importance of home care nursing intervention protocol for home care nurses to perform home care nursing autonomously, home care nursing intervention protocol for stroke patient is rarely developed. Therefore this study was conducted to develop home care nursing protocol that is applicable for stroke patients in home care nursing area. 41 home care nursing charts for stroke patients registered in home care nursing agencies from December 1st 1994 to August 31st 1999 at Y hospitals in Seoul and Won-Ju city were analyzed. 44 home care nurses who were having over three years' experience on stroke patients were participated in this study as a user validity validation group. The results of this study are as follows. 1. 28 nursing diagnoses were selected on the basis of evaluation of nursing diagnoses of stroke patients presented in a previous literature and case studies on home care nursing. 2. 17 nursing diagnoses were classified through the frequency analysis of home care nursing charts for 41 stroke patients who had received home care nursing. The order of sequence was like these: impaired skin integrity, risk for infection, nutritional deficit, impaired physical mobility, constipation, knowledge deficit, ineffective airway clearance, anxiety in family members, risk for aspiration, self care deficit, altered urinary elimination, ineffective individual coping, social isolation, risk for injury, self-esteem disturbance, impaired verbal communication, fatigue of family caregiver. 3. Based on validation on expert and user validities, 44 nursing interventions which were above ICV=.80 were chosen. 4. Nursing intervention protocols which showed above ICV=.90 were developed and were like these; pressure ulcer care, position change, preventive care for circulatory dysfunction, tube care : catheter, vital sign monitor, constipation/impaction management, artificial airway management, suction of airway secretion, environmental management : safety, and fall prevention.

• 인문언어
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.179-196
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• 2001

According to Formalist theory, form is not separate from content. Form does not merely convey or express content but can itself produce meaning. The close correlation of the narrative structure, more specifically the time structure of the narrative, and the narrative style of Kim Seung-Ok′s short story′"Travel in Mujin" provides a good example of this argument. The story opens with the first-person narrator, currently living in the bustling city of Seoul, back in his small provincial home town Mujin, where he brings up memories that had been hitherto suppressed. The revived memories are ordered into the narrator′s present thought structure, in effect bridging the vast psychological rift between the lost past and the present. The narrator′s travel in Mujin thus becomes a psychological journey, and Mujin becomes a psychological space where the narrator can experience the continuity of his own being. The "narrating I" excludes the principles of reality from his narrative, concentrating on the inner thoughts, recollections, psychological experience, and the level of consciousness of the "narrated I." This narrative attitude or style expresses the narrator-protagonist′s acceptance and affirmation of the thoughts and actions occur in Mujin (which he had till now been resistant to). It is also an affirmation of the narrative act itself. Before the travel back to Mujin, the narrator-protagonist′s thoughts about his home town was ambivalent-an attitude originating from nostalgia, together with the narrator-protagonist′s ambivalent attitude toward his youthful past. It is a reflection of the narrator-protagonist′s desire for purity intermingled with a disdain for his enervated existence in Seoul. This ambivalence is resolved by the "I" of the narrative present, and Mujin enables him to come to a renewed affirmation of his life.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제13권8호
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• pp.267-280
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• 2019

K-Pop은 세계 각지로부터 유입된 다양한 음악적 요소의 창조적 혼합과 절충을 시도함으로써 한류 콘텐츠의 일부에서 한류의 주역으로 확장되었다. K-Pop의 혼종적인 모습은 음악 장르뿐 아니라 K-Pop 노랫말의 언어선택과 발음법에서도 나타난다. K-Pop 음악 속 노랫말 발음의 혼종 현상, 즉, 노랫말의 딕션 퓨전 현상은 해외 진출을 위한 전략적 방안이 아니라 한국 대중음악사적 흐름 속에서 자연스럽게 형성된 것이다. 1992년 서태지와 아이들의 등장으로 대중음악의 흐름이 발라드에서 댄스음악으로 전환·정착되고, 3년 뒤 힙합 댄스음악인 'Come Back Home'의 성공으로 힙합음악의 잠재적 경쟁력을 확인한 재미교포들의 한국 대중음악시장 진출은 현재 K-Pop 노랫말의 이중언어 사용과 한국어 노랫말의 딕션 퓨전 현상의 기원이 됨을 주장한다. 따라서 논자는 90년대 후반, 재미교포 출신 힙합가수들의 노랫말 속 이중언어 발음체계를 파악하기 위해 한국어와 영어의 발음체계를 알아보고, 재미교포들의 서투른 한국어 노랫말 딕션이 지속적으로 허용 되고, 활용될 수 있었던 요인을 한국어 발음체계를 통해 밝히고자 한다. 또한 K-Pop에서 나타나는 한국어 노랫말의 영어식 딕션법을 90년대 후반의 재미교포 출신 힙합가수들의 한국어 노랫말 딕션법과 비교함으로써 이 둘의 연관성을 밝히고자 한다. 이 연구는 K-Pop 한국어 노랫말에서 나타나는 딕션 퓨전 현상의 요인을 한국 대중음악사적 흐름 속에서 밝히고, 90년대 이중언어 사용자의 노랫말 딕션 비교를 통하여 규명하였다는 점에서 의의가 있으며, 신한류의 지속화를 위해 K-Pop 노랫말의 딕션에 대한 연구가 여러 분야에 걸쳐 이루어지기를 바란다.

• 한국시조학회지:시조학논총
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• 제44권
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• pp.57-74
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• 2016

일제 강점기 간행된 "동광" 잡지에 게재된 시조를 분석하여 당대 시조의 특징과 문화현상을 파악하려 했다. 이를 위해 다음과 같은 연구 순서로 진행하였다. "동광"에 게재된 시조의 내용을 중심으로 분석하였는데, (1)임에 대한 정한의 표출 (2)역사 회고 (3)농촌의 정취 (4)사향(思鄕) (5)삶에 대한 성찰과 각오 (6)신의에 대한 성토 (7)이별의 정한 (8)계절 예찬 (9)귀전원과 정감 등으로 대별할 수 있었다. 이중에서도 당대의 특징을 잘 반영하는 주제로 선별하면 대체로 세 가지 정도로 요약할 수 있다. 그 근거는 통계적 기준(작품 수)과 당대 시대상(일제 강점기)을 고려해서 나눈 것이다. 즉 농촌의 정취, 귀전원과 정감, 역사 회고 등이다. 먼저 농촌의 정취를 살펴보면 표면적으로는 평화롭고 정감서린 농촌의 정경을 읊조렸다. 그러나 다른 한편으로는 세금을 내고나면 남는 것이 없는 소작농의 궁핍한 생활을 토로하고 있다. 또 감각적인 표현을 활용하여 농촌 특유의 정감을 유감없이 그려냈다. 다음으로 귀전원과 생활의 정감에 관한 것을 담고 있는데, 전원에서의 정취와 낭만을 노래했다. 즉 1930년대는 전원으로 돌아가는 사회 현상을 시조문학을 통해 살펴 볼 수 있었다. 특히 선경후정(先景後情)의 작법을 활용하여 쉽고 평탄하게 내용을 전개하였으며 이따금 탈속적 정취를 노래했다. 또 도연명의 '채국동리하(採菊東籬下)'의 배경을 활용하고 농촌 정착의 의지를 표출하였다. 마지막으로 역사 회고 시조인데, 현실에 움추린 조선인들을 일깨우기 위해 위국충절과 호연지기를 노래했다. 그리고 여전히 국권회복의 가능성을 갈망하고 있다. 특히 종장에서 밑줄 처리를 통해 고조된 감정을 표출하고 종래에 없던 새로운 시조의 작법을 보여 주기도 했다. 역사 회고 시조는 부당한 현실에 대한 반감을 전제한 것이며, '애달프다'라는 시어는 당대를 바라보는 지식인들의 심정을 압축적으로 대변한 것이다. 1930년 이후는 시조는 이전의 감성적 낭만적인 시조와 달리 논리적이고 사회문제를 전달하려는 스토리를 갖고 있는 것도 있다. 즉 기존의 음악적 요소나 감정에 호소하는 성향보다는 이치적이고 산문적 성향을 갖고 있다. "동광(東光)"의 시조를 통해 당대의 시의성을 반영하고 동시에 우리 문학의 전통성과 정감을 여전히 발산하고 있는 시조의 가치를 확인할 수 있었다.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.167-185
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• 2013

Among korean traditional culture, TalChum(mask dance) which bears our unique cultural emotion, is about wearing a Tal(korean mask) and dancing, which express our ethnic feeling. The ethnic feeling was expressed into silhouette of hotel uniform which sightseers at home and abroad most frequently visit. This would be the best and the fastest way to show and deliver ethinic feeling of Korea. Fashion design of an uniform would be the best way to express group's unification and attachment. The purpose of this study was to design uniforms, in order to satisfy the property of function, aesthetic points, symbolism to inhere and to differentiate the group from others by using plastic and creative design. This study was meant to induce people to get near to characteristic of Korean culture, using hotel uniform design. Mask's plastic beauty of characteristic Chosun dynasty and express vividly Tal's image with Korean traditional reality was applied on hotel uniform design. By doing so, visitors can come back to the hotel with longtime memory of Korea. The characteristics and the humorous symbolism of Tal were designed and applied to uniform design on collar, bodice, pocket, and sleeves.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제1권3호
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• pp.433-440
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• 1996

This study was carried out using a questionnaire in order to investigate factors affecting the status and the method of infant feeding in Incheon area. The subjects were 126 monthers of infants ranging from 3 months to 18 months. The results are : the percentages of those feeding colostrum and breast milk has decreased in comparison with the previous results. But the percentage of breast-feeding gets higher in a case where colostrum or breast milk is first fed after delivery. Also frequency and birth order of child plays a part : the more frequently monthers try to feed breast milk in the earliest period of feeding, the more they keep breast-feeding, and the latter-born(the second-born or the third born) children get more chances to be breast-fed than the first-born. Another noticeable factor is what babies feed on during hospitalization. if they get fed more breast milk than infant formula while they are in hospital, they tend to keep feeding on breast milk after they come back home. Breast-feeding group have good knowledge and information abut the importance of breast-feeding. The data shows that they believe the superiority of breast milk.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.129-140
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to understand the labor division between men's housework and market work and to research the change of men's contribution to housework. And it was also examined what kinds of valuables work on a change in men's market work and housework. The information about men's change in the labor division was collected from the biggest 5 news papers in Korea for last five years for this study. And either men's new participation trend to household work did. Words searched for this study were men, labor, family, home, housewife, work, household work, father etc. Korean men have experienced a overloaded breadwinner role and have worked most in the world since 1960s. But Korean men's working time was continuously decreased a little every year. As Korean Companies had fired many worker during IMP economic crisis period, Korean men had to work more than before because of decreased fellows and they should have concentrated on their work at the sacrifice of private life and family-sharing time. On the other hand, some men were started to participate to do housework as a results of long-unemployment and early retirement after this periods. 5 day working system be in forced gradually since 2003 especially make men come back home and interest on housework. So Korean men's housework participation is gradually increasing by the practical application of sex-equitable politics such as 5 day working system and men's suspension regime for baby care. father's increased participation to children education and care, men's new family-oriented life style, dual-sexuality education system, and socially changed perception to husband housemaker. These interrelated trends demands us to shape a new labor division pattern in the family that make change the breadwinner/homemaker conception by the gender role. Now, all of family, men, women, and children have to join housework. It would help women, men, and all families make more human and equitable relationship.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제20권
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• pp.5-27
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• 2010

This paper studies the relation between canonical/variegated babble (CB/VB) and early speech in an infant acquiring Mandarin Chinese from 9 to 17 months. The infant was audio-and video-taped in her home almost every week. The data analyzed here come from 1,621 utterances extracted from 23 sessions ranging from 30 minutes to one hour, from age 00:09;07 to 01:05;27. The data was digitized, and segments from 23 sessions were transcribed in narrow IPA and coded for analysis. Babble was coded from age 00:09;07 to 01:00;00, and words were coded from 01:00;00 to 01:05;27, proto-words appeared at 11 months, and some babble was still present after 01:10;00. 3821 segments were counted in CB/VB utterances, plus the segments found in 899 word tokens. The data transcription was completed and checked by the author and was rechecked by two other researchers who majored in Chinese phonetics in order to ensure the reliability, we reached an agreement of 95.65%. Mandarin Chinese is phonetically very rich in consonants, especially affricates: it has aspirated and unaspirated stops in labial, alveolar, and velar places of articulation; affricates and fricatives in alveolar, retroflex, and palatal places; /f/; labial, alveolar, and velar nasals; a lateral;[h]; and labiovelar and palatal glides. In the child's pre-speech phonetic repertoire, 7 different consonants and 10 vowels were transcribed at 00:09;07. By 00:10;16, the number of phones was more than doubled (17 consonants, 25 vowels), but the rate of increase slowed after 11 months of age. The phones from babbling remained active throughout the child's early and subsequent speech. The rank order of the occurrence of the major class types for both CB and early speech was: stops, approximants, nasals, affricates, fricatives and lateral. As expected, unaspirated stops outnumbered aspirated stops, and front stops and nasals were more frequent than back sounds in both types of utterances. The fact that affricates outnumbered fricatives in the child's late babble indicates the pre-speech influence of the ambient language. The analysis of the data also showed that: 1) the phonetic characteristics of CB/VB and early meaningful speech are extremely similar. The similarities of CB/VB and speech prove that the two are deeply related; 2) The infant has demonstrated similar preferences for certain types of sounds in the two stages; 3) The infant's babbling was patterned at segmental level, and this regularity was similarly evident in the early speech of children. The three types being coronal plus front vowel; labial plus central and dorsal plus back vowel exhibited much overlap in the phonetic forms of CB/ VB and early speech. So the child's CB/ VB at this stage already shared the basic architecture, composition and representation of early speech. The evidence of similarity between CB/VB and early speech leaves no doubt that phones present in CB/VB are indeed precursors to early speech.