• Title/Summary/Keyword: Combustor Rig Test

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Development and Test of Slinger Combustor for Micro Turbojet Engine (초소형 터보제트엔진 슬링거 연소기의 개발과 시험)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;You, Gyung-Won;Choi, Seong-Man;Kim, Hyung-Mo;Park, Poo-Min;Choi, Young-Ho;Jeon, Byung-Ho;Park, Soo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2008
  • A slinger combustor which can be applied to micro turbojet engine has been developed with the combustor rig test. A rotating fuel injector with high speed rpm was designed, manufactured and tested to apply into slinger combustor through spray test and adequate droplet size and spray distribution were achieved. The CFD was used to analyze internal flow of the combustor. We found out that the combustor shows 11.2% of pressure loss and 99.8% of combustion efficiency at full combustor rig test.

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Full Rig Test and High Altitude Ignition Test of Micro Turbojet Engine Combustor (초소형 터보제트엔진 연소기의 리그시험 및 고고도 점화시험)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Hyung-Mo;Park, Poo-Min;You, Gyung-Won;Paeng, Ki-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2009
  • A full rig combustor test and altitude ignition test were carried out for radial-annular combustor of micro turbojet engine. 11.2% total pressure loss and 99.85% of combustion efficiency were measured at design point of engine under sea level standard condition and $2{\sim}6$ of air excess ratio for ignition envelope was achieved on engine starting regime. Finally, A 30,000 ft high altitude ignition test was also performed and finally we found out that the developed radial-annular combustor is appropriate to micro turbojet engine.

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Test Methods on Development of Low Emission Gas Turbine Combustor (저공해 연소기 시험기술)

  • Kim, Hyung-Mo;Choi, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Sik;Park, Poo-Min
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2007
  • On the stage of combustor development process, many aerodynamic and combustion characteristics are found out not by only ideal design concept but by only useful tests which are top confidentiality of technically advanced engine development companies, RR and GE, etc. In this study, test techniques of one of that company are analysed and described about some unique tests for test low emission combustors.

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Development of the APU Engine Cold Flow Test Rig (APU 엔진 비연소장 연소기 실험장치 구축)

  • Choi, Chea-Hong;Choi, Seong-Man;Jeong, Young-Woon;Min, Dai-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2008
  • In order to understand mixing characteristics of the APU combustor, sector combustor which size is 1/6 of the real combustor was manufactured. To see the inner side of combustor, Poly Carbonate material is used as a combustor riner. Turbo blower is used as a air supplying device and valves are used as controling the air flow. Maximum flow rate of the blower is 7 $m^3$/min and maximum inlet velocity is up to 100 m/s.

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Research and Development Trend of Gas Turbine Combustor in Korea (한국의 가스터빈엔진 연소기 연구개발 동향)

  • Choi, Seongman
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 2012
  • The research and development history of the gas turbine combustor in Korea is introduced briefly. It is very important to understand the fuel spray, mixing phenomena in achieving combustion performance. In this paper, two kinds of fuel injection system such as duplex fuel injector and rotary spray system are introduced in developing gas turbine combustor in Korea. The extensive experimental research of fuel spray, ignition, performance and endurance rig test makes gas turbine combustor successfully in Korea.

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Resonance Mode Anlaysis in a Single Can-type Combustor through 3D Thermo-acoustic Analysis based on Helmholtz Solver (헬름홀츠 솔버 기반의 3차원 열음향해석을 통한 발전용 단일 캔 연소기에서의 공진 모드 분석)

  • Junwoo Jung;Daesik Kim
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2024
  • This study conducted a 3D thermo-acoustic analysis based on the helmholtz solver to analyze the major resonance modes causing combustion instability in a single-can combustor. The experimental investigations were carried out on a test rig designed by the Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials (KIMM) under various conditions of hydrogen co-firing and fuel staging. Through these experiments, two primary unstable frequencies were identified. To determine the resonance modes of these frequencies, a 3D thermo-acoustic analysis was conducted using temperature information from the test rig. The results confirmed that the unstable frequencies observed in the experiments were all longitudinal modes. Additionally, the mode shapes identified in the analysis facilitated a simplification of the exit geometry for the low-order network model, confirming that this did not significantly affect the fundamental resonance modes.

Combustion Analysis with CARS Temperature Measurement in a Gas Turbine Combustor (가스터빈 연소기내 CARS 온도측정을 통한 연소해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Park, Chul-Woong;Han, Yeoung-Min;Ko, Young-Sung;Lee, Su-Yong;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung;Jeon, Chung-Hwan;Chang, Young-June;Shin, Hyun-Dong;Hahn, Jae-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1134-1141
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    • 2003
  • Performance of a gas turbine combustor installed in a test facility has been studied by measuring spatially- and temporally-resolved temperature distributions using multiplex CARS technique. 500 CARS temperatures were determined at each measuring point to obtain a histogram of temperature distribution. Experiments were carried out in the aero-engine combustor sector rig burning standard kerosene fuel. The histograms were obtained around a triple-sector double annular rig running in ground idle conditions, showing features of flow mixing within the rig. The temperature histograms that prove the existence of high temperatures above 1900 K provide us valuable information to improve the design of the combustor structure suppressing NOx generation in turbulent combustion processes. The effects of swirl direction and pre-filmer on gas turbine combustion were investigated. When we installed radial swirls, a large recirculation zone was formed by the fuel module regardless of swirl directions and the pre-filmer installation. It is found that the swirl direction affects the shape of the reverse flow zone, however. Also, an attempt to estimate the flow field and flame structure is made using the histogram of temperature determined with the CARS technique.

Development and Test of Gas Turbine Combustor for Ground Vehicle PPU(Primary Power Unit) (지상용 가스터빈 주동력장치(PPU) 연소기의 개발과 시험평가)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Lee, Kang-Yeop;Chen, Seung-Bae;Yang, Soo-Suk;Ko, Young-Sung;Choi, Seong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2005
  • A 100kW class gas turbine combustor was developed and tested for PPU(Primary Power Unit) of ground vehicle. The combustor which employed annular-reverse type and pressure swirl atomizer was designed through 1-D analysis, 3-D thermal flow analysis and combustor performance was experimentally investigated on the combustor test rig. The test result was satisfactory. The developed combustor was also tested for environmental and endurance specification under engine adopted conditions and the application of a state-of-the-art gas turbine combustor to ground vehicle PPU turned out to be successful.

An Experimental Study of the Gas Turbine Slinger Combustor (가스터빈 슬링거 연소기 실험연구)

  • Choe, Seong-Man;Lee, Gang-Yeop;Lee, Dong-Hun;Park, Jeong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2006
  • An experimental study was carried out to investigate the combustion characteristics of the slinger combustor. A combustion test rig was manufactured and installed in KARI combustor test facility. From the ignition test results, we found that there were two major factors influencing the ignition limits; by increasing the rotational speed and the air mass flow rate, a better ignition performance was attained. From the combustion test results, we obtained 99.6% combustion efficiency, 15% pattern factor, and 3% profile factor. The results in this work indicate that the ignition and combustion characteristics of a slinger combustor are markedly different from those of a conventional annular combustor.

A Study of Ignition Performance on the Annular Combustor with Rotating Fuel Injection System (회전분무시스템을 가진 환형연소기의 점화성능 연구)

  • Lee, Gang-Yeop;Lee, Dong-Hun;Choe, Seong-Man;Park, Jeong-Bae;Kim, Hyeong-Mo;Park, Yeong-Il;Go, Yeong-Seong;Han, Yeong-Min;Yang, Su-Seok;Lee, Su-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2003
  • An experimental study was performed to understand ignition characteristics of gas turbine combustor with rotating fuel injection system. Liquid fuel applied to the inner surface of rotating fuel nozzle which was driven by high speed electrical motor is flung away by centrifugal forces. The real scale combustor and test rig was manufactured and tested under atmospheric condition in KARl combustion test facility. From the test results, this combustor ignition characteristics are highly dependent upon fuel nozzle rotating speed. Futhermore, combustor exit gas temperature was rapidly changed by increasing or decreasing the fuel nozzle rotating speed.